Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4402
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Erwinia persicina
Strain Designation: HK 204, 9108-82
Strain history: CIP <- 1997, CFBP, Erwinia persicinus <- ATCC <- D.J. Brenner, CDC: strain 9108-82 <- K. Komagata and N. Okada: strain HK 204
NCBI tax ID(s): 1219360 (strain), 55211 (species)
General
@ref: 8048
BacDive-ID: 4402
DSM-Number: 19328
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped, plant pathogen
description: Erwinia persicina HK 204 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative plant pathogen that was isolated from tomato plant.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 1219360 | strain |
| 55211 | species |
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 8048 | <- IAM <- M. V. Hao and K. Komagata; HK 204 |
| 67770 | K. Komagata HK 204. |
| 121688 | CIP <- 1997, CFBP, Erwinia persicinus <- ATCC <- D.J. Brenner, CDC: strain 9108-82 <- K. Komagata and N. Okada: strain HK 204 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4402.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Erwiniaceae
- genus: Erwinia
- species: Erwinia persicina
- full scientific name: Erwinia persicina corrig. Hao et al. 1990
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Erwinia persicinus
@ref: 8048
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Erwiniaceae
genus: Erwinia
species: Erwinia persicina
full scientific name: Erwinia persicina Hao et al. 1990
strain designation: HK 204, 9108-82
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | negative | rod-shaped | yes | |
| 125439 | negative | 99.3 | ||
| 125438 | negative | 99.5 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1 | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 39228 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
| 8048 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 121688 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 39228 | positive | growth | 25 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 121688 | positive | growth | 5-30 |
| 121688 | no | growth | 37 |
| 121688 | no | growth | 41 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 121688 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | aerobe | 97.2 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125439 | no | 96.4 |
| 125438 | no | 90.265 |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | 29864 | mannitol | + | fermentation |
| 121688 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
| 121688 | 17234 | glucose | + | fermentation |
| 121688 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
| 121688 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 121688 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 121688 | 15792 | malonate | + | assimilation |
| 121688 | 132112 | sodium thiosulfate | - | builds gas from |
| 121688 | 17234 | glucose | + | degradation |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17814 | salicin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 68368 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 28053 | melibiose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
| 68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 121688
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- is resistant: no
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | 35581 | indole | no |
| 68368 | 17997 | dinitrogen | no |
| 68368 | 16301 | nitrite | yes |
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
| 68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test | indole test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | 15688 | acetoin | + | ||
| 121688 | 17234 | glucose | - | ||
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | ||
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 121688 | oxidase | - | |
| 121688 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 121688 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 121688 | gelatinase | - | |
| 121688 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 121688 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 121688 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 121688 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
| 121688 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
| 121688 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68368 | gelatinase | - | |
| 68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API 20E
| @ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX | NO2 | N2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | +/- | +/- | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | +/- | - | +/- | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | + |
API biotype100
| @ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121688 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | tomato plant | Japan | JPN | Asia |
| 67770 | Tomato | |||
| 121688 | Tomato, Lycopersicon esculentum | Japan | JPN | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Host
- Cat2: #Plants
- Cat3: #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_4284.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_7;97_502;98_2340;99_4284&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Erwinia
- 16S sequence: Z96086
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 12606
- soil counts: 935
- aquatic counts: 1231
- animal counts: 9059
- plant counts: 1381
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity plant | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | yes | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 121688 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | Erwinia persicinus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | U80205 | 1456 | nuccore | 55211 |
| 67770 | Erwinia persicinus LMG 11254 16S ribosomal RNA | Z96086 | 1496 | nuccore | 55211 |
| 124043 | Erwinia persicina gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 102418. | AB681774 | 1469 | nuccore | 55211 |
| 124043 | Erwinia persicina gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: IAM 12843. | AB907778 | 1491 | nuccore | 55211 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Erwinia persicina NBRC 102418 | 1219360.3 | wgs | patric | 1219360 |
| 66792 | Erwinia persicina NBRC 102418 | 2731957625 | draft | img | 1219360 |
| 67770 | Erwinia persicina NBRC 102418 | GCA_001571305 | contig | ncbi | 1219360 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 54
- method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 99.5 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 98.764 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 90.265 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 66.718 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 98.5 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 71.683 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 96.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 78.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 99.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | aerobe | 97.2 |
External links
@ref: 8048
culture collection no.: DSM 19328, ATCC 35998, CDC 9108-82, IAM 12843, JCM 3704, AJ 2716, CFBP 3622, CIP 105199, ICMP 12532, LMG 11254, NBRC 102418, NCIMB 13181, NCPPB 3774
straininfo link
- @ref: 73893
- straininfo: 11848
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 2275853 | Erwinia persicinus, a new species isolated from plants. | Hao MV, Brenner DJ, Steigerwalt AG, Kosako Y, Komagata K | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 10.1099/00207713-40-4-379 | 1990 | Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Erwinia/*classification/genetics, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, Plants/*microbiology, Species Specificity |
| 30727103 | First Report of Erwinia persicinus Causing Wilting of Medicago sativa Sprouts in China. | Zhang ZF, Nan ZB | Plant Dis | 10.1094/PDIS-10-11-0909 | 2012 | ||
| 30781193 | Erwinia persicina Causing Chlorosis and Necrotic Spots in Leaves and Tendrils of Pisum sativum in Southeastern Spain. | Gonzalez AJ, Tello JC, Rodicio MR | Plant Dis | 10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0460A | 2007 |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8048 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19328) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19328 | |
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
| 39228 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/17192 | ||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||
| 68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |
| 73893 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID11848.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |
| 121688 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 105199) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20105199 | |
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy | ||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |