Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4352
Type strain:
Species: Dickeya zeae
Strain Designation: Sr58
Strain history: <- CFBP <- A. Kelman; Sr58
NCBI tax ID(s): 1223573 (strain), 204042 (species)
General
@ref: 7361
BacDive-ID: 4352
DSM-Number: 18068
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped, plant pathogen
description: Dickeya zeae Sr58 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative plant pathogen that was isolated from Zea mays.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
204042 | species |
1223573 | strain |
strain history
- @ref: 7361
- history: <- CFBP <- A. Kelman; Sr58
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4352.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Pectobacteriaceae
- genus: Dickeya
- species: Dickeya zeae
- full scientific name: Dickeya zeae Samson et al. 2005
@ref: 7361
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Pectobacteriaceae
genus: Dickeya
species: Dickeya zeae
full scientific name: Dickeya zeae Samson et al. 2005
strain designation: Sr58
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
29987 | negative | 2 µm | 0.75 µm | rod-shaped | yes | |
69480 | yes | 97.057 | ||||
69480 | negative | 99.978 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 7361
- name: REACTIVATION WITH LIQUID MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 535b)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535b
- composition: Name: REACTIVATION WITH LIQUID MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 535b) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Casein peptone 17.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 3.0 g/l K2HPO4 2.5 g/l D(+)-Glucose 2.5 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
7361 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
29987 | positive | growth | 36-39 | mesophilic |
29987 | positive | optimum | 37.5 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 29987
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | no | 99 |
69480 | no | 99.831 |
observation
- @ref: 29987
- observation: aggregates in chains
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
29987 | 16449 | alanine | + | carbon source |
29987 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 25115 | malate | + | carbon source |
29987 | 15792 | malonate | + | carbon source |
29987 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
29987 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | carbon source |
29987 | 16634 | raffinose | + | carbon source |
29987 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | fermentation |
68368 | 28053 | melibiose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | fermentation |
68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation |
68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
29987 | 35581 | indole | yes |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
29987 | 35581 | indole | + | |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7361 | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 7361
- sample type: Zea mays
- host species: Zea mays
- country: USA
- origin.country: USA
- continent: North America
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Host
- Cat2: #Plants
- Cat3: #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7526.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_451;97_1020;98_1203;99_7526&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Dickeya
- 16S sequence: AF520711
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 44
- soil counts: 2
- aquatic counts: 1
- animal counts: 29
- plant counts: 12
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 7361
- pathogenicity plant: yes
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Dickeya zeae strain NCPPB 2538 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, partial sequence | KC844739 | 317 | ena | 204042 |
7361 | Dickeya zeae strain CFBP 2052 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AF520711 | 1422 | ena | 204042 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Dickeya zeae NCPPB 2538 | GCA_000406165 | chromosome | ncbi | 1223573 |
66792 | Dickeya zeae NCPPB 2538 | 1223573.12 | wgs | patric | 1223573 |
66792 | Dickeya zeae NCPPB 2538 | 2558860215 | draft | img | 1223573 |
GC content
- @ref: 29987
- GC-content: 56.4
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 99 | no |
motile | yes | 90.933 | no |
flagellated | yes | 59.781 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.686 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 95.565 | yes |
aerobic | no | 69.328 | yes |
halophile | no | 93.98 | no |
spore-forming | no | 92.832 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.185 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 94.262 | yes |
glucose-ferment | yes | 89.152 | yes |
External links
@ref: 7361
culture collection no.: DSM 18068, CFBP 2052, ICMP 5704, NCPPB 2538
straininfo link
- @ref: 73843
- straininfo: 2606
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 16014461 | Transfer of Pectobacterium chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al. 1953) Brenner et al. 1973 and Brenneria paradisiaca to the genus Dickeya gen. nov. as Dickeya chrysanthemi comb. nov. and Dickeya paradisiaca comb. nov. and delineation of four novel species, Dickeya dadantii sp. nov., Dickeya dianthicola sp. nov., Dickeya dieffenbachiae sp. nov. and Dickeya zeae sp. nov. | Samson R, Legendre JB, Christen R, Saux MF, Achouak W, Gardan L | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.02791-0 | 2005 | Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Dickeya chrysanthemi/*classification/genetics/physiology, Enterobacteriaceae/*classification/genetics/physiology, Genes, rRNA, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rabbits, Serotyping | Genetics |
30699660 | First Report of Bacterial Stalk Rot of Maize Caused by Dickeya zeae in Mexico. | Martinez-Cisneros BA, Juarez-Lopez G, Valencia-Torres N, Duran-Peralta E, Mezzalama M | Plant Dis | 10.1094/PDIS-02-14-0198-PDN | 2014 | |||
Phylogeny | 32552985 | Dickeya oryzae sp. nov., isolated from the roots of rice. | Wang X, He SW, Guo HB, Han JG, Thin KK, Gao JS, Wang Y, Zhang XX | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004265 | 2020 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Enterobacteriaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Genes, Bacterial, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oryza/*microbiology, *Phylogeny, Plant Roots/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 34726587 | Diversity within the Dickeya zeae complex, identification of Dickeya zeae and Dickeya oryzae members, proposal of the novel species Dickeya parazeae sp. nov. | Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N, Van Gijsegem F | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.005059 | 2021 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Dickeya/classification/isolation & purification, France, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, Plant Diseases/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed | ID_cross_reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7361 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 18068) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-18068 | ||||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | ||
29987 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28776041 | 26354 | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | ||||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | ||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | ||||
73843 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID2606.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |