Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2848

Type strain: Yes

Species: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum

Strain Designation: CDT-1

Strain history: A. Ueki CDT-1.

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 8187

BacDive-ID: 2848

DSM-Number: 19573

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped

description: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum CDT-1 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from rice-straw residue from a methanogenic reactor treating cattle waste.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
396504species
1121337strain

strain history

@refhistory
8187<- A. Ueki, Yamagata Univ., Tsuruoka, Japan; CDT-1
67770A. Ueki CDT-1.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive2848.20240916.9.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Oscillospiraceae
  • genus: Ruminiclostridium
  • species: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum
  • full scientific name: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum (Nishiyama et al. 2009) Zhang et al. 2018
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Clostridium sufflavum

@ref: 8187

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Clostridiales

family: Oscillospiraceae

genus: Ruminiclostridium

species: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum

full scientific name: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum (Nishiyama et al. 2009) Zhang et al. 2018

strain designation: CDT-1

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 28926
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell length: 3.5 µm
  • cell width: 0.55 µm
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: yes

pigmentation

  • @ref: 28926
  • production: yes

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 8187
  • name: PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104b
  • composition: Name: PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l D-Glucose 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Meat peptone 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
8187positivegrowth30
28926positivegrowth20-33
28926positiveoptimum33
67770positivegrowth30

culture pH

@refabilitytypepH
28926positivegrowth5.9-8.2
28926positiveoptimum7.4

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
8187anaerobe
28926anaerobe
69480anaerobe90.141

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
28926yes
69481yes100

observation

  • @ref: 28926
  • observation: aggregates in clumps

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
2892630089acetate+carbon source
2892617057cellobiose+carbon source
2892616236ethanol+carbon source
2892628757fructose+carbon source
2892617234glucose+carbon source
2892633942ribose+carbon source
2892630911sorbitol+carbon source
2892618222xylose+carbon source

metabolite production

  • @ref: 28926
  • Chebi-ID: 16183
  • metabolite: methane
  • production: yes

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinent
8187rice-straw residue from a methanogenic reactor treating cattle wasteHokkaido, Betsukai-machiJapanJPNAsia
67770Methanogenic reactor treating cattle waste

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Engineered#Bioreactor
#Engineered#Waste
#Host#Mammals#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)
#Host#Plants#Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_69092.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_196;96_1460;97_1742;98_40502;99_69092&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Ruminiclostridium sufflavum
  • 16S sequence: AB267266
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 2019
  • soil counts: 1497
  • aquatic counts: 321
  • animal counts: 107
  • plant counts: 94

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 8187
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 8187
  • description: [Clostridium] sufflavum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence
  • accession: AB267266
  • length: 1436
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 396504

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Ruminiclostridium sufflavum DSM 19573GCA_003208175scaffoldncbi1121337
66792[Clostridium] sufflavum DSM 195731121337.3wgspatric1121337
66792Ruminiclostridium sufflavum DSM 195732599185205draftimg1121337

GC content

@refGC-contentmethod
818740.7high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
2892640.7

Genome-based predictions

predictions

@reftraitmodeldescriptionpredictionconfidencetraining_data
69481spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesyes100no
69480gram-positivegram-positivePositive reaction to Gram-stainingno56.397yes
69480anaerobicanaerobicAbility to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes)yes90.141yes
69480aerobicaerobicAbility to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes)no95.402no
69480spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesyes83.015yes
69480thermophilicthermophileAbility to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°Cno70.884yes
69480flagellatedmotile2+Ability to perform flagellated movementyes78.387no

External links

@ref: 8187

culture collection no.: DSM 19573, JCM 14807

straininfo link

  • @ref: 72372
  • straininfo: 401866

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny19406778Clostridium sufflavum sp. nov., isolated from a methanogenic reactor treating cattle waste.Nishiyama T, Ueki A, Kaku N, Ueki KInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.001719-02009Anaerobiosis, Animal Husbandry/*methods, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, *Bioreactors, Cattle, Clostridium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Japan, Methane/*metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Oryza/*microbiology, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Refuse Disposal/*methods, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species SpecificityGenetics
Phylogeny33555241Ruminiclostridium herbifermentans sp. nov., a mesophilic and moderately thermophilic cellulolytic and xylanolytic bacterium isolated from a lab-scale biogas fermenter fed with maize silage.Rettenmaier R, Kowollik ML, Klingl A, Liebl W, Zverlov VInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0046922021

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmedjournal
8187Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19573)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19573
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
28926Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2536528776041
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates33211880Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
72372Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID401866.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers