Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 2567
Type strain:
Species: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum
Strain Designation: Cc
Strain history: ATCC 15832 <-- L. V. Holdeman VIP 3359 <-- L. S. McClung and R. H. McBee <-- R. E. Hungate strain Cc.
NCBI tax ID(s): 29355 (species)
General
@ref: 637
BacDive-ID: 2567
DSM-Number: 1351
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-variable, motile, rod-shaped
description: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum Cc is an anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from bovine rumen.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 29355
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
637 | <- R. E. Hungate, University of California, Davis; Cc |
67770 | ATCC 15832 <-- L. V. Holdeman VIP 3359 <-- L. S. McClung and R. H. McBee <-- R. E. Hungate strain Cc. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive2567.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Oscillospiraceae
- genus: Ruminiclostridium
- species: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum
- full scientific name: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum (Hungate 1944) Zhang et al. 2018
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Clostridium cellobioparum
@ref: 637
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Oscillospiraceae
genus: Ruminiclostridium
species: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum subsp. cellobioparum
full scientific name: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum subsp. cellobioparum (Hungate 1944) Zhang et al. 2018
strain designation: Cc
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
66689 | variable | 1.4-3.3 µm | 0.5-0.6 µm | rod-shaped | yes | |
69480 | yes | 92.817 | ||||
69480 | positive | 100 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 637
- name: RUMINICLOSTRIDIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 140)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/140
- composition: Name: RUMINICLOSTRIDIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 140) Composition: Cellobiose 5.0 g/l Na2CO3 2.5 g/l Yeast extract 1.2 g/l NaCl 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.5 g/l KH2PO4 0.5 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.25 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.25 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.1 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Sludge Rumen fluid Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
637 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
66689 | positive | growth | 25-45 | |
66689 | positive | optimum | 30-37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH |
---|---|---|---|
66689 | positive | growth | 5-8.2 |
66689 | positive | optimum | 7-7.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
---|---|---|
637 | anaerobe | |
66689 | obligate anaerobe | |
69480 | anaerobe | 98.65 |
spore formation
@ref | spore description | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
66689 | peritrichous, oval spores swelling the cell. | spore | yes | |
69481 | yes | 100 | ||
69480 | yes | 100 |
observation
- @ref: 66689
- observation: End products of fermentation are acetate, ethanol, H2 and CO2 . No growth factors are required, but addition of rumen fluids, yeast extract, biotrypcase or vitamins stimulates growth.
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
66689 | 16634 | raffinose | - | assimilation |
66689 | 17992 | sucrose | - | assimilation |
66689 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 17716 | lactose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 18222 | xylose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 28260 | galactose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 28757 | fructose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 37684 | mannose | + | assimilation |
66689 | 62968 | cellulose | + | assimilation |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type |
---|---|
637 | bovine rumen |
66689 | mixture of bovine rumen and human faeces |
67770 | Bovine rumen |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Mammals | #Bovinae (Cow, Cattle) |
#Host Body-Site | #Organ | #Rumen |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7333.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_196;96_1460;97_1742;98_5377;99_7333&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum subclade
- 16S sequence: X71856
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1202
- soil counts: 819
- aquatic counts: 189
- animal counts: 126
- plant counts: 68
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 637
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Clostridium cellobioparum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1422 | AB627030 | 1484 | ena | 1121303 |
637 | C.cellobioparum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA | X71856 | 1510 | ena | 1121303 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | [Clostridium] cellobioparum DSM 1351 = ATCC 15832 | 1121303.3 | wgs | patric | 1121303 |
66792 | Clostridium cellobioparum ATCC 15832 | 2556921656 | draft | img | 1121303 |
67770 | Ruminiclostridium cellobioparum DSM 1351 = ATCC 15832 | GCA_000621505 | scaffold | ncbi | 1121303 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
637 | 41.0 | sequence analysis |
66689 | 41 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 100 | no |
motile | yes | 84.936 | no |
flagellated | yes | 50.823 | no |
gram-positive | no | 65.854 | yes |
anaerobic | yes | 97.698 | no |
aerobic | no | 97.327 | no |
halophile | no | 97.503 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 95.368 | yes |
thermophile | no | 89.403 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 91.464 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 60.303 | no |
External links
@ref: 637
culture collection no.: DSM 1351, ATCC 15832, NCIMB 10669, JCM 1422, LMG 5589, BCRC 14495, KCTC 15225, KCTC 3044, VPI 3359
straininfo link
- @ref: 72100
- straininfo: 1955
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
637 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 1351) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-1351 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66689 | Xue Zhang, Bo Tu, Li-rong Dai, Paul A. Lawson, Zhen-zhen Zheng, Lai-Yan Liu, Yu Deng, Hui Zhang, Lei Cheng | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002966 | Petroclostridium xylanilyticum gen. nov., sp. nov., a xylan-degrading bacterium isolated from an oilfield, and reclassification of clostridial cluster III members into four novel genera in a new Hungateiclostridiaceae fam. nov. | IJSEM 68: 3197-3211 2018 | 30124399 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
72100 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID1955.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |