Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2506

Type strain: Yes

Species: Sarcina maxima

Strain Designation: K66

Strain history: <- IMET <- H. Knöll, K66

NCBI tax ID(s): 35785 (species)

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General

@ref: 103

BacDive-ID: 2506

DSM-Number: 316

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic

description: Sarcina maxima K66 is an anaerobe, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from faeces of elephant.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 35785
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 103
  • history: <- IMET <- H. Knöll, K66

doi: 10.13145/bacdive2506.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Clostridiaceae
  • genus: Sarcina
  • species: Sarcina maxima
  • full scientific name: Sarcina maxima Lindner 1888 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Clostridium maximum

@ref: 103

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Clostridiales

family: Clostridiaceae

genus: Sarcina

species: Sarcina maxima

full scientific name: Sarcina maxima Lindner 1888

strain designation: K66

type strain: yes

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 103
  • name: SARCINA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 21)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/21
  • composition: Name: SARCINA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 21) Composition: Glucose 30.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 103
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 37
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 103
  • oxygen tolerance: anaerobe

murein

  • @ref: 103
  • murein short key: A41.01
  • type: A3gamma LL-Dpm-Gly

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 103
  • sample type: faeces of elephant

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Host#Mammals
#Host Body Product#Gastrointestinal tract#Feces (Stool)

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 103
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 103
  • description: S.maxima (DSM 316) 16S rRNA gene
  • accession: X76650
  • length: 1399
  • database: ena
  • NCBI tax ID: 35785

GC content

  • @ref: 103
  • GC-content: 28.6
  • method: Buoyant density centrifugation (BD)

External links

@ref: 103

culture collection no.: DSM 316, ATCC 33910, IMET B 103

straininfo link

  • @ref: 72042
  • straininfo: 40758

literature

  • topic: Phylogeny
  • Pubmed-ID: 7520746
  • title: Phylogenetic placement of Sarcina ventriculi and Sarcina maxima within group I Clostridium, a possible problem for future revision of the genus Clostridium. Request for an opinion.
  • authors: Willems A, Collins MD
  • journal: Int J Syst Bacteriol
  • DOI: 10.1099/00207713-44-3-591
  • year: 1994
  • mesh: Clostridium/*classification/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sarcina/*classification/genetics, Species Specificity
  • topic2: Genetics

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitle
103Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 316)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-316
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
72042Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID40758.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers