General

@ref: 7

BacDive-ID: 2426

DSM-Number: 183

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic

description: Allochromatium vinosum 2811 is an anaerobe, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from sewage processing plant.

NCBI tax id

• NCBI tax id: 1049
• Matching level: species

strain history

• @ref: 7
• history: <- N. Pfennig, 2811

doi: 10.13145/bacdive2426.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

• @ref: 20215
• description: domain/bacteria
• keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
• domain: Bacteria
• phylum: Pseudomonadota
• class: Gammaproteobacteria
• order: Chromatiales
• family: Chromatiaceae
• genus: Allochromatium
• species: Allochromatium vinosum
• full scientific name: Allochromatium vinosum (Ehrenberg 1838) Imhoff et al. 1998

• synonyms

  @ref	synonym
  20215	Monas vinosa
  20215	Chromatium vinosum

@ref: 7

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Chromatiales

family: Chromatiaceae

genus: Allochromatium

species: Allochromatium vinosum

full scientific name: Allochromatium vinosum (Ehrenberg 1838) Imhoff et al. 1998

strain designation: 2811

type strain: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

• @ref: 7
• name: PFENNIG'S MEDIUM I (modified 1988, for purple sulfur bacteria) (DSMZ Medium 28)
• growth: yes
• link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/28
• composition: Name: PFENNIG'S MEDIUM I (DSMZ Medium 28) Composition: NaHCO3 1.5 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.592592 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.500001 g/l KCl 0.349999 g/l KH2PO4 0.349999 g/l Ammonium chloride 0.349999 g/l Pyruvic acid sodium salt 0.25 g/l Dextrose 0.25 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.25 g/l Yeast extract 0.25 g/l Ammonium acetate 0.25 g/l Na2-EDTA 0.003 g/l Resazurin 0.00225 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0011 g/l Vitamin B12 0.001 g/l H3BO3 0.0003 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00019 g/l MnCl2 x 2 H2O 5e-05 g/l ZnCl2 4.2e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.4e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 1.8e-05 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-06 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

• @ref: 7
• growth: positive
• type: growth
• temperature: 25
• range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

• @ref: 7
• oxygen tolerance: anaerobe

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

• @ref: 7
• sample type: sewage processing plant

isolation source categories

taxonmaps

• @ref: 69479
• File name: preview.99_3612.png
• url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_169;96_1874;97_2251;98_2763;99_3612&stattab=map
• Last taxonomy: Allochromatium
• 16S sequence: FJ812040
• Sequence Identity:
• Total samples: 671
• soil counts: 87
• aquatic counts: 525
• animal counts: 49
• plant counts: 10

Safety information

risk assessment

• @ref: 7
• biosafety level: 1
• biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

GC content

• @ref: 7
• GC-content: 65.3

External links

@ref: 7

culture collection no.: DSM 183, Pfennig 2811

straininfo link

• @ref: 71976
• straininfo: 47076

literature

• topic: Phylogeny
• Pubmed-ID: 21885227
• title: The genus Allochromatium (Chromatiales Chromatiaceae) revisited: a study on its intragenic structure based on multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) and DNA-DNA hybridization (DDH).
• authors: Serrano W, Amann R, Rossello-Mora R, Herbert RA, Fischer U
• journal: Syst Appl Microbiol
• DOI: 10.1016/j.syapm.2011.06.002
• year: 2011
• mesh: Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Bacterial Typing Techniques/*methods, Chromatiaceae/*classification/*genetics, DNA, Bacterial/analysis/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Ribosomal Spacer/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Multilocus Sequence Typing/*methods, Nucleic Acid Hybridization/*methods, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
• topic2: Genetics

Reference