Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 23332

Type strain: Yes

Species: Palaeococcus pacificus

Strain Designation: DY20341

Strain history: X. Zeng DY20341.

NCBI tax ID(s): 971279 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 19335

BacDive-ID: 23332

DSM-Number: 24777

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Archaea, anaerobe, motile, coccus-shaped

description: Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341 is an anaerobe, motile, coccus-shaped archaeon that was isolated from deep sea sediment, 2737 m depth.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 971279
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
19335<- X. Zeng, Third Inst. Oceanography, State Oceanic Admin., China; DY20341 <- X. Zeng {2009}
67770X. Zeng DY20341.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive23332.20240916.9.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/archaea
  • keyword: phylum/methanobacteriota
  • domain: Archaea
  • phylum: Methanobacteriota
  • class: Thermococci
  • order: Thermococcales
  • family: Thermococcaceae
  • genus: Palaeococcus
  • species: Palaeococcus pacificus
  • full scientific name: Palaeococcus pacificus Zeng et al. 2013

@ref: 19335

domain: Archaea

phylum: Euryarchaeota

class: Thermococci

order: Thermococcales

family: Thermococcaceae

genus: Palaeococcus

species: Palaeococcus pacificus

full scientific name: Palaeococcus pacificus Zeng et al. 2013

strain designation: DY20341

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 30795
  • cell length: 1.15 µm
  • cell width: 1.15 µm
  • cell shape: coccus-shaped
  • motility: yes

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 19335
  • name: PALAEOCOCCUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 377a)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/377a
  • composition: Name: PALAEOCOCCUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 377a) Composition: Sulfur 29.2398 g/l Peptone 4.87329 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 2.68031 g/l Yeast extract 0.974659 g/l KH2PO4 0.487329 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.487329 g/l KCl 0.321637 g/l NaBr 0.0487329 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0292398 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.0146199 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.00974659 g/l NaCl 0.00974659 g/l SrCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00682261 g/l Citric acid 0.00487329 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.00487329 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00175439 g/l CoSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00175439 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000974659 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.000974659 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.000487329 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000292398 g/l AlK(SO4)2 x 12 H2O 0.000194932 g/l H3BO3 9.74659e-05 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 9.74659e-05 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 9.74659e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 9.74659e-05 g/l (DL)-alpha-Lipoic acid 4.87329e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 4.87329e-05 g/l Calcium D-(+)-pantothenate 4.87329e-05 g/l Nicotinic acid 4.87329e-05 g/l Riboflavin 4.87329e-05 g/l Thiamine HCl 4.87329e-05 g/l KI 4.87329e-05 g/l Folic acid 1.94932e-05 g/l Biotin 1.94932e-05 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.89864e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.92398e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 9.74659e-07 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
19335positivegrowth80
30795positivegrowth50-90
30795positiveoptimum80
67770positivegrowth80

culture pH

@refabilitytypepH
30795positivegrowth05-08
30795positiveoptimum7

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen tolerance
19335anaerobe
30795anaerobe

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
30795NaClpositivegrowth01-04 %
30795NaClpositiveoptimum3 %

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
3079530089acetate+carbon source
3079516947citrate+carbon source
3079524996lactate+carbon source
3079515361pyruvate+carbon source

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountrylatitudelongitude
19335deep sea sediment, 2737 m depthEast Pacific Ocean hydrothermal fieldInternational waters-1.6167-102.75
67770Sediment collected from an East Pacific Ocean hydrothermal field at a depth of 2,737 m

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Aquatic#Marine
#Environmental#Aquatic#Sediment

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 19335
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 19335
  • description: Palaeococcus pacificus strain DY20341 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
  • accession: HQ696462
  • length: 1446
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 1343739

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341GCA_000725425completencbi1343739
66792Palaeococcus pacificus DY203412588253738completeimg1343739
66792Palaeococcus pacificus DY203411343739.3completepatric1343739

GC content

@refGC-contentmethod
1933543.6high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
3079543.6

Genome-based predictions

predictions

@reftraitmodeldescriptionpredictionconfidencetraining_data
69480gram-positivegram-positivePositive reaction to Gram-stainingno70.028no
69480anaerobicanaerobicAbility to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes)yes89.546yes
69480aerobicaerobicAbility to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes)no88.436yes
69480spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesno88.164no
69480thermophilicthermophileAbility to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°Cyes77.246yes
69480flagellatedmotile2+Ability to perform flagellated movementno75.458no

External links

@ref: 19335

culture collection no.: DSM 24777, JCM 17873

straininfo link

  • @ref: 87549
  • straininfo: 407005

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny23104364Palaeococcus pacificus sp. nov., an archaeon from deep-sea hydrothermal sediment.Zeng X, Zhang X, Jiang L, Alain K, Jebbar M, Shao ZInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.044487-02012Base Composition, DNA, Archaeal/genetics, Geologic Sediments/*microbiology, Hydrothermal Vents/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Pacific Ocean, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Thermococcaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purificationGenetics
Genetics26383653Complete Genome Sequence of Hyperthermophilic Piezophilic Archaeon Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341T, Isolated from Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Sediments.Zeng X, Jebbar M, Shao ZGenome Announc10.1128/genomeA.01080-152015Phylogeny
Metabolism31935923Metabolic Adaptation to Sulfur of Hyperthermophilic Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341(T) from Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Sediments.Zeng X, Zhang X, Shao ZInt J Mol Sci10.3390/ijms210103682020*Adaptation, Physiological, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Hydrogenase/genetics/metabolism, Hydrothermal Vents/*microbiology, Iron-Sulfur Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Oceans and Seas, Sulfur/*metabolism, Thermococcaceae/genetics/*metabolism, *TranscriptomeTranscriptome

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmed
19335Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 24777)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-24777
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
30795Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2712628776041
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
87549Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID407005.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers