Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 19932

Type strain: No

Species: Polyangium sp.

Strain Designation: Pl 3954

NCBI tax ID(s): 57 (species)

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General

@ref: 18281

BacDive-ID: 19932

keywords: Bacteria

description: Polyangium sp. Pl 3954 is a bacterium that builds a fruiting body and was isolated from soil with plant residues and snail shells.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 57
  • Matching level: species

doi: 10.13145/bacdive19932.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Deltaproteobacteria
  • order: Myxococcales
  • family: Polyangiaceae
  • genus: Polyangium
  • species: Polyangium sp.
  • full scientific name: Polyangium Link 1809 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Haploangium

@ref: 18281

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Deltaproteobacteria

order: Myxococcales

family: Polyangiaceae

genus: Polyangium

species: Polyangium sp.

full scientific name: Polyangium sp.

strain designation: Pl 3954

type strain: no

Morphology

multicellular morphology

  • @ref: 18281
  • forms multicellular complex: yes
  • complex name: fruiting body

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcomposition
18281CA2 AGARyesIngredients: Stock solution 1 (in 100ml): KNO3 7.5g K2HPO4 7.5g Stock solution 2 (in 100ml): MgSO4 x 7H2O 1.5g Stock solution 3 (in 100ml): CaCl2 0.2g FeCl3 0.15g Basal medium: Agar 1.5% Preparation / Remarks: after autoclaving to: a) 1% (v/v) of the 3 stock solutions b) 1% glucose c) trace elements
18281CHITIN 6 AGARyesIngredients: 1. Basal agar: Casitone (Difco) 0.1% Yeast extract (Difco) 0.05% MgSO4 x 7H2O 0.1% Agar 1.2% Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 After autoclaving add 30 mL of sterile Chitin suspension (22.5 g/L Chitin in H2O) to 100 mL of the medium 2. Covering agar (thin layer): MgSO4 x 7H2O 0.1% K2HPO4 0.02% Agar 1.5% Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 After autoclaving add 30 mL of sterile Chitin suspension (22.5 g/L Chitin in H2O) to 100 mL of the medium
18281CHITIN 7 AGARyesCovering agar (thin layer): MgSO4 x 7H2O 0.1% K2HPO4 0.02% Agar 1.5% Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 After autoclaving add 30 mL of sterile Chitin suspension (22.5 g/L Chitin in H2O) to 100 mL of the medium and pour on w-agar plates
18281COLE AGARyesIngredients: CaCl2 x 2 H2O 1.3g Agar (Difco) 15.0g Distilled water 1000.0ml Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 (KOH) autoclaved Pour the plates and streak living E.coli cells
18281PROBION L AGARyesIngredients: Probion L 600 (Hoechst) 0.8% MgSO4 x 7H2O 0.1% CaCl2 x 2H2O 0.1% Agar 1.5% Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 autoclaved
18281SKIM MILK 2 AGARnoIngredients: cy-Agar 300 ml Skim milk (Oxoid) 15g H2O 60 ml Preparation / Remarks: 300 ml cy-agar autoclaved. Separately 15 g skim milk (Oxoid) in 60 ml water and exactly 15 min autoclaving at 115 °C. Mix the two and pour a thin layer on CA2-plates.
18281SKIM MILK 3 AGARnoIngredients: cy-Agar 300 ml Skim milk (Oxoid) 15g H2O 60 ml Preparation / Remarks: 300 ml cy-agar autoclaved. Separately 15 g skim milk (Oxoid) in 60 ml water and exactly 15 min autoclaving at 115 °C. Mix the two and pour a thin layer on CYG2-plates.
18281STAN 21 AGAR with FilteryesIngredients: 1. Agar 1% K2HPO4 0.1% Yeast extract (Difco) 0.002% 2. (NH4)2SO4 0.1% MgSO4 x 7H2O 0.1% CaCl2 x 2H2O 0.1% MnSO4 x H2O 0.01% FeCl3 x 6H2O 0.02% MnSO4 x 7H2O 0.01% FeCl3 0.02% Traceelement-solution 1ml to 100 ml Preparation / Remarks: 1. in 2/3 of the volume after autoclaving 1 + 2 together and pour plates. Hang up a sterile-filter paper
18281TOLI AGARyesIngredients: CaCl2 x 2 H2O1.3g Agar (Difco)15.0g Distilled water1000.0ml Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 (KOH) autoclaved Pour the plates and streak autoclaved E.coli cells
18281VY/2 AGARyesIngredients: Baker's yeast 0.5% (based on fresh weight) CaCl2 0.1% Agar 1.5% Vitamin B12 0.05 % Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 autoclaved
18281XYLAN 3 AGARyesIngredients: Xylan 0.5% (NH4)2SO4 0.05% Agar 1.5% Preparation / Remarks: pH 7.2 Pour after autoclaving as a thin cover layer on CyG2 Grundagar Xylan (Serva pure molecular weight ~ 25000)

Physiology and metabolism

observation

@refobservation
18281Strong ability to Yeast lysis
18281Strong ability of chitin decomposition
18281Ability for casein degradation
18281Ability for chitin degradation
18281Ability for protein degradation
18281Ability for Yeast lysis
18281Ability for E. coli lysis

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 18281
  • sample type: soil with plant residues and snail shells
  • sampling date: 1988-10-01
  • geographic location: Mallorca island
  • country: Spain
  • origin.country: ESP
  • continent: Europe

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Soil
#Host#Invertebrates (Other)#Mollusca
#Host#Plants
#Host Body-Site

External links

@ref: 18281

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/url
18281Reichenbach, H.Collection description and documentation of myxobacteria by H. Reichenbach, HZI (formerly GBF); Collection curr. located at the DSMZ
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332