Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 18075

Type strain: Yes

Species: Blautia wexlerae

Strain Designation: Walcc: 14507

Strain history: <- JCM <- DSM 19850 <- C Liu, WAL 14507

NCBI tax ID(s): 1121115 (strain), 418240 (species)

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General

@ref: 8289

BacDive-ID: 18075

DSM-Number: 19850

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, Gram-positive

description: Blautia wexlerae Walcc: 14507 is an anaerobe, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from human faeces.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
418240species
1121115strain

strain history

@refhistory
8289<- Chengxu Liu; Walcc:14507
67770DSM 19850 <-- C. Liu WAL 14507.
67771<- JCM <- DSM 19850 <- C Liu, WAL 14507

doi: 10.13145/bacdive18075.20240916.9.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Lachnospiraceae
  • genus: Blautia
  • species: Blautia wexlerae
  • full scientific name: Blautia wexlerae Liu et al. 2008

@ref: 8289

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Clostridiales

family: Lachnospiraceae

genus: Blautia

species: Blautia wexlerae

full scientific name: Blautia wexlerae Liu et al. 2008

strain designation: Walcc: 14507

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 67771
  • gram stain: positive

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 8289
  • name: PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104
  • composition: Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
8289positivegrowth37
67770positivegrowth37
67771positivegrowth37

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
8289anaerobe
67771anaerobe
69480anaerobe90.495

spore formation

  • @ref: 67771
  • spore formation: no

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
6838016199urea+hydrolysis
6838029016arginine-hydrolysis
6838016024D-mannose-fermentation
6838029985L-glutamate-degradation
6838017632nitrate-reduction
6838027897tryptophan-energy source

metabolite production

  • @ref: 68380
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

  • @ref: 68380
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • indole test: -

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68380serine arylamidase-
68380glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase-
68380histidine arylamidase-
68380glycin arylamidase-
68380alanine arylamidase-3.4.11.2
68380tyrosine arylamidase-
68380pyrrolidonyl arylamidase-3.4.19.3
68380leucine arylamidase-3.4.11.1
68380phenylalanine arylamidase-
68380leucyl glycin arylamidase-3.4.11.1
68380proline-arylamidase-3.4.11.5
68380L-arginine arylamidase-
68380alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68380tryptophan deaminase-4.1.99.1
68380alpha-fucosidase+3.2.1.51
68380glutamate decarboxylase-4.1.1.15
68380N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68380beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68380alpha-arabinosidase+3.2.1.55
68380beta-glucosidase+3.2.1.21
68380alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68380beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate-
68380beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68380alpha-galactosidase+3.2.1.22
68380arginine dihydrolase-3.5.3.6
68380urease+3.5.1.5

API rID32A

@refUREADH Argalpha GALbeta GALbeta GPalpha GLUbeta GLUalpha ARAbeta GURbeta NAGMNERAFGDCalpha FUCNITINDPALArgAProALGAPheALeuAPyrATyrAAlaAGlyAHisAGGASerA
8289+-++-+++-----+---------------
8289+-++-+++---+/--+---------------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinent
8289human faecesLos AngelesUSAUSANorth America
67770Human feces
67771From human fecesLos AngelesUSAUSANorth America

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Host#Human
#Host Body Product#Gastrointestinal tract#Feces (Stool)

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 8289
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
8289Blautia wexlerae strain WAL 14507 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceEF0364671438nuccore1121115
67771Blautia wexlerae gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 17041LC0372291439nuccore418240

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Blautia wexlerae DSM 198501121115.4wgspatric1121115
66792Blautia wexlerae DSM 198502528768167draftimg1121115
67771Blautia wexlerae DSM 19850GCA_000484655scaffoldncbi1121115
66792Blautia wexlerae DSM 19850GCA_025148125completencbi1121115
66792Blautia wexlerae DSM 198501121115.14completepatric1121115

Genome-based predictions

predictions

@reftraitmodeldescriptionpredictionconfidencetraining_data
69481spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesno68no
69480gram-positivegram-positivePositive reaction to Gram-stainingyes77.986no
69480anaerobicanaerobicAbility to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes)yes90.495yes
69480aerobicaerobicAbility to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes)no95.014yes
69480spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesno63.156yes
69480thermophilicthermophileAbility to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°Cno95.321yes
69480flagellatedmotile2+Ability to perform flagellated movementno74.688no

External links

@ref: 8289

culture collection no.: DSM 19850, ATCC BAA-1564, JCM 17041, KCTC 5965, WAL 14507

straininfo link

  • @ref: 87063
  • straininfo: 399352

literature

  • topic: Phylogeny
  • Pubmed-ID: 18676476
  • title: Reclassification of Clostridium coccoides, Ruminococcus hansenii, Ruminococcus hydrogenotrophicus, Ruminococcus luti, Ruminococcus productus and Ruminococcus schinkii as Blautia coccoides gen. nov., comb. nov., Blautia hansenii comb. nov., Blautia hydrogenotrophica comb. nov., Blautia luti comb. nov., Blautia producta comb. nov., Blautia schinkii comb. nov. and description of Blautia wexlerae sp. nov., isolated from human faeces.
  • authors: Liu C, Finegold SM, Song Y, Lawson PA
  • journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
  • DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65208-0
  • year: 2008
  • mesh: Acetates/metabolism, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Child, Child, Preschool, Clostridium/*classification/genetics/physiology, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Feces/*microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Gram-Positive Bacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Ruminococcus/*classification/genetics/physiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity, Succinates/metabolism
  • topic2: Metabolism

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitle
8289Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19850)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19850
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
67771Curators of the KCTChttps://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc
68380Automatically annotated from API rID32A
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
87063Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID399352.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers