General

@ref: 5214

BacDive-ID: 16845

DSM-Number: 14007

keywords: 16S sequence, anaerobe, thermophilic

description: Thermoanaerobacter kreatinophilus 2kXI is an anaerobe, thermophilic bacterium that was isolated from mixed water and sediment sample of geothermally heated vent.

strain history

• @ref: 5214
• history: <- G. Antranikian, Hamburg Univ. Technol., Germany; 2KXI <- S. Riessen {1998}

doi: 10.13145/bacdive16845.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

@ref: 5214

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Thermoanaerobacterales

family: Thermoanaerobacteraceae

genus: Thermoanaerobacter

species: Thermoanaerobacter kreatinophilus

full scientific name: Thermoanaerobacter kreatinophilus

strain designation: 2kXI

type strain: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

• @ref: 5214
• name: THERMOANAEROBACTER KREATINOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 965)
• growth: yes
• link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/965
• composition: Name: THERMOANAEROBACTER KREATINOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 965) Composition: Starch 9.90099 g/l Na2S2O3 x 5 H2O 4.9505 g/l Tryptone 1.9802 g/l NH4Cl 0.990099 g/l Yeast extract 0.990099 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.49505 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.49505 g/l KH2PO4 0.29703 g/l K2HPO4 0.29703 g/l KCl 0.19802 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.029703 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.0148515 g/l NaCl 0.00990099 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.00495049 g/l CoSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00178218 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00178218 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.000990099 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000990099 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.00049505 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00029703 g/l AlK(SO4)2 x 12 H2O 0.00019802 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 9.90099e-05 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 9.90099e-05 g/l H3BO3 9.90099e-05 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.9604e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.9703e-06 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

• @ref: 5214
• growth: positive
• type: growth
• temperature: 70
• range: thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

• @ref: 5214
• oxygen tolerance: anaerobe

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

• @ref: 5214
• sample type: mixed water and sediment sample of geothermally heated vent
• geographic location: Azores, Sao Miguel, Furnas
• country: Portugal
• origin.country: PRT
• continent: Europe

isolation source categories

taxonmaps

• @ref: 69479
• File name: preview.99_1716.png
• url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_101;96_976;97_1136;98_1355;99_1716&stattab=map
• Last taxonomy: Caldanaerobacter
• 16S sequence: AY278483
• Sequence Identity:
• Total samples: 15
• soil counts: 2
• aquatic counts: 8
• animal counts: 4
• plant counts: 1

Sequence information

16S sequences

• @ref: 5214
• description: Thermoanaerobacter keratinophilus strain 2KXI 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
• accession: AY278483
• length: 1512
• database: ena
• NCBI tax ID: 187311

GC content

• @ref: 5214
• GC-content: 37.6
• method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

External links

@ref: 5214

culture collection no.: DSM 14007

Reference