Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 166099
Type strain:
Species: Phytohalomonas tamaricis
Strain Designation: R4HLG17
NCBI tax ID(s): 2081032 (species)
General
@ref: 68256
BacDive-ID: 166099
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Phytohalomonas tamaricis R4HLG17 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from roots of Tamarix ramosissima.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2081032
- Matching level: species
doi: 10.13145/bacdive166099.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Oceanospirillales
- family: Halomonadaceae
- genus: Phytohalomonas
- species: Phytohalomonas tamaricis
- full scientific name: Phytohalomonas tamaricis Liu et al. 2020
@ref: 68256
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Oceanospirillales
family: Halomonadaceae
genus: Phytohalomonas
species: Phytohalomonas tamaricis
strain designation: R4HLG17
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
68256 | negative | 0.9-1.5 µm | 0.3-0.4 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | negative | 99.986 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 68256
- colony color: yellow
- colony shape: circular
- medium used: ISP5 agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
68256 | positive | growth | 16-45 |
68256 | positive | optimum | 30 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
68256 | positive | growth | 5-9 | alkaliphile |
68256 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 68256
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 68256
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
68256 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-16 %(w/v) |
68256 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 5-6 %(w/v) |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68256 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68256 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
68256 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
68256 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68256 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68256 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | assimilation |
68256 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | assimilation |
68256 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | + | assimilation |
68256 | 30849 | L-arabinose | +/- | assimilation |
68256 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68256 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68256 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
68256 | 18401 | phenylacetate | - | assimilation |
68256 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
68256 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
68256 | 2,3-butanediol | - | respiration | |
68256 | 64552 | 2-hydroxybutyrate | - | respiration |
68256 | 16763 | 2-oxobutanoate | + | respiration |
68256 | 16810 | 2-oxoglutarate | - | respiration |
68256 | 28644 | 2-oxopentanoate | - | respiration |
68256 | 37054 | 3-hydroxybutyrate | - | respiration |
68256 | 16724 | 4-hydroxybutyrate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 18240 | 4-hydroxy-L-proline | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 18101 | 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 16411 | acetic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 15963 | ribitol | - | respiration |
68256 | 40585 | alpha-cyclodextrin | - | respiration |
68256 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | respiration |
68256 | 36219 | alpha-lactose | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 73706 | bromosuccinate | - | respiration |
68256 | 16383 | cis-aconitate | + | respiration |
68256 | 16947 | citrate | + | respiration |
68256 | 15570 | D-alanine | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 18333 | D-arabitol | + | respiration |
68256 | 17057 | cellobiose | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 23652 | dextrin | + | respiration |
68256 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | respiration |
68256 | 15895 | D-galactonic acid lactone | + | respiration |
68256 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | respiration |
68256 | 18024 | D-galacturonic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 30612 | D-glucarate | - | respiration |
68256 | 8391 | D-gluconate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 17784 | D-glucosaminic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 14314 | D-glucose 6-phosphate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 15748 | D-glucuronate | - | respiration |
68256 | 17126 | DL-carnitine | - | respiration |
68256 | 24996 | lactate | - | respiration |
68256 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | respiration |
68256 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | respiration |
68256 | 27605 | D-psicose | - | respiration |
68256 | 16523 | D-serine | - | respiration |
68256 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | respiration |
68256 | 17113 | erythritol | - | respiration |
68256 | 16000 | ethanolamine | - | respiration |
68256 | 15740 | formate | - | respiration |
68256 | 16865 | gamma-aminobutyric acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | respiration |
68256 | 29042 | glucose 1-phosphate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 32323 | glucuronamide | - | respiration |
68256 | 17754 | glycerol | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 14336 | glycerol 1-phosphate | + | respiration |
68256 | 28087 | glycogen | + | respiration |
68256 | 73804 | glycyl L-aspartic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 17596 | inosine | + | respiration |
68256 | 17240 | itaconate | - | respiration |
68256 | 6359 | lactulose | + | respiration |
68256 | 21217 | L-alaninamide | - | respiration |
68256 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | respiration |
68256 | 73786 | L-alanylglycine | - | respiration |
68256 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | respiration |
68256 | 17196 | L-asparagine | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 29991 | L-aspartate | + | respiration |
68256 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | respiration |
68256 | 29988 | L-glutamate | + | respiration |
68256 | 15971 | L-histidine | - | respiration |
68256 | 15603 | L-leucine | + | respiration |
68256 | 15729 | L-ornithine | - | respiration |
68256 | 17295 | L-phenylalanine | + | respiration |
68256 | 17203 | L-proline | + | respiration |
68256 | 57606 | L-pyroglutamate | + | respiration |
68256 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | respiration |
68256 | 17115 | L-serine | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 16857 | L-threonine | - | respiration |
68256 | 15792 | malonate | + | respiration |
68256 | 17306 | maltose | + | respiration |
68256 | 28053 | melibiose | - | respiration |
68256 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - | respiration |
68256 | 51850 | methyl pyruvate | - | respiration |
68256 | 75146 | monomethyl succinate | - | respiration |
68256 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | respiration |
68256 | 28800 | N-acetylgalactosamine | - | respiration |
68256 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 73784 | glycyl-l-glutamate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 50048 | phenylethylamine | - | respiration |
68256 | 17272 | propionate | + | respiration |
68256 | 17148 | putrescine | - | respiration |
68256 | 26490 | quinate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 16634 | raffinose | + | respiration |
68256 | 41865 | sebacic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 143136 | succinamate | - | respiration |
68256 | 30031 | succinate | +/- | respiration |
68256 | 17992 | sucrose | + | respiration |
68256 | 17748 | thymidine | + | respiration |
68256 | 27082 | trehalose | - | respiration |
68256 | 32528 | turanose | - | respiration |
68256 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | respiration |
68256 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | respiration |
68256 | 16704 | uridine | - | respiration |
68256 | 27248 | urocanic acid | - | respiration |
68256 | 17151 | xylitol | + | respiration |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68256 | 35581 | indole | no |
68256 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68256
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68256 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
68256 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68256 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68256 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68256 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 68256 C10:0 2.8 68256 C12:0 2.6 68256 C14:0 0.7 68256 C16:0 16.9 68256 C17:0 cyclo 0.9 68256 C12:0 2OH 0.9 68256 C12:0 3OH 8.3 68256 C19:0 cyclo w8c 6.4 68256 C16:1 w7c/C16:1 w6c 24.6 68256 C18:1 w7c/C18:1 w6c 34 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: ISP5
- incubation temperature: 30
- incubation time: 2
- library/peak naming table: TSBA 6.0
- system: MIS MIDI
- method/protocol: Sasser, 1990
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 68256
- sample type: roots of Tamarix ramosissima
- geographic location: Kumtag Desert, Xinjiang province
- country: China
- origin.country: CHN
- continent: Asia
- enrichment culture: nutrient agar and R2A agar
- enrichment culture duration: 5-7 days
- enrichment culture temperature: 30
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 68256
- description: Phytohalomonas tamaricis 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KU973623
- length: 1416
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1912956
Genome sequences
- @ref: 68256
- description: Phytohalomonas tamaricis R4HLG17
- accession: GCA_003012345
- assembly level: contig
- database: ncbi
- NCBI tax ID: 2081032
GC content
- @ref: 68256
- GC-content: 55.1
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 99.986 | yes |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 96.535 | yes |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 83.267 | yes |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 86.85 | yes |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 97.98 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 66.781 | yes |
External links
@ref: 68256
culture collection no.: ACCC 19929, KCTC 52415
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 31535159
- title: Phytohalomonas tamaricis gen. nov., sp. nov., an endophytic bacterium isolated from Tamarix ramosissima roots growing in Kumtag desert.
- authors: Liu L, Wang SY, He CF, Zhang XX, Chi M, Liang LX, Li LB
- journal: Arch Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1007/s00203-019-01724-x
- year: 2019
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Desert Climate, Fatty Acids/analysis, Halomonadaceae/chemistry/*classification/genetics, Multilocus Sequence Typing, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, Plant Roots/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity, Tamaricaceae/*microbiology
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
68256 | Lei Liu, Shi-yan Wang, Cong-fen He, Xiao-xia Zhang, Miao Chi, Li-xiong Liang and Lu-bin Li | Phytohalomonas tamaricis gen. nov., sp. nov., an endophytic bacterium isolated from Tamarix ramosissima roots growing in Kumtag desert | 10.1007/s00203-019-01724-x | Arch Microbiol 202: 143-151 2020 |
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes |