Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1625
Type strain:
Species: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus
Strain Designation: WK042
Strain history: A. Ueki WK042.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1236498 (strain), 732242 (species)
General
@ref: 9078
BacDive-ID: 1625
DSM-Number: 21004
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus WK042 is an anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from rice-straw residue from a methanogenic fermenter treating cattle waste.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1236498 | strain |
732242 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
9078 | <- A. Ueki, Yamagata Univ., Tsuruoka, Japan; WK042 |
67770 | A. Ueki WK042. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1625.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Bacteroidia
- order: Bacteroidales
- family: Bacteroidaceae
- genus: Phocaeicola
- species: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus
- full scientific name: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus (Ueki et al. 2011) García-López et al. 2020
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus
@ref: 9078
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Bacteroidia
order: Bacteroidales
family: Bacteroidaceae
genus: Phocaeicola
species: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus
full scientific name: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus (Ueki et al. 2011) García-López et al. 2020
strain designation: WK042
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
29851 | negative | 3.15 µm | 0.75 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | negative | 91.713 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 29851
- production: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 9078
- name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 78)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/78
- composition: Name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 78) Composition: Ground beef 500.0 g/l Casitone 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Ethanol 9.5 g/l (optional) K2HPO4 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl 0.5 g/l Haemin 0.005 g/l (optional) Resazurin 0.001 g/l Vitamin K3 0.0005 g/l (optional) Vitamin K1 (optional) NaOH (optional) Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
9078 | positive | growth | 30 |
29851 | positive | growth | 10-40 |
29851 | positive | optimum | 35 |
67770 | positive | growth | 30 |
culture pH
- @ref: 29851
- ability: positive
- type: optimum
- pH: 7.7
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
---|---|---|
9078 | anaerobe | |
29851 | anaerobe | |
69480 | anaerobe | 93.738 |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
29851 | no | |
69480 | no | 91.96 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
29851 | NaCl | positive | growth | <2 % |
29851 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1 % |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-11
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
29851 | 30089 | acetate | + | carbon source |
29851 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 23652 | dextrin | + | carbon source |
29851 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 28087 | glycogen | + | carbon source |
29851 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 17272 | propionate | + | carbon source |
29851 | 15361 | pyruvate | + | carbon source |
29851 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 30031 | succinate | + | carbon source |
29851 | 18222 | xylose | + | carbon source |
29851 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68380 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68380 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68380 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | fermentation |
68380 | 29985 | L-glutamate | - | degradation |
68380 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68380 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68380 | serine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase | - | |
68380 | histidine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | glycin arylamidase | - | |
68380 | alanine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.2 |
68380 | tyrosine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68380 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68380 | phenylalanine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | leucyl glycin arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68380 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
68380 | L-arginine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68380 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68380 | alpha-fucosidase | + | 3.2.1.51 |
68380 | glutamate decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.15 |
68380 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68380 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68380 | alpha-arabinosidase | + | 3.2.1.55 |
68380 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68380 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68380 | beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate | - | |
68380 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68380 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68380 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68380 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API rID32A
@ref | URE | ADH Arg | alpha GAL | beta GAL | beta GP | alpha GLU | beta GLU | alpha ARA | beta GUR | beta NAG | MNE | RAF | GDC | alpha FUC | NIT | IND | PAL | ArgA | ProA | LGA | PheA | LeuA | PyrA | TyrA | AlaA | GlyA | HisA | GGA | SerA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9078 | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | +/- | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9078 | rice-straw residue from a methanogenic fermenter treating cattle waste | Hokkaido | Japan | JPN | Asia |
67770 | Methanogenic reactor treating waste from cattle farms |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Bioreactor | |
#Engineered | #Waste | |
#Host | #Mammals | #Bovinae (Cow, Cattle) |
#Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_5167.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_21;96_2514;97_3068;98_3851;99_5167&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus subclade
- 16S sequence: AB298727
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 23999
- soil counts: 823
- aquatic counts: 6726
- animal counts: 16180
- plant counts: 270
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 9078
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence | AB547645 | 1493 | nuccore | 1236498 |
9078 | Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus JCM 15092 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB298727 | 1472 | nuccore | 1236498 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus JCM 15092 | 1236498.4 | wgs | patric | 1236498 |
66792 | Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus JCM 15092 | 2585427865 | draft | img | 1236498 |
67770 | Phocaeicola paurosaccharolyticus JCM 15092 JCM 15092 | GCA_000613805 | contig | ncbi | 1236498 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
9078 | 41.0 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
29851 | 41 | |
67770 | 37.1 | genome sequence analysis |
67770 | 41 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 91.713 | no |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | yes | 93.738 | no |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 91.96 | yes |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 95.009 | no |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 95.873 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 88.5 | yes |
External links
@ref: 9078
culture collection no.: DSM 21004, JCM 15092
straininfo link
- @ref: 71271
- straininfo: 397244
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 20348319
- title: Bacteroides paurosaccharolyticus sp. nov., isolated from a methanogenic reactor treating waste from cattle farms.
- authors: Ueki A, Abe K, Ohtaki Y, Kaku N, Watanabe K, Ueki K
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.022566-0
- year: 2010
- mesh: Acids, Acyclic/metabolism, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Bacteroides/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Base Composition, Bioreactors/*microbiology, Cattle, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Japan, Methane/biosynthesis, Molecular Sequence Data, Monosaccharides/metabolism, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Temperature, Vitamin K 2/analysis
- topic2: Metabolism
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed | ID_cross_reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9078 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 21004) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-21004 | ||||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | ||
29851 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28776041 | 26225 | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||||
68380 | Automatically annotated from API rID32A | ||||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | ||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
71271 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID397244.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |