Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 158358
Type strain:
Species: Romboutsia hominis
Strain Designation: FRIFI
Strain history: <- Jacoline Gerritsen, Wageningen Univ., FRIFI
NCBI tax ID(s): 1507512 (species)
General
@ref: 65034
BacDive-ID: 158358
DSM-Number: 28814
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Romboutsia hominis FRIFI is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from human ileostoma effluent.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1507512
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
65034 | <- J. Gerritsen, Wageningen University, Laboratory of Microbiology, Netherlands; FRIFI <- I. Staneva {2011} |
67771 | <- Jacoline Gerritsen, Wageningen Univ., FRIFI |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive158358.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Clostridiaceae
- genus: Romboutsia
- species: Romboutsia hominis
- full scientific name: Romboutsia hominis Gerritsen et al. 2018
@ref: 65034
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Clostridiaceae
genus: Romboutsia
species: Romboutsia hominis
full scientific name: Romboutsia hominis Gerritsen et al. 2018
strain designation: FRIFI
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66726 | positive | 2.7-16.3 µm | 1.1-2.1 µm | rod-shaped | yes |
67771 | rod-shaped | yes | |||
67771 | positive |
colony morphology
@ref | colony size | colony color | colony shape | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66726 | 1-2 mm | white or light grey | circular | 1 day | DSMZ 104b medium |
66726 | 2-4 mm | circular | 3 days | DSMZ 104b medium |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
65034 | PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104b | Name: PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l D-Glucose 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Meat peptone 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Distilled water |
66726 | bacterial peptone | yes | ||
66726 | CRIB | yes | ||
66726 | DSMZ 104b medium | yes | ||
66726 | PYG | yes | ||
66726 | Yeast extract | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
65034 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67771 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 67771
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation |
---|---|
66726 | no |
67771 | no |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
66726 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
66726 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
66726 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
66726 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
66726 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
66726 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
66726 | 17754 | glycerol | + | builds acid from |
66726 | 18287 | L-fucose | + | builds acid from |
66726 | esculin ferric citrate | + | builds acid from | |
66726 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
66726 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
- @ref: 66726
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
66726 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
66726 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | geographic location | enrichment culture | isolation procedure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
65034 | human ileostoma effluent | Netherlands | NLD | Europe | 51.825 | 5.8556 | |||
66726 | material directly from the ileostomy bag of female human volunteer who was otherwise healthy | Netherlands | NLD | Europe | University Medical Centre St. Radboud, Nijmegen | liquid anoxic bicarbonate-buffered CRIB medium (pH 7.0) | Enrichment was achieved by repeated serial dilutions | ||
67771 | From ileostoma effluent of an otherwise healthy human volunteer | Netherlands | NLD | Europe | Wageningen University |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host Body-Site | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Small intestine |
#Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | |
#Host | #Human | |
#Infection | #Medical device |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 65034
- description: Romboutsia sp. Frifi 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KT372679
- length: 1491
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1507512
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Romboutsia hominis FRIFI | GCA_900002575 | chromosome | ncbi | 1507512 |
66792 | Romboutsia hominis FRIFI | 2832941562 | complete | img | 1507512 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
65034 | 28.3 | sequence analysis |
66726 | 44.7 | genome sequence analysis |
67771 | 27.8 |
External links
@ref: 65034
culture collection no.: DSM 28814, KCTC 15553
straininfo link
- @ref: 111163
- straininfo: 401985
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 30226461
- title: Romboutsia hominis sp. nov., the first human gut-derived representative of the genus Romboutsia, isolated from ileostoma effluent.
- authors: Gerritsen J, Umanets A, Staneva I, Hornung B, Ritari J, Paulin L, Rijkers GT, de Vos WM, Smidt H
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003012
- year: 2018
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Clostridiales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Cyclopropanes/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/chemistry, Humans, Ileostomy, Ileum/*microbiology, Netherlands, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA
- topic2: Pathogenicity
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
65034 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-28814 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 28814) | |||
66726 | Jacoline Gerritsen, Alexander Umanets, Ivelina Staneva, Bastian Hornung, Jarmo Ritari, Lars Paulin, Ger T. Rijkers, Willem M. de Vos, Hauke Smidt | Romboutsia hominis sp. nov., the first human gut-derived representative of the genus Romboutsia , isolated from ileostoma effluent | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003012 | IJSEM 68: 3479-3486 2018 | 30226461 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
111163 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID401985.1 |