Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 14788
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Streptococcus parauberis
Strain Designation: BC45 RH
Strain history: CIP <- 1994, NCDO <- F.K. Neave, NIRD, UK: strain BC45 RH
NCBI tax ID(s): 1348 (species)
General
@ref: 2637
BacDive-ID: 14788
DSM-Number: 6631
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped, animal pathogen
description: Streptococcus parauberis BC45 RH is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from mastitis sample milk.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1348
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 2637 | <- NCFB <- F.K. Naeve, BC45 RH |
| 121596 | CIP <- 1994, NCDO <- F.K. Neave, NIRD, UK: strain BC45 RH |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive14788.20241212.9.2
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Streptococcaceae
- genus: Streptococcus
- species: Streptococcus parauberis
- full scientific name: Streptococcus parauberis Williams and Collins 1990
@ref: 2637
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Streptococcaceae
genus: Streptococcus
species: Streptococcus parauberis
full scientific name: Streptococcus parauberis Williams and Collins 1990
strain designation: BC45 RH
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 121596
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: coccus-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
| @ref | type of hemolysis |
|---|---|
| 2637 | gamma |
| 121596 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
| 2637 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 34600 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
| 121596 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 | |
| 121596 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 34600 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 55007 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 121596 | positive | growth | 10-37 |
| 121596 | no | growth | 45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance |
|---|---|
| 55007 | microaerophile |
| 121596 | facultative anaerobe |
halophily
- @ref: 121596
- salt: NaCl
- growth: no
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 6.5 %
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68381 | 16443 | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 27941 | pullulan | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
| 68381 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 40585 | alpha-cyclodextrin | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
| 121596 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 121596 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 68381 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17814 | salicin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 121596
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- is resistant: no
metabolite production
- @ref: 68381
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- production: yes
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68381
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: +
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 2637 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68381 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68381 | glycyl tryptophan arylamidase | - | |
| 68381 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68381 | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase | + | |
| 68381 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68381 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68381 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
| 121596 | alcohol dehydrogenase | +/- | 1.1.1.1 |
| 121596 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 121596 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 121596 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68381 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121596 | +/- | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | +/- | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | +/- | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
API rID32STR
| @ref | ADH Arg | beta GLU | beta GAR | beta GUR | alpha GAL | PAL | RIB | MAN | SOR | LAC | TRE | RAF | SAC | LARA | DARL | CDEX | VP | APPA | beta GAL | PyrA | beta NAG | GTA | HIP | GLYG | PUL | MAL | MEL | MLZ | Mbeta DG | TAG | beta MAN | URE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | + | + | + | - | + | +/- | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | +/- | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | - |
| 2637 | + | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | mastitis sample milk | ||||
| 55007 | Milk,mastitis | ||||
| 121596 | Food, Milk, mastitis sample | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | 1970 |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host Body Product | #Fluids | #Milk |
| #Host Body Product | #Other | #Animal produced food (natural) |
| #Host Body-Site | #Organ | #Mammary gland |
| #Infection | #Inflammation |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_320.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_4;96_79;97_244;98_273;99_320&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Streptococcus parauberis subclade
- 16S sequence: AY584477
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 28029
- soil counts: 1675
- aquatic counts: 3071
- animal counts: 22670
- plant counts: 613
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 121596 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Streptococcus parauberis strain DSM 6631 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | JN630843 | 803 | nuccore | 1348 |
| 20218 | Streptococcus parauberis strain LMG 14376 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY942573 | 1459 | nuccore | 1348 |
| 20218 | Streptococcus parauberis 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, complete sequence | AF255656 | 464 | nuccore | 1348 |
| 2637 | Streptococcus parauberis strain DSM 6631 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY584477 | 1471 | nuccore | 1348 |
GC content
- @ref: 2637
- GC-content: 36.0
- method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
External links
@ref: 2637
culture collection no.: DSM 6631, NCDO 2020, CCUG 39954, NCIMB 702020, CIP 103956
straininfo link
- @ref: 83905
- straininfo: 2268
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 1695217 | Molecular taxonomic studies on Streptococcus uberis types I and II. Description of Streptococcus parauberis sp. nov. | Williams AM, Collins MD | J Appl Bacteriol | 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1990.tb02900.x | 1990 | Base Sequence, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal/*genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*genetics, RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Streptococcus/*classification/genetics | Genetics |
| Phylogeny | 23264498 | Streptococcus hongkongensis sp. nov., isolated from a patient with an infected puncture wound and from a marine flatfish. | Lau SKP, Curreem SOT, Lin CCN, Fung AMY, Yuen KY, Woo PCY | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.045120-0 | 2012 | Adult, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Flatfishes/*microbiology, Genes, Bacterial, Humans, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Occupational Exposure, *Phylogeny, *Punctures, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Streptococcal Infections/*microbiology, Streptococcus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification | Pathogenicity |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2637 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 6631) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-6631 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 34600 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/15810 | ||||
| 55007 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 39954) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=39954 | |||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
| 68381 | Automatically annotated from API rID32STR | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 83905 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID2268.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 121596 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103956) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103956 |