Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 14425
Type strain:
Species: Macrococcus lamae
Strain history: CIP <- 2003, CCM
NCBI tax ID(s): 198484 (species)
version 9.1 (current version)
General
@ref: 8072
BacDive-ID: 14425
DSM-Number: 19359
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, Gram-positive
description: Macrococcus lamae DSM 19359 is an obligate aerobe, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from llama skin.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 198484
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
8072 | <- CCM, CCM 4815 |
33900 | 2003, CCM |
120551 | CIP <- 2003, CCM |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive14425.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Staphylococcaceae
- genus: Macrococcus
- species: Macrococcus lamae
- full scientific name: Macrococcus lamae Mannerová et al. 2003
@ref: 8072
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Staphylococcaceae
genus: Macrococcus
species: Macrococcus lamae
full scientific name: Macrococcus lamae Mannerová et al. 2003
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 120551
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: coccus-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 120551
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
8072 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
33900 | MEDIUM 328- for nutrient agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Agar (15.000 g);Peptone (5.000g);Beef extract (3.000 g) | |
120551 | CIP Medium 328 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=328 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
8072 | positive | growth | 35 |
33900 | positive | growth | 37 |
57574 | positive | growth | 22-42 |
120551 | positive | growth | 22-37 |
120551 | no | growth | 10 |
120551 | no | growth | 41 |
120551 | no | growth | 45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 120551
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
120551 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
120551 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
120551 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
68375 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68375 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68375 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68375 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68375 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 27082 | trehalose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68375 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68375 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | fermentation |
68375 | 32528 | turanose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 22599 | arabinose | - | fermentation |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 68375
- ChEBI: 28368
- metabolite: novobiocin
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- sensitivity conc.: 1.8 µg
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68375 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
120551 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test |
---|---|---|---|
68375 | 15688 | acetoin | - |
120551 | 15688 | acetoin | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68375 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68375 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68375 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68375 | L-arginine arylamidase | - | |
68375 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68375 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68375 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68375 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68375 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
120551 | oxidase | + | |
120551 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
120551 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
120551 | gelatinase | +/- | |
120551 | amylase | - | |
120551 | DNase | - | |
120551 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 |
120551 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
120551 | coagulase | - | |
120551 | tween esterase | - | |
120551 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
120551 | lecithinase | - | |
120551 | lipase | - | |
120551 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
120551 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
120551 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
120551 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120551 | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API ID32STA
@ref | URE | ADH Arg | ODC | ESC | GLU | FRU | MNE | MAL | LAC | TRE | MAN | RAF | RIB | CEL | NIT | VP | beta GAL | ArgA | PAL | PyrA | NOVO | SAC | NAG | TUR | ARA | beta GUR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8072 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120551 | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8072 | llama skin | Brno, Zoological Garden | Czech Republic | CZE | Europe | |
57574 | Llama skin (Lama glama) | Brno,Brno Zoo | Czech Republic | CZE | Europe | |
120551 | Skin of llama, Lama glama | Brno | Czech Republic | CZE | Europe | 1997 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Mammals | |
#Host Body-Site | #Organ | #Skin, Nail, Hair |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
8072 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
120551 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 8072
- description: Macrococcus lamae 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence
- accession: AY119687
- length: 1549
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 198484
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Macrococcus lamae CCM4815 | GCA_004359545 | contig | ncbi | 198484 |
66792 | Macrococcus lamae strain CCM4815 | 198484.3 | wgs | patric | 198484 |
66792 | Macrococcus lamae CCM4815 | 2895696325 | draft | img | 198484 |
GC content
- @ref: 8072
- GC-content: 41
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 51 | no |
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 85.884 | no |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 95.446 | yes |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 68.781 | no |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 79.891 | yes |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 94.149 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 80.979 | no |
External links
@ref: 8072
culture collection no.: DSM 19359, CCM 4815, CCUG 47199, CIP 108165, LMG 21713
straininfo link
- @ref: 83569
- straininfo: 87784
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 13130064 | Macrococcus brunensis sp. nov., Macrococcus hajekii sp. nov. and Macrococcus lamae sp. nov., from the skin of llamas. | Mannerova S, Pantucek R, Doskar J, Svec P, Snauwaert C, Vancanneyt M, Swings J, Sedlacek I | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.02683-0 | 2003 | Animals, Base Composition, Base Sequence, Camelids, New World/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Skin/microbiology, Staphylococcaceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism | Genetics |
Genetics | 31072882 | Draft Genome Sequences of the Type Strains of Six Macrococcus Species. | Mazhar S, Altermann E, Hill C, McAuliffe O | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/MRA.00344-19 | 2019 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8072 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19359) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19359 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
33900 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/5757 | ||||
57574 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 47199) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=47199 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
68375 | Automatically annotated from API ID32STA | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
83569 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID87784.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
120551 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 108165) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20108165 |