Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 139412

Type strain: No

Species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Strain history: CIP <- 2002, F. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain Cairns, C 94-034

NCBI tax ID(s): 1717 (species)

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General

@ref: 41575

BacDive-ID: 139412

keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped

description: Corynebacterium diphtheriae CIP 107517 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium of the family Corynebacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1717
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 41575
  • history: CIP <- 2002, F. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain Cairns, C 94-034

doi: 10.13145/bacdive139412.20240510.9

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Mycobacteriales
  • family: Corynebacteriaceae
  • genus: Corynebacterium
  • species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae
  • full scientific name: Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Kruse 1886) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Bacillus diphtheriae

@ref: 41575

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Mycobacteriales

family: Corynebacteriaceae

genus: Corynebacterium

species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 41575
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

colony morphology

  • @ref: 41575

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
41575MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse bloodyesDistilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
41575CIP Medium 72yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72
41575CIP Medium 6yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=6

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
41575positivegrowth37
41575positivegrowth25-41
41575nogrowth10
41575nogrowth15
41575nogrowth45

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 41575
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

halophily

  • @ref: 41575
  • salt: NaCl
  • growth: positive
  • tested relation: growth
  • concentration: 0-10 %

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
4157516947citrate-carbon source
415754853esculin-hydrolysis
41575606565hippurate+hydrolysis
4157517632nitrate+reduction
4157516301nitrite-reduction
4157517632nitrate+respiration

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 41575
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: yes
  • is resistant: no

metabolite production

  • @ref: 41575
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
4157515688acetoin-
4157517234glucose+

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
41575oxidase-
41575beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
41575alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
41575gelatinase-
41575amylase-
41575DNase+
41575caseinase-3.4.21.50
41575catalase+1.11.1.6
41575tween esterase+
41575gamma-glutamyltransferase-2.3.2.2
41575lecithinase-
41575lipase-
41575lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
41575ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
41575phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
41575protease-
41575tryptophan deaminase-
41575urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
41575--++-+----++---+----

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
41575---------+---------+-----------------------------+-------------------------+---++---------------++-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refgeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentsample typeisolation date
41575CairnsAustraliaAUSAustralia and Oceania
41575CairnsAustraliaAUSAustralia and OceaniaHuman1992

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 41575
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 41575

culture collection no.: CIP 107517

straininfo link

  • @ref: 95917
  • straininfo: 361821

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
41575Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20107517Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 107517)
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
95917Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID361821.1