Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 138634

Type strain: No

Species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Strain Designation: 413.85

Strain history: CIP <- 1985, Lab. Ident. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 413.85 <- Tahiti

NCBI tax ID(s): 1717 (species)

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General

@ref: 40217

BacDive-ID: 138634

keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped

description: Corynebacterium diphtheriae 413.85 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Corynebacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1717
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 40217
  • history: CIP <- 1985, Lab. Ident. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 413.85 <- Tahiti

doi: 10.13145/bacdive138634.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Mycobacteriales
  • family: Corynebacteriaceae
  • genus: Corynebacterium
  • species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae
  • full scientific name: Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Kruse 1886) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Bacillus diphtheriae

@ref: 40217

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Mycobacteriales

family: Corynebacteriaceae

genus: Corynebacterium

species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

strain designation: 413.85

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 40217
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

colony morphology

  • @ref: 40217
  • hemolysis ability: 1

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
40217MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse bloodyesDistilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
40217CIP Medium 6yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=6
40217CIP Medium 72yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
40217positivegrowth37mesophilic
40217positivegrowth25-37mesophilic
40217nogrowth10psychrophilic
40217nogrowth15psychrophilic
40217nogrowth41thermophilic
40217nogrowth45thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 40217
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
40217NaClpositivegrowth0-6 %
40217NaClnogrowth8 %
40217NaClnogrowth10 %

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371gluconate-builds acid from24265
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68371L-fucose-builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose-builds acid from32528
68371gentiobiose-builds acid from28066
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371glycogen-builds acid from28087
68371starch-builds acid from28017
68371raffinose-builds acid from16634
68371melezitose-builds acid from6731
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose-builds acid from27082
68371sucrose-builds acid from17992
68371melibiose-builds acid from28053
68371lactose-builds acid from17716
68371maltose-builds acid from17306
68371cellobiose-builds acid from17057
68371salicin-builds acid from17814
68371esculin-builds acid from4853
68371arbutin-builds acid from18305
68371amygdalin-builds acid from27613
68371N-acetylglucosamine-builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371D-sorbitol-builds acid from17924
68371D-mannitol-builds acid from16899
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371galactitol-builds acid from16813
68371L-rhamnose-builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose-builds acid from17266
68371D-mannose+builds acid from16024
68371D-fructose+builds acid from15824
68371D-glucose+builds acid from17634
68371D-galactose+builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose-builds acid from65327
68371D-ribose+builds acid from16988
68371L-arabinose-builds acid from30849
68371D-arabinose-builds acid from17108
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
68371glycerol+builds acid from17754
40217citrate-carbon source16947
40217esculin-hydrolysis4853
40217hippurate+hydrolysis606565
40217nitrate+reduction17632
40217nitrite-reduction16301
40217pyrazinamide-hydrolysis45285
40217nitrate+respiration17632

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 40217
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: no
  • is resistant: yes

metabolite production

  • @ref: 40217
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
4021715688acetoin-
4021717234glucose+

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
40217oxidase-
40217beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
40217alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
40217gelatinase-
40217amylase+
40217DNase+
40217caseinase-3.4.21.50
40217catalase+1.11.1.6
40217tween esterase+
40217gamma-glutamyltransferase-2.3.2.2
40217lecithinase-
40217lipase-
40217lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
40217ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
40217phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
40217protease-
40217tryptophan deaminase-
40217urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
40217--++-+----++---+----

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
40217+---+----++++-----------------------------------+/-

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
40217++--+----+---------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------++---------+---+----

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refgeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentsample typeisolation date
40217PapeeteTahitiFRAAustralia and Oceania
40217Papeete, TahitiFranceFRAEuropeHuman, Pus1985

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 40217
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 40217

culture collection no.: CIP 101630

straininfo link

  • @ref: 95315
  • straininfo: 67985

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
40217Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20101630Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 101630)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
95315Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID67985.1