Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 136501
Type strain:
Species: Bacillus subtilis
Strain Designation: 168 CA
Strain history: CIP <- 1999, G. Rapoport, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 168 CA <- J. Spizizen
NCBI tax ID(s): 1423 (species)
version 9 (current version)
General
@ref: 35922
BacDive-ID: 136501
keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped
description: Bacillus subtilis 168 CA is a facultative anaerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Bacillaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1423
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 35922
- history: CIP <- 1999, G. Rapoport, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 168 CA <- J. Spizizen
doi: 10.13145/bacdive136501.20240510.9
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Bacillus
- species: Bacillus subtilis
- full scientific name: Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenberg 1835) Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Vibrio subtilis
@ref: 35922
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Caryophanales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Bacillus
species: Bacillus subtilis
strain designation: 168 CA
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 35922
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
colony morphology
- @ref: 35922
- hemolysis ability: 1
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
35922 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
35922 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
35922 | positive | growth | 30 |
35922 | positive | growth | 22-37 |
35922 | no | growth | 10 |
35922 | no | growth | 45 |
35922 | no | growth | 55 |
culture pH
- @ref: 35922
- ability: positive
- type: growth
- pH: 6
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 35922
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 35922
- spore formation: yes
halophily
- @ref: 35922
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-10 %
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
68371 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
68371 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | 18287 |
68371 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
68371 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
68371 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | 62318 |
68371 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
68371 | glycogen | + | builds acid from | 28087 |
68371 | raffinose | - | builds acid from | 16634 |
68371 | melezitose | - | builds acid from | 6731 |
68371 | trehalose | + | builds acid from | 27082 |
68371 | sucrose | + | builds acid from | 17992 |
68371 | melibiose | - | builds acid from | 28053 |
68371 | lactose | - | builds acid from | 17716 |
68371 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | 17057 |
68371 | salicin | + | builds acid from | 17814 |
68371 | esculin | + | builds acid from | 4853 |
68371 | arbutin | + | builds acid from | 18305 |
68371 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from | 59640 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
68371 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from | 16899 |
68371 | galactitol | - | builds acid from | 16813 |
68371 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | 62345 |
68371 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
68371 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | 16024 |
68371 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | 15824 |
68371 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | 17634 |
68371 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from | 12936 |
68371 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 74863 |
68371 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
68371 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
68371 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65327 |
68371 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | 16988 |
68371 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 17108 |
68371 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
68371 | glycerol | - | builds acid from | 17754 |
35922 | citrate | - | carbon source | 16947 |
35922 | esculin | + | hydrolysis | 4853 |
35922 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis | 606565 |
35922 | nitrate | + | reduction | 17632 |
35922 | nitrite | - | reduction | 16301 |
35922 | nitrate | + | respiration | 17632 |
metabolite production
- @ref: 35922
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
35922 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
35922 | 17234 | glucose | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
35922 | oxidase | + | |
35922 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
35922 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
35922 | gelatinase | + | |
35922 | amylase | + | |
35922 | DNase | + | |
35922 | caseinase | + | 3.4.21.50 |
35922 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
35922 | tween esterase | + | |
35922 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 |
35922 | lecithinase | - | |
35922 | lipase | - | |
35922 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
35922 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
35922 | protease | + | |
35922 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
35922 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35922 | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35922 | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | +/- | + | +/- | - | - | - | +/- | + | + | + | + | +/- | - | - | + | + | +/- | - | - | +/- | + | - | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35922 | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 35922
- isolation date: 1958
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 35922
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
External links
@ref: 35922
culture collection no.: CIP 106309
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
35922 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106309 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106309) | |
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym |