Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1363
Type strain:
Species: Lentibacillus kapialis
Strain Designation: PN7-6
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, JCM <- 2004, A. Pakdeeto, Chulalongkorn Univ., Bangkok, Thailand: strain PN7-6
NCBI tax ID(s): 340214 (species)
General
@ref: 7923
BacDive-ID: 1363
DSM-Number: 19124
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, colony-forming, pigmented
description: Lentibacillus kapialis PN7-6 is an obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and has a red pigmentation.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 340214
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
7923 | <- JCM <- A. Pakdeeto, PN7-6 |
67770 | A. Pakdeeto PN7-6. |
120390 | CIP <- 2007, JCM <- 2004, A. Pakdeeto, Chulalongkorn Univ., Bangkok, Thailand: strain PN7-6 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1363.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Lentibacillus
- species: Lentibacillus kapialis
- full scientific name: Lentibacillus kapialis Pakdeeto et al. 2007
@ref: 7923
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Lentibacillus
species: Lentibacillus kapialis
full scientific name: Lentibacillus kapialis Pakdeeto et al. 2007
strain designation: PN7-6
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | positive | 0.8-2.5 µm | 0.2-0.4 µm | rod-shaped | no |
120390 | positive | rod-shaped | no |
colony morphology
- @ref: 23000
- colony size: 0.2-1.3 mm
- colony shape: circular
pigmentation
- @ref: 23000
- production: yes
- color: red
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7923 | HALOBACTERIA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 372) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/372 | Name: HALOBACTERIA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 372) Composition: NaCl 200.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 20.0 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Casamino acids 5.0 g/l Na3-citrate 3.0 g/l KCl 2.0 g/l Na glutamate 1.0 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.036 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.00036 g/l Distilled water |
42174 | MEDIUM 204 - for Halorubrum, Marinococcus and Natrialba | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Sodium chloride (200.000 g);Potassium chloride (2.000 g);ManganeseII chloride tetrahydrate (0.360 mg);Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate (20.000 g);Agar (20.000 g);Yeast extract (5.000 g);Ferrous chloride tetrahydrate | |
120390 | CIP Medium 204 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=204 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
7923 | positive | growth | 30 |
23000 | positive | growth | 15.0-45.0 |
23000 | positive | optimum | 37.0 |
42174 | positive | growth | 37 |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | positive | growth | 5.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
23000 | positive | optimum | 7.0 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 23000
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore description | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | spherical,terminal,in swollen sporangia | endospore | yes | |
69481 | yes | 97 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration | halophily level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | NaCl | positive | growth | 5.0-30.0 % | |
23000 | NaCl | optimum | 15.0 % | ||
23000 | moderately halophilic |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-7
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 16551 | D-trehalose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
23000 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
23000 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
23000 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 17368 | hypoxanthine | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 18186 | tyrosine | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 15318 | xanthine | - | hydrolysis |
23000 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 17754 | glycerol | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
23000 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
23000 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
23000 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
120390 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
120390 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 120390
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23000 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
23000 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
23000 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
120390 | oxidase | + | |
120390 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
120390 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120390 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120390 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23000 | fermented shrimp paste from a market | Nakhonsrithammarat | Thailand | THA | Asia | agar plates of JCM medium no.168 | 7 days | 37.0 |
7923 | fermented shrimp paste | Thailand | THA | Asia | ||||
67770 | Fermented shrimp paste ('ka-pi') produced in Thailand | |||||||
120390 | Shrimp paste, fermented | Thailand | THA | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Food production | #Seafood |
#Engineered | #Food production | #Fermented |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_113409.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_3088;97_4217;98_5388;99_113409&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Lentibacillus kapialis
- 16S sequence: AB231905
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 4
- soil counts: 2
- aquatic counts: 1
- animal counts: 1
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
7923 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
120390 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 7923
- description: Lentibacillus kapialis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence
- accession: AB231905
- length: 1516
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 340214
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Lentibacillus kapialis JCM 12580 | GCA_014646635 | scaffold | ncbi | 340214 |
66792 | Lentibacillus kapialis strain JCM 12580 | 340214.3 | wgs | patric | 340214 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
7923 | 41.6 | |
23000 | 41.6 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 97 | no |
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 83.219 | no |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 95.419 | no |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 77.643 | yes |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 72.285 | no |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 89.836 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 56.806 | yes |
External links
@ref: 7923
culture collection no.: DSM 19124, JCM 12580, PCU 259, TISTR 1551, CIP 109544
straininfo link
- @ref: 71014
- straininfo: 297252
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 17267980 | Lentibacillus kapialis sp. nov., from fermented shrimp paste in Thailand. | Pakdeeto A, Tanasupawat S, Thawai C, Moonmangmee S, Kudo T, Itoh T | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.64315-0 | 2007 | Animals, Bacillaceae/*classification/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Carbohydrate Metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Decapoda/*microbiology, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis/chemistry, Fermentation, *Food Microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/analysis/chemistry, Phylogeny, Pigments, Biological/biosynthesis, Quinones/analysis/chemistry, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Biotechnology |
Phylogeny | 18676465 | Lentibacillus salis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from a salt lake. | Lee JC, Li WJ, Xu LH, Jiang CL, Kim CJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65545-0 | 2008 | Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Fresh Water/*microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Sodium Chloride, Species Specificity | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 19666788 | Lentibacillus jeotgali sp. nov., a halophilic bacterium isolated from traditional Korean fermented seafood. | Jung MJ, Roh SW, Kim MS, Bae JW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.013565-0 | 2009 | Animals, Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Fermentation, Genes, rRNA, Genotype, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Pectinidae/*microbiology, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seafood/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Sodium Chloride, Species Specificity | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7923 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 19124) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-19124 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
23000 | Amnat Pakdeeto,Somboon Tanasupawat,Chitti Thawai,Somporn Moonmangmee,Takuji Kudo,Takashi Itoh | 10.1099/ijs.0.64315-0 | Lentibacillus kapialis sp. nov., from fermented shrimp paste in Thailand | IJSEM 57: 364-369 2007 | 17267980 | |
42174 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7299 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
71014 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID297252.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
120390 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109544) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109544 |