Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 135301

Type strain: No

Species: Shigella dysenteriae

Strain Designation: 4219-50

Strain history: CIP <- 1952, W.H. Ewing: strain 4219-50

NCBI tax ID(s): 622 (species)

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General

@ref: 34383

BacDive-ID: 135301

keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped

description: Shigella dysenteriae 4219-50 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 622
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 34383
  • history: CIP <- 1952, W.H. Ewing: strain 4219-50

doi: 10.13145/bacdive135301.20240510.9

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Enterobacterales
  • family: Enterobacteriaceae
  • genus: Shigella
  • species: Shigella dysenteriae
  • full scientific name: Shigella dysenteriae (Shiga 1897) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Bacillus dysentericus

@ref: 34383

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Enterobacterales

family: Enterobacteriaceae

genus: Shigella

species: Shigella dysenteriae

strain designation: 4219-50

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 34383
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
34383MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agaryesColumbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
34383CIP Medium 3yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
34383positivegrowth30
34383positivegrowth30-41
34383nogrowth5
34383nogrowth10

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 34383
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 5-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371gluconate+builds acid from24265
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68371L-fucose-builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose-builds acid from32528
68371gentiobiose-builds acid from28066
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371glycogen-builds acid from28087
68371starch-builds acid from28017
68371raffinose-builds acid from16634
68371melezitose-builds acid from6731
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose+builds acid from27082
68371sucrose-builds acid from17992
68371lactose-builds acid from17716
68371cellobiose-builds acid from17057
68371salicin-builds acid from17814
68371esculin-builds acid from4853
68371arbutin-builds acid from18305
68371amygdalin-builds acid from27613
68371N-acetylglucosamine+builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371L-rhamnose-builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose-builds acid from17266
68371D-mannose+builds acid from16024
68371D-fructose+builds acid from15824
68371D-glucose+builds acid from17634
68371D-galactose+builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose-builds acid from65327
68371D-ribose+builds acid from16988
68371L-arabinose+builds acid from30849
68371D-arabinose-builds acid from17108
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
68371glycerol+builds acid from17754
34383mannitol-fermentation29864
34383citrate-carbon source16947
34383glucose+fermentation17234
34383lactose-fermentation17716
34383nitrate+reduction17632
34383nitrite-reduction16301
34383malonate-assimilation15792
34383sodium thiosulfate-builds gas from132112
34383glucose+degradation17234

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 34383
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: no
  • is resistant: yes

metabolite production

  • @ref: 34383
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
3438315688acetoin-
3438317234glucose+

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
34383oxidase-
34383beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
34383alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
34383gelatinase-
34383catalase+1.11.1.6
34383lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
34383ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
34383phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
34383tryptophan deaminase-
34383urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)-
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
34383-++--+----++---+----

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
34383+--++----++++--+/--+/-+/---+-----+/--+/--+--------------+--

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
34383+++++---------------+--------+-+----+------------+---------+++-++----------+----+-----+--+----+----

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 34383
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 34383

culture collection no.: CIP 52.120

straininfo link

  • @ref: 92676
  • straininfo: 70143

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
34383Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2052.120Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 52.120)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
92676Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID70143.1