Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 134512

Type strain: No

Species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Strain history: CIP <- 2002, F. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain Rossija, C 93-78

NCBI tax ID(s): 1717 (species)

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General

@ref: 32877

BacDive-ID: 134512

keywords: Bacteria, obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped

description: Corynebacterium diphtheriae CIP 107557 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Corynebacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 1717
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 32877
  • history: CIP <- 2002, F. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain Rossija, C 93-78

doi: 10.13145/bacdive134512.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Mycobacteriales
  • family: Corynebacteriaceae
  • genus: Corynebacterium
  • species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae
  • full scientific name: Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Kruse 1886) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    • @ref: 20215
    • synonym: Bacillus diphtheriae

@ref: 32877

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Mycobacteriales

family: Corynebacteriaceae

genus: Corynebacterium

species: Corynebacterium diphtheriae

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 32877
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

colony morphology

  • @ref: 32877

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
32877MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse bloodyesDistilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
32877CIP Medium 6yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=6

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
32877positivegrowth37mesophilic
32877positivegrowth25-41
32877nogrowth10psychrophilic
32877nogrowth15psychrophilic
32877nogrowth45thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 32877
  • oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
32877NaClpositivegrowth2-4 %
32877NaClnogrowth0 %
32877NaClnogrowth6 %
32877NaClnogrowth8 %
32877NaClnogrowth10 %

metabolite utilization

@refmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization testedChebi-ID
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371gluconate-builds acid from24265
68371L-arabitol-builds acid from18403
68371D-arabitol-builds acid from18333
68371L-fucose-builds acid from18287
68371D-fucose-builds acid from28847
68371D-tagatose-builds acid from16443
68371D-lyxose-builds acid from62318
68371turanose-builds acid from32528
68371gentiobiose-builds acid from28066
68371xylitol-builds acid from17151
68371raffinose-builds acid from16634
68371melezitose-builds acid from6731
68371inulin-builds acid from15443
68371trehalose-builds acid from27082
68371sucrose-builds acid from17992
68371melibiose-builds acid from28053
68371lactose-builds acid from17716
68371maltose-builds acid from17306
68371cellobiose-builds acid from17057
68371salicin-builds acid from17814
68371esculin-builds acid from4853
68371arbutin-builds acid from18305
68371amygdalin-builds acid from27613
68371N-acetylglucosamine-builds acid from59640
68371methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside-builds acid from320061
68371methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from43943
68371D-sorbitol-builds acid from17924
68371D-mannitol-builds acid from16899
68371myo-inositol-builds acid from17268
68371galactitol-builds acid from16813
68371L-rhamnose-builds acid from62345
68371L-sorbose-builds acid from17266
68371D-galactose-builds acid from12936
68371methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from74863
68371ribitol-builds acid from15963
68371L-xylose-builds acid from65328
68371D-xylose-builds acid from65327
68371L-arabinose-builds acid from30849
68371D-arabinose-builds acid from17108
68371erythritol-builds acid from17113
68371glycerol-builds acid from17754
32877citrate-carbon source16947
32877esculin-hydrolysis4853
32877hippurate+hydrolysis606565
32877nitrate+reduction17632
32877nitrite-reduction16301
32877pyrazinamide-hydrolysis45285
32877nitrate-respiration17632

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 32877
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: no
  • is resistant: yes

metabolite production

  • @ref: 32877
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
3287715688acetoin-
3287717234glucose+

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
32877oxidase-
32877beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
32877alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
32877gelatinase-
32877amylase+
32877DNase+
32877caseinase-3.4.21.50
32877catalase+1.11.1.6
32877tween esterase+
32877gamma-glutamyltransferase-2.3.2.2
32877lecithinase+
32877lipase-
32877lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
32877ornithine decarboxylase-4.1.1.17
32877phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
32877tryptophan deaminase-
32877urease-3.5.1.5
68382alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)+
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase-
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
32877--++++----++---+----

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
32877----+/------+/-+/-+/-----------------------+/-+/------------+/-

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
32877++--+----+---------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------+----

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refcountryorigin.countrysample typecontinentisolation date
32877RussiaRUS
32877Russian FederationRUSHumanEurope1986

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 32877
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 32877

culture collection no.: CIP 107557

straininfo link

  • @ref: 92026
  • straininfo: 361889

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
32877Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20107557Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 107557)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
92026Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID361889.1