Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 134460
Type strain:
Species: Moraxella catarrhalis
Strain Designation: Chatham
Strain history: CIP <- 1952, L. Le Minor, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- NCTC, Neisseria catarrhalis <- Royal Naval Hosp. Chatham, UK: strain Chatham
NCBI tax ID(s): 480 (species)
General
@ref: 32795
BacDive-ID: 134460
keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, mesophilic
description: Moraxella catarrhalis Chatham is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic bacterium of the family Moraxellaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 480
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 32795
- history: CIP <- 1952, L. Le Minor, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- NCTC, Neisseria catarrhalis <- Royal Naval Hosp. Chatham, UK: strain Chatham
doi: 10.13145/bacdive134460.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Pseudomonadales
- family: Moraxellaceae
- genus: Moraxella
- species: Moraxella catarrhalis
- full scientific name: Moraxella catarrhalis (Frosch and Kolle 1896) Henriksen and Bøvre 1968 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Branhamella catarrhalis 20215 Mikrokokkus catarrhalis
@ref: 32795
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Pseudomonadales
family: Moraxellaceae
genus: Moraxella
species: Moraxella catarrhalis
strain designation: Chatham
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain | cell shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | no | 94.997 | ||
69480 | 99.977 | negative | ||
32795 | no | negative | coccus-shaped |
colony morphology
- @ref: 32795
- hemolysis ability: 1
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
32795 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
32795 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
32795 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
32795 | positive | growth | 25-37 | mesophilic |
32795 | no | growth | 15 | psychrophilic |
32795 | no | growth | 41 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 32795
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.999 |
32795 | no |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32795 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | degradation |
32795 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | degradation |
32795 | 17716 | lactose | - | degradation |
32795 | 17306 | maltose | - | degradation |
32795 | 17992 | sucrose | - | degradation |
32795 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
32795 | 17632 | nitrate | - | builds gas from |
32795 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
32795 | 16301 | nitrite | - | builds gas from |
32795 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
32795 | 17632 | nitrate | - | respiration |
metabolite production
- @ref: 32795
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
32795 | oxidase | + | |
32795 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
32795 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
32795 | gelatinase | - | |
32795 | amylase | - | |
32795 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
32795 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
32795 | lecithinase | - | |
32795 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
32795 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
32795 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32795 | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32795 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 32795
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
Sequence information
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Moraxella catarrhalis strain NCTC4103 | 480.288 | wgs | patric | 480 |
66792 | Moraxella catarrhalis NCTC 4103 | 2900207529 | draft | img | 480 |
66792 | Moraxella catarrhalis NCTC4103 | GCA_900453075 | contig | ncbi | 480 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
gram-positive | no | 97.625 | no |
anaerobic | no | 97.999 | no |
halophile | no | 87.204 | no |
spore-forming | no | 96.665 | no |
glucose-util | no | 81.191 | no |
aerobic | no | 56.295 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.565 | yes |
flagellated | no | 92.283 | no |
motile | no | 91.277 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 93.96 | no |
External links
@ref: 32795
culture collection no.: CIP A151, ATCC 23246, NCTC 4103
straininfo link
- @ref: 91983
- straininfo: 92351
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enzymology | 234507 | Enzyme electrophoretograms in the analysis of taxon relatedness of Micrococcus cryophilus, Branhamella catarrhalis and atypical Neisserias. | Fox RH, McClain DE | J Gen Microbiol | 10.1099/00221287-86-2-210 | 1975 | Acetates/metabolism, Butyrates/metabolism, Cell-Free System, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Esterases/metabolism, Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/metabolism, Isoenzymes/metabolism, Malate Dehydrogenase/metabolism, Micrococcus/*classification/enzymology, NADP/metabolism, Neisseria/*classification/enzymology, Neisseriaceae/*classification/enzymology, Propionates/metabolism, Species Specificity, Spectrophotometry | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 819418 | Lipids of Branhamella catarrhalis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. | Beebe JL, Wlodkowski TJ | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.127.1.168-178.1976 | 1976 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Cardiolipins/analysis, Diglycerides/analysis, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Fatty Acids, Nonesterified/analysis, Hydrocarbons/analysis, Lipids/*analysis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae/*analysis/drug effects, Neisseriaceae/*analysis, Phosphatidylcholines/analysis, Phosphatidylethanolamines/analysis, Phosphatidylglycerols/analysis, Phospholipids/analysis, Species Specificity, Triglycerides/analysis, Ubiquinone/analysis | Pathogenicity |
Metabolism | 3767360 | Defined medium for Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis. | Juni E, Heym GA, Avery M | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.52.3.546-551.1986 | 1986 | Amino Acids/pharmacology, Arginine/metabolism, Aspartic Acid/metabolism, *Culture Media, Glutamates/metabolism, Glycine/metabolism, Humans, Lactates/metabolism, Lactic Acid, Methionine/metabolism, Moraxella/*growth & development/metabolism, Proline/metabolism | Cultivation |
Phylogeny | 8039655 | Genotypic and phenotypic relatedness of 80 strains of Branhamella catarrhalis of worldwide origin. | Christensen JJ, Ursing J, Bruun B | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1994.tb06882.x | 1994 | Carbon/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Genotype, Moraxella catarrhalis/*classification/genetics/metabolism, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oxidoreductases/analysis, Phenotype | Metabolism |
Pathogenicity | 22960551 | An antimicrobial evaluation of plants used for the treatment of respiratory infections in rural Maputaland, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. | York T, van Vuuren SF, de Wet H | J Ethnopharmacol | 10.1016/j.jep.2012.08.038 | 2012 | Anti-Infective Agents/*pharmacology, Bacteria/drug effects, Cryptococcus neoformans/drug effects, *Medicine, African Traditional, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Plant Extracts/*pharmacology, Plants, Medicinal, Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy, Rural Population, South Africa | |
Pathogenicity | 24616267 | Targeting cystalysin, a virulence factor of treponema denticola-supported periodontitis. | Spyrakis F, Cellini B, Bruno S, Benedetti P, Carosati E, Cruciani G, Micheli F, Felici A, Cozzini P, Kellogg GE, Voltattorni CB, Mozzarelli A | ChemMedChem | 10.1002/cmdc.201300527 | 2014 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry/pharmacology, Binding Sites, Catalytic Domain, Cystathionine gamma-Lyase/*antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism, Enzyme Inhibitors/*chemistry/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects, Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Docking Simulation, Periodontitis/drug therapy, Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis/chemistry/genetics, Small Molecule Libraries/chemistry/pharmacology/therapeutic use, Treponema denticola/drug effects/*enzymology | Metabolism |
Pathogenicity | 26724423 | Antibacterial effects of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. and Thonn.) Mull. Arg extracts and compounds on gastrointestinal, skin, respiratory and urinary tract pathogens. | Noundou XS, Krause RW, van Vuuren SF, Ndinteh DT, Olivier DK | J Ethnopharmacol | 10.1016/j.jep.2015.12.043 | 2015 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Bacteria/*drug effects, Euphorbiaceae/*chemistry, Gastrointestinal Diseases/microbiology, Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects, Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects, Humans, Infections/*microbiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Plant Extracts/*pharmacology, Respiratory Tract Infections/microbiology, Skin Diseases, Infectious/microbiology, Urinary Tract Infections/microbiology |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
32795 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20A151 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP A151) | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | |
91983 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID92351.1 |