Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 133291
Type strain:
Species: Sphingomonas piscinae
Strain Designation: LYH-20
NCBI tax ID(s): 1664572 (species)
General
@ref: 25088
BacDive-ID: 133291
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, chemoorganotroph, Gram-negative, filament-shaped, colony-forming
description: Sphingomonas piscinae LYH-20 is an aerobe, chemoorganotroph, Gram-negative bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from fish culture pond.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1664572
- Matching level: species
doi: 10.13145/bacdive133291.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Sphingomonadales
- family: Sphingomonadaceae
- genus: Sphingomonas
- species: Sphingomonas piscinae
- full scientific name: Sphingomonas piscinae Chen et al. 2016
@ref: 25088
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Sphingomonadales
family: Sphingomonadaceae
genus: Sphingomonas
species: Sphingomonas piscinae
strain designation: LYH-20
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | negative | 0.6-2.0 µm | 0.2-0.4 µm | filament-shaped | no |
25088 | rod-shaped |
colony morphology
- @ref: 25088
- colony size: 0.5-1.7 mm
- colony color: yellow
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 3 days
- medium used: R2A agar (Reasoner's 2A agar)
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth |
---|---|---|
25088 | NA (Nutrient Agar) | yes |
25088 | Reasoner's 2A agar (R2A) | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | positive | growth | 15.0-40.0 | |
25088 | positive | optimum | 30 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | positive | growth | 5.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
25088 | positive | optimum | 8.0-9.0 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 25088
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
nutrition type
- @ref: 25088
- type: chemoorganotroph
spore formation
- @ref: 25088
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.0-1.0 % |
25088 | NaCl | optimum | 0.0-0.1 % |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | 17128 | adipate | - | carbon source |
25088 | 22599 | arabinose | - | carbon source |
25088 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 85146 | carboxymethylcellulose | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
25088 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 17029 | chitin | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
25088 | corn oil | - | hydrolysis | |
25088 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 16991 | dna | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 24265 | gluconate | - | carbon source |
25088 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
25088 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 25115 | malate | - | carbon source |
25088 | 17306 | maltose | - | carbon source |
25088 | 29864 | mannitol | - | carbon source |
25088 | 37684 | mannose | - | carbon source |
25088 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 37657 | methyl D-glucoside | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | carbon source |
25088 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
25088 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
25088 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
25088 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
25088 | 53424 | tween 20 | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
25088 | 16808 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 58143 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
25088 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 16443 | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
25088 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 28017 | starch | + | builds acid from |
25088 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | hydrolysis |
25088 | 53425 | tween 60 | + | hydrolysis |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is resistant | resistance conc. | group ID | is sensitive | sensitivity conc. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | 17076 | streptomycin | yes | yes | 10 µg | |||
25088 | 45924 | trimethoprim | yes | yes | 1.25 µg | 25 | ||
25088 | 102130 | sulfamerazine | yes | yes | 23.75 µg | 25 | ||
25088 | 28077 | rifampicin | yes | yes | 5 µg | |||
25088 | 17698 | chloramphenicol | yes | yes | 30 µg | |||
25088 | 17833 | gentamicin | yes | yes | 10 µg | |||
25088 | 6104 | kanamycin | yes | yes | 30 µg | |||
25088 | 27902 | tetracycline | yes | yes | 30 µg | |||
25088 | 28368 | novobiocin | yes | yes | 30 µg | |||
25088 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | 10 µg | |||
25088 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | yes | yes | 30 µg | |||
25088 | 18208 | penicillin g | yes | yes | 10 Unit |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
25088 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
25088 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | methylred-test | voges-proskauer-test | indole test | citrate test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25088 | 17234 | glucose | - | |||
25088 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |||
25088 | 35581 | indole | - | |||
25088 | 16947 | citrate | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
25088 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
25088 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
25088 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
25088 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
25088 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
25088 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
25088 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
25088 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
25088 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
25088 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
25088 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
25088 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
25088 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
25088 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
25088 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
25088 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
25088 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
25088 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
25088 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
25088 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
25088 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
25088 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
25088 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
25088 | valine arylamidase | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 25088
- sample type: fish culture pond
- geographic location: Sanyi Township in the vicinity of MiaoLi County
- country: Taiwan
- origin.country: TWN
- continent: Asia
- latitude: 24.388
- longitude: 120.769
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Food production | #Aquaculture |
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Pond (small) |
#Host | #Fishes |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 25088
- description: Sphingomonas sp. LYH-20 partial 16S rRNA gene, strain LYH-20
- accession: LN864675
- length: 1417
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1664572
GC content
- @ref: 25088
- GC-content: 67.5
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
External links
@ref: 25088
culture collection no.: BCRC 80911, LMG 29002, KCTC 42741
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 27654878
- title: Sphingomonas piscinae sp. nov., isolated from a fish pond.
- authors: Chen WM, Li YS, Sheu SY
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001511
- year: 2016
- mesh: Animals, Aquaculture, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Fishes, Hydroxybutyrates/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Polyamines/chemistry, Polyesters/chemistry, Ponds/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sphingomonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Taiwan, Ubiquinone/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
25088 | W. M. L. Chen, Y. S.,Sheu, S. Y. | Sphingomonas piscinae sp. nov., isolated from a fish pond | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001511 | IJSEM 66: 5301-5308 2016 | 27654878 |