Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 133205
Type strain:
Species: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus
Strain Designation: JC229
Strain history: <- Ch. Sasikala, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1448272 (species)
General
@ref: 25003
BacDive-ID: 133205
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus JC229 is an obligate aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from water sample collected from an uncultivated agricultural field.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1448272
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 67771
- history: <- Ch. Sasikala, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological Univ.
doi: 10.13145/bacdive133205.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Alteribacillus
- species: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus
- full scientific name: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus Azmatunnisa Begum et al. 2016
@ref: 25003
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Caryophanales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Alteribacillus
species: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus
strain designation: JC229
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | positive | 2.0-4.0 µm | 1.0-2.0 µm | rod-shaped | no |
67771 | rod-shaped | ||||
67771 | positive |
colony morphology
- @ref: 25003
- colony color: creamish white
- colony shape: circular
- medium used: marine agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 25003
- name: Marine agar (MA)
- growth: yes
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | positive | growth | 20-50 | |
25003 | positive | optimum | 35-40 | |
67771 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | positive | growth | 5.0-11.0 | alkaliphile |
25003 | positive | optimum | 8 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
25003 | obligate aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
spore formation
- @ref: 25003
- type of spore: endospore
- spore formation: yes
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.5-24.0 %(w/v) |
25003 | NaCl | optimum | 3.0-5.0 %(w/v) |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
25003 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds gas from |
25003 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds gas from |
25003 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
25003 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
25003 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
25003 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds gas from |
25003 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
25003 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds gas from |
25003 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds gas from |
25003 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
25003 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
25003 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | hydrolysis |
25003 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
25003 | 16651 | (S)-lactate | + | carbon source |
25003 | 16651 | (S)-lactate | + | energy source |
25003 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
25003 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | energy source |
25003 | 17108 | D-arabinose | + | carbon source |
25003 | 17108 | D-arabinose | + | energy source |
25003 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
25003 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from |
25003 | 17234 | glucose | + | builds acid from |
25003 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
25003 | 17754 | glycerol | + | energy source |
25003 | 17196 | L-asparagine | + | carbon source |
25003 | 17196 | L-asparagine | + | energy source |
25003 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
25003 | 16811 | methionine | + | carbon source |
25003 | 16811 | methionine | + | energy source |
25003 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
25003 | 26710 | sodium chloride | + | required for growth |
25003 | 28017 | starch | + | hydrolysis |
25003 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
25003 | 17992 | sucrose | + | energy source |
25003 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
25003 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
25003 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | methylred-test | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | 17234 | glucose | - | ||
25003 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
25003 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
25003 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
25003 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
25003 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
25003 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
25003 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
25003 | phenylalanine deaminase | - | 4.3.1.5 |
25003 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture temperature | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25003 | water sample collected from an uncultivated agricultural field | Rachalpalle village, Telangana | India | IND | Asia | 30 | 2013-11 |
67771 | From water sample, an uncultivated agricultural field | Rachalpalle village, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh | India | IND | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Agriculture | #Field |
#Environmental | #Aquatic |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_101080.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_605;96_10605;97_12823;98_69058;99_101080&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Alteribacillus alkaliphilus
- 16S sequence: HG799487
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 6
- soil counts: 4
- animal counts: 1
- plant counts: 1
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 25003
- description: Alteribacillus sp. JC229 partial 16S rRNA gene, strain JC229
- accession: HG799487
- length: 1439
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1448272
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
25003 | 40.2 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
67771 | 40.2 |
External links
@ref: 25003
culture collection no.: LMG 28999, KCTC 33726
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 27530438
- title: Description of Alteribacillus alkaliphilus sp. nov., reassignment of Bacillus iranensis (Bagheri et al. 2012) as Alteribacillus iranensis comb. nov. and emended description of the genus Alteribacillus.
- authors: Azmatunnisa Begum M, Varshini V, Rahul K, Chandana A, Sasikala C, Ramana CV
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001428
- year: 2016
- mesh: Bacillaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, India, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
25003 | M. V. Azmatunnisa Begum, V.,Rahul, K.,Chandana, A.,Sasikala, C.,Ramana, C. V. | Description of Alteribacillus alkaliphilus sp. nov., reassignment of Bacillus iranensis (Bagheri et al. 2012) as Alteribacillus iranensis comb. nov. and emended description of the genus Alteribacillus | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001428 | IJSEM 66: 4772-4778 2016 | 27530438 |
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | |||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ |