Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 133154
Type strain:
Species: Butyricimonas faecihominis
Strain Designation: 180-3
Strain history: Y. Tanaka 180-3.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1472416 (species)
General
@ref: 42682
BacDive-ID: 133154
DSM-Number: 105721
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Butyricimonas faecihominis 180-3 is a mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from healthy human’s faeces .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1472416
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
42682 | <- JCM RIKEN BioResource Center, Tsukuba; JCM 18676 <- Y. Tanaka; 180-3 |
67770 | Y. Tanaka 180-3. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive133154.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Bacteroidia
- order: Bacteroidales
- family: Odoribacteraceae
- genus: Butyricimonas
- species: Butyricimonas faecihominis
- full scientific name: Butyricimonas faecihominis Sakamoto et al. 2014
@ref: 42682
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Bacteroidia
order: Bacteroidales
family: Odoribacteraceae
genus: Butyricimonas
species: Butyricimonas faecihominis
full scientific name: Butyricimonas faecihominis Sakamoto et al. 2014 emend. Le Roy et al. 2019
strain designation: 180-3
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
24928 | positive | 1.7-2.3 µm | 0.8-1.1 µm | rod-shaped | yes |
24928 | positive | 1.3 µm | 0.7 µm | coccus-shaped | no |
colony morphology
@ref | colony size | colony color | colony shape | incubation period | medium used | type of hemolysis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24928 | 1.0-2.0 mm | yellowish | circular | 3 days | yeast extract-casein hydrolysate-fatty acids (YCFAG) agar plate | |
24928 | white to colourless | circular | 3 days | yeast extract-casein hydrolysate-fatty acids (YCFAG) agar plate | gamma | |
24928 | irregular |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
24928 | yeast extract-casein hydrolysate-fatty acids (YCFAG) agar plate | yes | ||
24928 | yeast extract-casein hydrolysate-fatty acids (YCFAG) agar plate | yes | supplemented with 1.0 % glucose | |
24928 | sulfide-indole motility medium | yes | ||
24928 | inositol-enriched medium | yes | ||
42682 | PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104) | yes | Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
42682 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
63241 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
24928 | |
63241 | anaerobe |
murein
- @ref: 24928
- murein short key: A31
- type: A1gamma m-Dpm-direct
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-10
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
24928 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
24928 | 22599 | arabinose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17113 | erythritol | - | fermentation |
24928 | 4853 | esculin | - | fermentation |
24928 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
24928 | 28757 | fructose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
24928 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
24928 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 29864 | mannitol | - | fermentation |
24928 | 37684 | mannose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 6731 | melezitose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
24928 | 17309 | pectin | - | fermentation |
24928 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 8806 | resazurin | - | reduction |
24928 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 33942 | ribose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17814 | salicin | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
24928 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
24928 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
24928 | 27082 | trehalose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 18222 | xylose | - | fermentation |
24928 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
24928 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | fermentation |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
24928 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
24928 | 30089 | acetate | yes |
24928 | 17968 | butyrate | yes |
24928 | 35581 | indole | yes |
24928 | 24996 | lactate | yes |
24928 | 30031 | succinate | yes |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
24928 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
24928 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
24928 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
24928 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
24928 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
24928 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
24928 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
24928 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
24928 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
24928 | beta-glucuronidase | 3.2.1.31 | |
24928 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
24928 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
24928 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
24928 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
24928 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
24928 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
24928 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
24928 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
24928 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
24928 | valine arylamidase | - | |
24928 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
24928 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
24928 | lecithinase | - | |
24928 | lipase | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature | sampling date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24928 | healthy human’s faeces (who had not undergone antibiotic therapy in the previous 6 months) | Japan | JPN | Asia | yeast extract-casein hydrolysate-fatty acids (YCFA) broth | supplemented with 0.5 % carbohydrate [one of mucin (from porcine stomach; Wako Pure Chemical Industries), inulin (from chicory), arabinogalactan, xylan, lignin, pectin, cellulose, galactose, amylopectin, L-fucose, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine or N-acetyl-D-glucosamine] | 8-16 h | 37 | |
63241 | Human feces | Japan | JPN | Asia | 2010-07-08 | ||||
42682 | human faeces | Japan | JPN | Asia | |||||
67770 | Human feces |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Human | |
#Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 42682
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 42682
- description: Butyricimonas faecihominis gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: 180-3
- accession: AB916501
- length: 1486
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1472416
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis DSM 105721 | GCA_014196975 | contig | ncbi | 1472416 |
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis JCM 18676 | GCA_014647335 | contig | ncbi | 1472416 |
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis strain CCUG 65562 | 1472416.60 | wgs | patric | 1472416 |
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis strain DSM 105721 | 1472416.74 | wgs | patric | 1472416 |
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis strain JCM 18676 | 1472416.75 | wgs | patric | 1472416 |
66792 | Butyricimonas faecihominis DSM 105721 | 2830045573 | draft | img | 1472416 |
67770 | Butyricimonas faecihominis CCUG 65562 | GCA_008830385 | contig | ncbi | 1472416 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
24928 | 55.6 | |
24928 | 35 | |
67770 | 45.2 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 91.093 | no |
gram-positive | no | 94.47 | yes |
anaerobic | yes | 99.089 | no |
aerobic | no | 96.587 | yes |
halophile | no | 87.934 | no |
spore-forming | no | 92.068 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.9 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 87.647 | no |
flagellated | no | 96.567 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 56.185 | yes |
External links
@ref: 42682
culture collection no.: DSM 105721, CCUG 65562, JCM 18676
straininfo link
- @ref: 91381
- straininfo: 400609
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 24903545
- title: Butyricimonas faecihominis sp. nov. and Butyricimonas paravirosa sp. nov., isolated from human faeces, and emended description of the genus Butyricimonas.
- authors: Sakamoto M, Tanaka Y, Benno Y, Ohkuma M
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.065318-0
- year: 2014
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Bacteroidetes/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Feces/*microbiology, Genes, Bacterial, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/chemistry
- topic2: Pathogenicity
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed | catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
24928 | T. W. Takada, Koichi,Makino, Hiroshi,Kushiro, Akira | Reclassification of Eubacterium desmolans as Butyricicoccus desmolans comb. nov., and description of Butyricicoccus faecihominis sp. nov., a butyrate-producing bacterium from human faeces | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001323 | IJSEM 66: 4125-4131 2016 | 27453394 | |
42682 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-105721 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 105721) | |||
63241 | Curators of the CCUG | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=65562 | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 65562) | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
91381 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID400609.1 |