Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 130925
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Clostridium perfringens
Strain Designation: D10
Strain history: CIP <- 2016, CCUG <- 2015, NCTC, Julie Russell
NCBI tax ID(s): 1502 (species)
General
@ref: 22217
BacDive-ID: 130925
DSM-Number: 100947
keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, human pathogen
description: Clostridium perfringens D10 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic human pathogen that was isolated from patient/food.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1502
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 22217 | <- S. Alexander, NCTC; NCTC 13170 <- K.A. Mooijman, RIVM; |
| 121679 | CIP <- 2016, CCUG <- 2015, NCTC, Julie Russell |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive130925.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Clostridiaceae
- genus: Clostridium
- species: Clostridium perfringens
- full scientific name: Clostridium perfringens (Veillon and Zuber 1898) Hauduroy et al. 1937 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Bacillus perfringens 20215 Clostridioides perfringens
@ref: 22217
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Clostridiaceae
genus: Clostridium
species: Clostridium perfringens
full scientific name: Clostridium perfringens (Veillon and Zuber 1898) Hauduroy et al. 1937
strain designation: D10
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 121679
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22217 | FASTIDIOUS ANAEROBE BROTH (DSMZ Medium 1203a) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium1203a.pdf | |
| 22217 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium693.pdf | |
| 22217 | CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/110 | Name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110) Composition: Ground beef 500.0 g/l Casitone 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l K2HPO4 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l D-Glucose 4.0 g/l Starch 1.0 g/l Maltose 1.0 g/l Cellobiose 1.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl 0.5 g/l Ethanol 0.19 g/l Vitamin K3 0.05 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water |
| 121679 | CIP Medium 20 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=20 |
culture temp
- @ref: 22217
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 37
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 22217 | anaerobe | |
| 125439 | anaerobe | 99.1 |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68380 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68380 | 29985 | L-glutamate | - | degradation |
| 68380 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 68380 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | fermentation |
| 68380 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 68380 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68380 | 16634 | raffinose | + | fermentation |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68380 | tyrosine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | phenylalanine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glutamate decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.15 |
| 68380 | alpha-arabinosidase | - | 3.2.1.55 |
| 68380 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68380 | beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate | - | |
| 68380 | serine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | histidine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glycin arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | alanine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.2 |
| 68380 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
| 68380 | leucyl glycin arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
| 68380 | L-arginine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68380 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68380 | alpha-fucosidase | + | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68380 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68380 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68380 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68380 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68380 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68380 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API rID32A
| @ref | URE | ADH Arg | alpha GAL | beta GAL | beta GP | alpha GLU | beta GLU | alpha ARA | beta GUR | beta NAG | MNE | RAF | GDC | alpha FUC | NIT | IND | PAL | ArgA | ProA | LGA | PheA | LeuA | PyrA | TyrA | AlaA | GlyA | HisA | GGA | SerA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22217 | - | - | + | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type |
|---|---|
| 22217 | patient/food |
| 121679 | Human, Food |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Engineered | #Food production | #Food |
| #Infection | #Patient |
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity human | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22217 | yes | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 121679 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Clostridium perfringens NCTC13170 | GCA_900475545 | complete | ncbi | 1502 |
| 66792 | Clostridium perfringens strain NCTC13170 | 1502.467 | complete | patric | 1502 |
| 66792 | Clostridium perfringens NCTC 13170 | 2875113875 | complete | img | 1502 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 73.253 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | yes | 85.433 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 91.457 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 76.431 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 94.376 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 67.205 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 89.5 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 83.6 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | positive | 77.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | anaerobe | 99.1 |
External links
@ref: 22217
culture collection no.: DSM 100947, NCTC 13170, WDCM 00201, CIP 111239, CCUG 67301
straininfo link
- @ref: 89405
- straininfo: 400302
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
| 22217 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-100947 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 100947) | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |
| 68380 | Automatically annotated from API rID32A | |||
| 89405 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID400302.1 | |
| 121679 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20111239 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 111239) | |
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | |
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |