Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 11936

Type strain: Yes

Species: Gemmata obscuriglobus

Strain history: <- P.D. Franzmann, Dept. Microbiol., Univ. Queensland

NCBI tax ID(s): 214688 (strain), 114 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 2331

BacDive-ID: 11936

DSM-Number: 5831

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-negative

description: Gemmata obscuriglobus DSM 5831 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from water of edge of dam.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
114species
214688strain

strain history

  • @ref: 2331
  • history: <- P.D. Franzmann, Dept. Microbiol., Univ. Queensland

doi: 10.13145/bacdive11936.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/planctomycetota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Planctomycetota
  • class: Planctomycetia
  • order: Gemmatales
  • family: Gemmataceae
  • genus: Gemmata
  • species: Gemmata obscuriglobus
  • full scientific name: Gemmata obscuriglobus Franzmann and Skerman 1985

@ref: 2331

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Planctomycetes

class: Planctomycetia

order: Planctomycetales

family: Gemmataceae

genus: Gemmata

species: Gemmata obscuriglobus

full scientific name: Gemmata obscuriglobus Franzmann and Skerman 1985 emend. Scheuner et al. 2014

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 69480
  • gram stain: negative
  • confidence: 99.962

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 2331
  • name: STALEY'S MAINTENANCE MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 629)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/629
  • composition: Name: STALEY'S MAINTENANCE MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 629) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.594 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.2 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.0667 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001095 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0005 g/l Na-EDTA 0.00025 g/l (NH4)6Mo7O24 x 4 H2O 0.000185 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.000154 g/l Nicotinamide 9e-05 g/l Riboflavin 5e-05 g/l Calcium pantothenate 5e-05 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 5e-05 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 3.92e-05 g/l Co(NO3)2 x 6 H2O 2.48e-05 g/l Folic acid 2e-05 g/l Biotin 2e-05 g/l Na2B4O7 x 10 H2O 1.77e-05 g/l Vitamin B12 1e-06 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 2331
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 30
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
69481no91
69480no99.992

compound production

  • @ref: 2331
  • compound: buds

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 2331
  • sample type: water of edge of dam
  • geographic location: Queensland, Boonah, Moroon Dam
  • country: Australia
  • origin.country: AUS
  • continent: Australia and Oceania

isolation source categories

  • Cat1: #Environmental
  • Cat2: #Aquatic

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 2331
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218G.obscuriglobus 16S rRNA geneX852481438ena114
20218Gemmata obscuriglobus (strain DSM 5831T) 16S rRNA gene, partialAJ2311911446ena114
20218G.obscuriglobus 16S small subunit rRNA geneX545221491ena114
20218G.obscuriglobus gene for 16S rRNAX563051491ena114

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus UQM 2246 UQM 2246GCA_901538385chromosomencbi214688
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus DSM 5831GCA_008065095completencbi114
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus DSM 5831GCA_003149495completencbi114
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus UQM 2246GCA_000171775contigncbi214688
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus UQM 2246214688.28completepatric214688
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus UQM 2246214688.27wgspatric214688
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus strain DSM 5831114.8completepatric114
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus strain DSM 5831114.15completepatric114
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus DSM 58312836862175completeimg114
66792Gemmata obscuriglobus UQM 2246641736268draftimg214688

GC content

  • @ref: 2331
  • GC-content: 67
  • method: sequence analysis

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingno91no
motileyes57.832no
gram-positiveno96.227no
anaerobicno95.076no
aerobicyes84.662no
halophileno94.846no
spore-formingno84.141no
glucose-utilyes77.101no
flagellatedno89.997no
thermophileno98.725yes
glucose-fermentno88.677no

External links

@ref: 2331

culture collection no.: DSM 5831, UQM 2246

straininfo link

  • @ref: 81150
  • straininfo: 48015

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny6486770Gemmata obscuriglobus, a new genus and species of the budding bacteria.Franzmann PD, Skerman VBAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek10.1007/BF023421361984Australia, Bacteria/*classification/isolation & purification/metabolism/ultrastructure, Fresh Water, Terminology as Topic, *Water MicrobiologyEnzymology
Enzymology15693614Archaea-like genes for C1-transfer enzymes in Planctomycetes: phylogenetic implications of their unexpected presence in this phylum.Bauer M, Lombardot T, Teeling H, Ward NL, Amann RI, Glockner FOJ Mol Evol10.1007/s00239-004-2643-62004Amidohydrolases/chemistry/genetics, Amino Acid Sequence, Archaea/*enzymology/*genetics, Bacteria/*enzymology/*genetics, Catalysis, Conserved Sequence, Genes, Archaeal/*genetics, Genes, Bacterial/*genetics, Genome, Bacterial, Methylobacterium extorquens/chemistry/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, Sequence AlignmentGenetics
Enzymology20028524Gene cloning and characterization of a novel esterase from activated sludge metagenome.Zhang T, Han WJMicrob Cell Fact10.1186/1475-2859-8-672009Amino Acid Sequence, Catalytic Domain, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Bacterial/metabolism, Esterases/*genetics/metabolism, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Metagenome, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Alignment, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Sewage/*microbiology, Substrate Specificity, Temperature, Triglycerides/metabolism, Yarrowia/classification/enzymologyMetabolism
23766281Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the identification of environmental organisms: the Planctomycetes paradigm.Cayrou C, Raoult D, Drancourt MEnviron Microbiol Rep10.1111/j.1758-2229.2010.00176.x2010
Cultivation31406238Improved culture of fastidious Gemmata spp. bacteria using marine sponge skeletons.Kabore OD, Godreuil S, Drancourt MSci Rep10.1038/s41598-019-48293-z2019Animal Shells/*chemistry, Animals, Bacteria, Colony Count, Microbial, Culture Media/chemistry/*pharmacology, Planctomycetales/*drug effects/growth & development, Porifera/chemistryPathogenicity
Phylogeny32847778Frigoriglobus tundricola gen. nov., sp. nov., a psychrotolerant cellulolytic planctomycete of the family Gemmataceae from a littoral tundra wetland.Kulichevskaya IS, Ivanova AA, Naumoff DG, Beletsky AV, Rijpstra WIC, Sinninghe Damste JS, Mardanov AV, Ravin NV, Dedysh SNSyst Appl Microbiol10.1016/j.syapm.2020.1261292020Bacteria, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cellulose/metabolism, Cold Temperature, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, Bacterial, Genes, rRNA, Genome, Bacterial, Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Lipids/analysis, Metabolic Networks and Pathways/genetics, Phylogeny, Planctomycetales/classification/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Tundra, *Wetlands, Xylans/metabolismMetabolism

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
2331Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 5831)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-5831
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updatesNucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 202033211880
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
81150Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID48015.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers