Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 11301

Type strain: Yes

Species: Opitutus terrae

Strain Designation: PB90-1

Strain history: DSM 11246 <-- K.-J. Chin PB90-1.

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 4257

BacDive-ID: 11301

DSM-Number: 11246

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic

description: Opitutus terrae PB90-1 is an anaerobe, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from anoxic rice paddy soil.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
452637strain
107709species

strain history

@refhistory
4257<- K.-J. Chin, Max-Planck-Institut für terrestrische Mikrobiologie, Marburg, Germany; PB90-1 <- K.-J. Chin {1994}
67770DSM 11246 <-- K.-J. Chin PB90-1.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive11301.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/verrucomicrobiota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Verrucomicrobiota
  • class: Opitutia
  • order: Opitutales
  • family: Opitutaceae
  • genus: Opitutus
  • species: Opitutus terrae
  • full scientific name: Opitutus terrae Chin et al. 2001

@ref: 4257

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Verrucomicrobia

class: Opitutae

order: Opitutales

family: Opitutaceae

genus: Opitutus

species: Opitutus terrae

full scientific name: Opitutus terrae Chin et al. 2001 emend. Hahnke et al. 2016 emend. Tegtmeier et al. 2018

strain designation: PB90-1

type strain: yes

Morphology

colony morphology

  • @ref: 4257
  • incubation period: 8-14 days

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 4257
  • name: OPITUTUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 295)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/295
  • composition: Name: OPITUTUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 295) Composition: NaCl 0.997009 g/l Na2CO3 0.997009 g/l D-Glucose 0.997009 g/l NaNO3 0.797607 g/l KCl 0.498504 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.398804 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.299103 g/l NH4Cl 0.249252 g/l KH2PO4 0.199402 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.149551 g/l HCl 0.00249252 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.00149551 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.000498504 g/l NaOH 0.000498504 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000189432 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 9.97009e-05 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 9.97009e-05 g/l ZnCl2 6.97906e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Riboflavin 4.98504e-05 g/l (DL)-alpha-Lipoic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Nicotinic acid 4.98504e-05 g/l Calcium D-(+)-pantothenate 4.98504e-05 g/l Thiamine HCl 4.98504e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.58923e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.39282e-05 g/l Folic acid 1.99402e-05 g/l Biotin 1.99402e-05 g/l H3BO3 5.98205e-06 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.98804e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.99103e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 1.99402e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 9.97009e-07 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
4257positivegrowth28mesophilic
67770positivegrowth28mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 4257
  • oxygen tolerance: anaerobe

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinent
4257anoxic rice paddy soilVercelliItalyITAEurope
67770Anoxic rice paddy soil sample

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Engineered#Agriculture#Field
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Soil
#Condition#Anoxic (anaerobic)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_6944.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_382;96_3265;97_4004;98_5108;99_6944&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Opitutus terrae subclade
  • 16S sequence: AJ229235
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 5688
  • soil counts: 1953
  • aquatic counts: 3265
  • animal counts: 289
  • plant counts: 181

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 4257
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Opitutus terrae 16S rRNA gene (partial), 23S rRNA gene, tRNA-Ala gene, tRNA-Ile gene, ITS1 and ITS2, strain DSM 11246AJ9668843576ena107709
20218Opitutus sp. VeGlc2 16S rRNA gene (partial), 23S rRNA gene, tRNA-Ala gene, tRNA-Ile gene, ITS1 and ITS2, strain DSM 11246AJ9668853908ena134634
4257Opitutus terrae 16S rRNA gene, strain PB90-1AJ2292351480ena452637

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Opitutus terrae PB90-1GCA_000019965completencbi452637
66792Opitutus terrae PB90-1452637.7completepatric452637
66792Opitutus terrae PB90-1641522643completeimg452637

GC content

@refGC-contentmethod
425765.3sequence analysis
425774high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
6777073.7high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
motileyes73.765no
flagellatedno79.209no
gram-positiveno98.773no
anaerobicno74.27yes
aerobicno66.842yes
halophileno88.391no
spore-formingno95.721no
thermophileno95.099yes
glucose-utilyes90.137no
glucose-fermentno75.857no

External links

@ref: 4257

culture collection no.: DSM 11246, JCM 15787

straininfo link

  • @ref: 80534
  • straininfo: 49055

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny11760935Opitutus terrae gen. nov., sp. nov., to accommodate novel strains of the division 'Verrucomicrobia' isolated from rice paddy soil.Chin KJ, Liesack W, Janssen PHInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/00207713-51-6-19652001Bacteria, Anaerobic/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, *Genes, rRNA, Molecular Sequence Data, *Oryza, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil MicrobiologyGenetics
Metabolism11916740Propionate formation by Opitutus terrae in pure culture and in mixed culture with a hydrogenotrophic methanogen and implications for carbon fluxes in anoxic rice paddy soil.Chin KJ, Janssen PHAppl Environ Microbiol10.1128/AEM.68.4.2089-2092.20022002Anaerobiosis, Bacteria/*growth & development/metabolism, Culture Media, Glucose/metabolism, Hydrogen/metabolism, Methanospirillum/*growth & development/metabolism, *Oryza, Pectins/metabolism, Propionates/*metabolism, Soil MicrobiologyCultivation
Phylogeny17329779Puniceicoccus vermicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium, and description of Puniceicoccaceae fam. nov., Puniceicoccales ord. nov., Opitutaceae fam. nov., Opitutales ord. nov. and Opitutae classis nov. in the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia'.Choo YJ, Lee K, Song J, Cho JCInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.64616-02007Animals, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Gram-Negative Bacteria/*classification/genetics/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Polychaeta/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiologyGenetics
Genetics21398538Genome sequence of the verrucomicrobium Opitutus terrae PB90-1, an abundant inhabitant of rice paddy soil ecosystems.van Passel MW, Kant R, Palva A, Copeland A, Lucas S, Lapidus A, Glavina del Rio T, Pitluck S, Goltsman E, Clum A, Sun H, Schmutz J, Larimer FW, Land ML, Hauser L, Kyrpides N, Mikhailova N, Richardson PP, Janssen PH, de Vos WM, Smidt HJ Bacteriol10.1128/JB.00228-112011Bacteria/*classification/*genetics, *Ecosystem, *Genome, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Oryza/*physiology, *Soil MicrobiologyPhylogeny
28243229Three Novel Species with Peptidoglycan Cell Walls form the New Genus Lacunisphaera gen. nov. in the Family Opitutaceae of the Verrucomicrobial Subdivision 4.Rast P, Glockner I, Boedeker C, Jeske O, Wiegand S, Reinhardt R, Schumann P, Rohde M, Spring S, Glockner FO, Jogler C, Jogler MFront Microbiol10.3389/fmicb.2017.002022017
Phylogeny29461179Oleiharenicola alkalitolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the phylum Verrucomicrobia isolated from an oilsands tailings pond.Rochman FF, Kim JJ, Rijpstra WIC, Sinninghe Damste JS, Schumann P, Verbeke TJ, Dunfield PFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0026242018
Phylogeny30575499Nibricoccus aquaticus gen. nov., sp. nov., a new genus of the family Opitutaceae isolated from hyporheic freshwater.Baek K, Song J, Cho JC, Chung EJ, Choi AInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0031982018Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Fresh Water/*microbiology, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Verrucomicrobia/*classification/isolation & purification, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistryTranscriptome
Phylogeny36209171Horticoccus luteus gen. nov., sp. nov., A Novel Member of the Phylum Verrucomicrobia Isolated from a Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT)-Contaminated Orchard Soil.Chung JH, Lee JY, Choi GH, Won M, Yeon J, Yoon Y, An SH, Kim DY, Park I, Kim YE, Ahn JHCurr Microbiol10.1007/s00284-022-03036-82022Amino Acids, Bacterial Typing Techniques, *DDT, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, *Insecticides, Phylogeny, Quinones, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride, Soil, Terpenes, Verrucomicrobia/genetics, Vitamin K 2/chemistryTranscriptome

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
4257Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 11246)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-11246
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updatesNucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 202033211880
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
80534Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID49055.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers