Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 11194
Type strain:
Species: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans
Strain history: DSM 44143 <-- A. F. Yassin IMMIB D-1215.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1245476 (strain), 61305 (species)
General
@ref: 11520
BacDive-ID: 11194
DSM-Number: 44143
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic, human pathogen
description: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans DSM 44143 is a spore-forming, mesophilic human pathogen that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from sputum of a 35 year old man with kidney transplantation.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1245476 | strain |
61305 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
11520 | <- A.F. Yassin, IMMIB D-1215 |
67770 | DSM 44143 <-- A. F. Yassin IMMIB D-1215. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive11194.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Streptosporangiales
- family: Nocardiopsidaceae
- genus: Nocardiopsis
- species: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans
- full scientific name: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans Yassin et al. 1997
@ref: 11520
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Nocardiopsaceae
genus: Nocardiopsis
species: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans
full scientific name: Nocardiopsis synnemataformans Yassin et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain |
---|---|---|---|
69480 | no | 91.495 | |
69480 | 100 | positive |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
19634 | Ochre yellow | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | medium name | complex color |
---|---|---|---|---|
19634 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | ISP 2 | |
19634 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | ISP 3 | White |
19634 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | ISP 4 | Ivory |
19634 | no | ISP 5 | ||
19634 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | ISP 6 | |
19634 | no | ISP 7 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
11520 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
19634 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19634 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19634 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19634 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19634 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19634 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
11520 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
19634 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
11520 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | yes | 96 |
69480 | yes | 100 |
halophily
- @ref: 19634
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: maximum
- concentration: 10 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-10, MK-10(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
19634 | 17234 | glucose | +/- | |
19634 | 22599 | arabinose | +/- | |
19634 | 17992 | sucrose | +/- | |
19634 | 18222 | xylose | +/- | |
19634 | 17268 | myo-inositol | +/- | |
19634 | 29864 | mannitol | +/- | |
19634 | 28757 | fructose | +/- | |
19634 | 26546 | rhamnose | +/- | |
19634 | 16634 | raffinose | +/- | |
19634 | 62968 | cellulose | +/- | |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | + | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19634 | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19634 | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country |
---|---|---|---|---|
11520 | sputum of a 35 year old man with kidney transplantation | Istanbul | Turkey | TUR |
67770 | Sputum of a 35-year-old Turkish patient who received a renal transplant |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Infection | #Patient | |
#Host Body Product | #Fluids | #Sputum |
#Host | #Human | #Male |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_4184.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_152;96_659;97_762;98_2623;99_4184&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Nocardiopsis
- 16S sequence: Y13593
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 98
- soil counts: 18
- aquatic counts: 7
- animal counts: 51
- plant counts: 22
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | pathogenicity human | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|---|
11520 | yes, in single cases | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19634 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans strain IMMIB D-1215 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | JQ899230 | 656 | ena | 1245476 |
20218 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans 16S rRNA gene, strain IMMIB D-1215T | Y13593 | 1461 | ena | 1245476 |
20218 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB368711 | 1487 | ena | 1245476 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans DSM 44143 | 1245476.3 | wgs | patric | 1245476 |
66792 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans DSM 44143 | 2554235028 | draft | img | 1245476 |
67770 | Nocardiopsis synnemataformans DSM 44143 | GCA_000340945 | contig | ncbi | 1245476 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
67770 | 74.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
67770 | 72.3 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 96 | no |
motile | no | 91.116 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 90.969 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.083 | no |
aerobic | yes | 94.552 | no |
halophile | yes | 67.275 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 93.842 | no |
thermophile | no | 98.223 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 90.193 | no |
flagellated | no | 98.122 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 92.713 | no |
External links
@ref: 11520
culture collection no.: DSM 44143, JCM 10456, IMMIB D-1215, CGMCC 4.2091, NBRC 102581, VKM Ac-2518
straininfo link
- @ref: 80443
- straininfo: 50505
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 9336896 | Description of Nocardiopsis synnemataformans sp. nov., elevation of Nocardiopsis alba subsp. prasina to Nocardiopsis prasina comb. nov., and designation of Nocardiopsis antarctica and Nocardiopsis alborubida as later subjective synonyms of Nocardiopsis dassonvillei. | Yassin AF, Rainey FA, Burghardt J, Gierth D, Ungerechts J, Lux I, Seifert P, Bal C, Schaal KP | Int J Syst Bacteriol | 10.1099/00207713-47-4-983 | 1997 | Base Composition, Culture Media, Conditioned/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/*analysis, Humans, Microscopy, Electron, Molecular Sequence Data, Propionibacteriaceae/chemistry/*classification/genetics/growth & development/metabolism/ultrastructure, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*analysis | Cultivation |
Enzymology | 25231460 | New structures and composition of cell wall teichoic acids from Nocardiopsis synnemataformans, Nocardiopsis halotolerans, Nocardiopsis composta and Nocardiopsis metallicus: a chemotaxonomic value. | Tul'skaya EM, Shashkov AS, Streshinskaya GM, Potekhina NV, Evtushenko LI | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-014-0280-7 | 2014 | Actinobacteria/*chemistry, Cell Wall/*chemistry, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Molecular Structure, Teichoic Acids/*chemistry/*isolation & purification | Phylogeny |
Metabolism | 29981450 | Characterization of a new microbial Pictet-Spenglerase NscbB affording the beta-carboline skeletons from Nocardiopsis synnemataformans DSM 44143. | Chen Q, Zhang S, Xie Y | J Biotechnol | 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.07.007 | 2018 | Actinobacteria/*enzymology, Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism, Carbolines/*metabolism, Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism | Enzymology |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11520 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44143) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44143 | |||
19634 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM44143.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
80443 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID50505.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |