Psychrobacter maritimus (DSM 15387, CIP 108811, KMM 3646)

Name: Psychrobacter maritimus (DSM 15387, CIP 108811, KMM 3646)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 8187

Type strain

Strain Designation Pi 2-20

Culture col. no. DSM 15387 CIP 108811 KMM 3646 Pi 2-20

NCBI tax ID(s) 256325

Special Collections DSMZ CIP Literature strains

History DSMZ <- L. A. Romanenko; Pi 2-20 CIP <- 2005, DSMZ <- L. A. Romanenko: strain Pi 2-20

Links

Psychrobacter maritimus Pi 2-20 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, ovoid-shaped bacterium that was isolated from sea-ice sample.

Gram-negative ovoid-shaped aerobe 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 127682

DSM 15387,CIP 108811

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:26:48

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Pseudomonadales

Family Moraxellaceae

Genus Psychrobacter

Species Psychrobacter maritimus

Full scientific name Psychrobacter maritimus Romanenko et al. 2004

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Psychrobacter maritimus** (2)	Type strain
24228	P. maritimus Pi 2-25, DSM 15397, KMM 3645
132786	P. maritimus 3ps, DSM 21842, VKM B-2360

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell length	Cell width	Cell shape	Motility
31230	negative	1.55 µm	1.25 µm	ovoid-shaped
120839	negative			coccus-shaped

Pigmentation

31230

Productionno

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
5888	BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514) Composition: NaCl 19.45 g/l MgCl2 5.9 g/l Bacto peptone 5.0 g/l Na2SO4 3.24 g/l CaCl2 1.8 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l KCl 0.55 g/l NaHCO3 0.16 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.1 g/l KBr 0.08 g/l SrCl2 0.034 g/l H3BO3 0.022 g/l Na2HPO4 0.008 g/l Na-silicate 0.004 g/l NaF 0.0024 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0016 g/l Distilled water
38319	Marine agar (MA)		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Marine agar (55.100 g)
120839	CIP Medium 72	Medium recipe at CIP
120839	CIP Medium 13	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
5888	positive	growth	25-28
31230	positive	growth	04-37
31230	positive	optimum	26.5
38319	positive	growth	25
120839	positive	growth	5-30
120839	negative	growth	37
120839	negative	growth	41

Culture pH

@ref	Ability	Type	PH	PH range
31230	positive	optimum	7.25
31230	positive	growth	05-10	alkaliphile

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
31230	aerobe
120839	obligate aerobe

Spore formation

31230

Spore formationno

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
31230	NaCl	positive	growth	0-10 %
31230	NaCl	positive	optimum	5 %
120839	NaCl	positive	growth	0-10 %

Observation

31230

Observationaggregates in chains

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
31230	28644 ChEBI	2-oxopentanoate	+	carbon source
31230	30089 ChEBI	acetate	+	carbon source
120839	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
120839	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
31230	29987 ChEBI	glutamate	+	carbon source
31230	25017 ChEBI	leucine	+	carbon source
31230	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
120839	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
120839	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
120839	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	+	reduction
31230	18257 ChEBI	ornithine	+	carbon source
31230	53423 ChEBI	tween 40	+	carbon source
31230	53426 ChEBI	tween 80	+	carbon source

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
120839	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
120839	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
120839	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2	from API zym
120839	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
120839	amylase	-
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
120839	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
120839	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
31230	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
120839	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
31230	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
120839	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
120839	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
120839	gelatinase	-
120839	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
120839	lipase	+
68382	lipase (C 14)	+		from API zym
120839	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
120839	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
120839	oxidase	+
120839	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	+	4.3.1.24
120839	protease	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
120839	tryptophan deaminase	-
120839	tween esterase	+
31230	urease	+	3.5.1.5
120839	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
120839	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Ice
#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Marine

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
5888	sea-ice sample	Sea of Japan	Russia	RUS	Asia
120839	Environment, Sea-ice sample		Russian Federation	RUS	Europe

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AJ609272 (>99% sequence identity) for Psychrobacter from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	1079
Soil Samples	382
Animal Samples	1459
Plant Samples	79
Total Samples	2999

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
5888	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
120839	1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
5888	Psychrobacter maritimus 16S rRNA gene, type strain Pi2-20T	AJ609272	1476		256325

GC content

31230

GC-content (mol%)44.75

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Psychrobacter maritimus sp. nov. and Psychrobacter arenosus sp. nov., isolated from coastal sea ice and sediments of the Sea of Japan.	Romanenko LA, Lysenko AM, Rohde M, Mikhailov VV, Stackebrandt E	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63096-0	2004

References

#5888	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 15387
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#27555	IJSEM 1741 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63096-0 , PubMed 15388738 )
#31230	Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #27555
#38319	; Curators of the CIP;
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#120839	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108811
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Psychrobacter maritimus (DSM 15387, CIP 108811, KMM 3646)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Pigmentation

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Culture pH

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Halophily

Observation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API zym

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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