Name: Micromonospora echinospora M 4051
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 7971

Type strain:

Species: Micromonospora echinospora

Strain Designation: M 4051

Culture col. no.: DSM 43141, ATCC 15836, CBS 618.66, IFO 14109, JCM 3221, KCC A-0221, NBRC 14109, NRRL 2995, BCRC 11625, CBS 646.71, IMSNU 21293, IMSNU 22038, KCTC 9206, KCTC 9549, NCIMB 12728

Strain history: KCC A-0221 <-- DSM 43141 <-- E. Merck M-4051 <-- ATCC 15836 <-- G. M. Luedemann <-- A. Woyciesjes.

NCBI tax ID(s): 1877 (species)

SI-ID 125788

ATCC 15836, NRRL 2995, DSM 43141, IFO 14109, JCM 3221, CCRC 11625, NCIMB 12728, CBS 618.66, CBS 646.71, CBS618.86, KCTC 9206, KCTC 9549, NBRC 14109, BCRC 11625

Other strains from Micromonospora echinospora

M. echinospora STH00265(ZIMET), ISP 5355, HKI ...
M. echinospora ST033550(HKI), GT20051131, HKI ...

Section

Micromonospora echinospora M 4051 is a mesophilic bacterium that produces antibiotic compounds and was isolated from soil.

antibiotic compound production
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Micromonosporales*
	Family	*Micromonosporaceae*
	Genus	*Micromonospora*
	Species	**Micromonospora echinospora**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Micromonospora echinospora Luedemann and Brodsky 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)

	Synonym	Micromonospora rhodorangea
	Synonym	Micromonospora purpurea
	Synonym	Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium

GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium

CZAPEK PEPTONE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 83)

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #10812]			growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #67770]			growth	28 °C

[Ref.: #10812]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #10812]

Name of produced compound

gentamycin

[Ref.: #67770]

Observation

quinones: MK-10(H₄)

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #67770]		gentamicin ChEBI	yes

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	100	10 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	1,4-dihydroxy-6-naphthoate biosynthesis	100	6 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	100	11 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	100	9 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	100	10 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	biotin biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	100	9 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	enterobactin biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	100	6 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	ceramide biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	aerobactin biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine betaine biosynthesis	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	ribulose monophosphate pathway	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	cellulose degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	92.31	12 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	92.31	12 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	phenol degradation	85	17 of 20
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	83.33	5 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	81.58	31 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	80.85	76 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin K metabolism	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	factor 420 biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	3-chlorocatechol degradation	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	79.31	23 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	79.17	19 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	allantoin degradation	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	76.92	20 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	76.47	13 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B12 metabolism	76.47	26 of 34
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar acids	76	19 of 25
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	75	21 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	74.19	23 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	73.68	28 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	70	7 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	69.23	18 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	69.05	29 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	68.97	20 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	68.89	31 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	68.75	11 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	carotenoid biosynthesis	68.18	15 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	68.13	62 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	66.67	12 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	66.67	8 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	64.29	18 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	3-phenylpropionate degradation	60	9 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	gallate degradation	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	aclacinomycin biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin E metabolism	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	mannosylglycerate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	catecholamine biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme M biosynthesis	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	47.06	8 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	44.44	8 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	androgen and estrogen metabolism	43.75	7 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	D-cycloserine biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	elloramycin biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	bacilysin biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	38.46	5 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	36.36	4 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	ascorbate metabolism	36.36	8 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfoquinovose degradation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	pantothenate biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	polyamine pathway	30.43	7 of 23
[Ref.: #66794]	benzoyl-CoA degradation	28.57	2 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	alginate biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	diterpene phytoalexins precursors biosynthesis	25	4 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	daunorubicin biosynthesis	22.22	2 of 9
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #10812]	Sample type/isolated from	soil
[Ref.: #10812]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	New York
[Ref.: #10812]	Country	USA
[Ref.: #10812]	Country ISO 3 Code	USA
[Ref.: #10812]	Continent	North America

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Soil
[Ref.: #67770]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	NY
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	USA
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	USA
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	North America
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental

#Terrestrial

#Soil

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #10812]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #10812]	M.echinospora 16S rRNA gene (isolate DSM 43141)	X92597	1466	ENA	1877 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Micromonospora echinospora subsp. ferruginea 16S-23S ribosomal RNA spacer region	AF004005	360	ENA	1877 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Micromonospora echinospora DSM 43141 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer	AY371888	331	ENA	1877 tax ID	*

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #10812]

Culture collection no.

DSM 43141, ATCC 15836, CBS 618.66, IFO 14109, JCM 3221, KCC A-0221, NBRC 14109, NRRL 2995, BCRC 11625, CBS 646.71, IMSNU 21293, IMSNU 22038, KCTC 9206, KCTC 9549, NCIMB 12728

[Ref.: #77405]

SI-ID 125788

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Phylogenetic analysis of the genera Streptomyces and Kitasatospora based on partial RNA polymerase beta-subunit gene (rpoB) sequences.	Kim BJ, Kim CJ, Chun J, Koh YH, Lee SH, Hyun JW, Cha CY, Kook YH	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02941-0	2004	*

References

#10812

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 43141

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#77405

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID125788.1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

You found an error in BacDive? Please tell us about it!

Note that changes will be reviewed and judged. If your changes are legitimate, changes will occur within the next BacDive update. Only proposed changes supported by the according reference will be reviewed. The BacDive team reserves the right to reject proposed changes.

Search for species Micromonospora echinospora subsp. echinospora in external resources:
SILVA
BRENDA
PANGAEA
StrainInfo
GBIF