Name: Micrococcus luteus 130.21
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 7668

Type strain:

Species: Micrococcus luteus

Strain Designation: 130.21

Culture col. no.: DSM 1790, ATCC 10240, CCM 732, DSM 20490, IFO 3242, NBRC 3242, NCIB 8166, NCTC 7743, CCUG 21988, FDA 16, CIP 53.160, IMET 10759, NCDO 982, NCIMB 8166

Strain history: CIP <- 1953, Y.A. Chabbert, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- ATCC, Micrococcus flavus <- FDA, USA: strain PCI 1001, Sarcina lutea <- E.R. Squibb & Sons

NCBI tax ID(s): 1270 (species)

SI-ID 13723

LMG 3293, ATCC 10240, ATCC 10786, CCM 732, CECT 245, DSM 1790, DSM 20490, IFO 13867, IFO 3242, IMET 10759, NCDO 982, NCIB 8166, NCIB 8640, NCTC 7743, CCUG 21988, NCIMB 8166, NCIMB 8640, CIP 53.160, CCRC 10452, NCFB 982, KCTC 2177, NCCB 65005, LMD 65.5, NBRC 13867, BCRC 10452, CCT 2720, NBRC 3242, NCAIM B.01745, NCIM 2376, CDBB 1018, ACM 5057, CNCTC 5540, CGMCC 1.3749

Other strains from Micrococcus luteus

Section

Micrococcus luteus 130.21 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from Assay of bacitracin in body fluids.

Gram-positive
oval-shaped
mesophilic
obligate aerobe
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Micrococcales*
	Family	*Micrococcaceae*
	Genus	*Micrococcus*
	Species	**Micrococcus luteus**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Micrococcus luteus (Schroeter 1872) Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonym

"Bacteridium luteum"

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #120705]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #120705]	Cell shape	oval-shaped

[Ref.: #120705]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #120705]

Hemolysis ability

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #656]

Culture medium

NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)

[Ref.: #656]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #656]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #656]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #41170]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar

[Ref.: #41170]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #41170]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 3

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #120705]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #656]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #41170]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #47536]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #120705]		growth	22-41 °C
[Ref.: #120705]	no	growth	10 °C
[Ref.: #120705]	no	growth	45 °C

[Ref.: #656]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #41170]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #47536]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #120705]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #120705]	Temperature range	thermophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #120705]

Oxygen tolerance

obligate aerobe

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

Antibiotic susceptibility testing

Test 1

Test 2

Test 3

Test 4

Test 5

Test 6

Test 7

Reference

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller-Hinton Agar
30
2
aerob
yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
>50
30
>50
>50
42-44
>50
>50
50
resistant0
>50
>50
>50
40
40
32
50
48-50
26-28
16-18
10
resistant0
8
48
20
34
32
50
>50
>50
18
38-40
>50
resistant0
48
30
40

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller-Hinton Agar
30

aerob
yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
42
24-26
42
44-46
36-38
44
42-44
40
resistant0
>50
42
40
32-34
34-36
28
36-38
36
24-26
22
14
14
8-10
40
20
30-32
30
42
40
42-44
18
32
42-44
resistant0
42
28-30
34-36

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller-Hinton Agar



yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
42-44
28
42
50
40
42-44
46-48
42
resistant0
>50
40-42
44-46
30
34-36
30
40-42
38
26-28
22-24
16
14
10
40
18
30
28-30
40
40
40-42
22-24
32-34
40-42
resistant0
42-44
30
40

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller-Hinton Agar
30
2
aerob
yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
>50
28-30
50
>50
>50
>50
>50
50
resistant0
>50
46
50
38-40
44
30
50
50
28
20
12
8
resistant0
46-48
18
36-38
34
44
50
>50
12
40
>50
resistant0
46-48
28-30
40

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller-Hinton Agar
37


yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
40
24
40
44
36
40
42
38-40
resistant0
50
38-40
38
30
32
26-28
32
32
22
16
14
resistant0
6-8
38
18
26
26
36
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller Hinton
30

aerob
yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
50
28
48
>50
42-44
50
>50
50
resistant0
>50
44
48
38
40-42
28
46-48
42-44
26
16-18
12
resistant0
resistant0
42
20
34-36
32
42-44
48
50
16-18
38
50
resistant0
44-46
28
40-42

[Ref.: #656]
Mueller Hinton
30

aerob
yes
Inhibition zone diameter in mm
>50
26
50
>50
42
>50
50
48-50
resistant0
>50
42
46
40
40-42
30
50
48-50
26
16
10
resistant0
resistant0
46
20
34
34
44
50
50
10
40
50
resistant0
46
30
42

Only first 15 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

[Ref.: #656]	Murein short key	A11. pep
[Ref.: #656]	Murein types	A2 L-Lys peptide subunit

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #120705]	hippurate ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #120705]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #120705]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #120705]		indole ChEBI	no

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test
[Ref.: #120705]		acetoin ChEBI	+

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #120705]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #120705]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #120705]	coagulase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #120705]	gelatinase	+/-
[Ref.: #120705]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #120705]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #120705]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #120705]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #120705]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

Reference

[Ref.: #47536]

Fatty acid	Percentage	ECL
C15:0 ANTEISO	75.2	14.711
C15:0 ISO	12.7	14.621
C14:0 ISO	4.2	13.618
C13:0 ANTEISO	1.9	12.701
C16:0 iso	1.8	15.626
C17:0 anteiso	1.1	16.722
C16:0	1	16
C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE	0.7	17.724
C14:0	0.5	14
C13:0 iso	0.4	12.612
C11:0 ANTEISO	0.4	10.693
C15:0	0.3	15

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #120705]	3021	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #120705]	12712	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #47536]	Sample type/isolated from	Assay of bacitracin in body fluids
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host Body Product

#Fluids

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #656]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #120705]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

[Ref.: #656]

GC-content

65.0 mol%

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #656]

Culture collection no.

DSM 1790, ATCC 10240, CCM 732, DSM 20490, IFO 3242, NBRC 3242, NCIB 8166, NCTC 7743, CCUG 21988, FDA 16, CIP 53.160, IMET 10759, NCDO 982, NCIMB 8166

[Ref.: #77111]

SI-ID 13723

Literature:

Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Pathogenicity	Intracellular biosynthesis of PbS quantum dots using Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853: evaluation of antibacterial effects and DNA cleavage activities.	Ocal N, Ceylan A, Duman F	World J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s11274-020-02917-z	2020	*
Phylogeny	Identification and characterization of a novel antimicrobial peptide compound produced by Bacillus megaterium strain isolated from oral microflora.	Al-Thubiani ASA, Maher YA, Fathi A, Abourehab MAS, Alarjah M, Khan MSA, Al-Ghamdi SB	Saudi Pharm J	10.1016/j.jsps.2018.05.019	2018	*
Phylogeny	Antituberculotic activity of actinobacteria isolated from the rare habitats.	Hussain A, Rather MA, Shah AM, Bhat ZS, Shah A, Ahmad Z, Parvaiz Hassan Q	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1111/lam.12773	2017	*
Enzymology	Bactericidal activity of nukacin ISK-1: an alternative mode of action.	Roy U, Islam MR, Nagao J, Iida H, Mahin AA, Li M, Zendo T, Nakayama J, Sonomoto K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1080/09168451.2014.918485	2014	*
Metabolism	Taguchi's experimental design for optimizing the production of novel thermostable polypeptide antibiotic from Geobacillus pallidus SAT4.	Muhammad SA, Ahmed S, Ismail T, Hameed A	Pak J Pharm Sci		2014	*
Pathogenicity	Site-directed mutations in the lanthipeptide mutacin 1140.	Chen S, Wilson-Stanford S, Cromwell W, Hillman JD, Guerrero A, Allen CA, Sorg JA, Smith L	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/AEM.00704-13	2013	*
Pathogenicity	Synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of new 4-phenyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione derivatives.	Popiolek L, Kosikowska U, Dobosz M, Malm A	J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem	10.3109/14756366.2011.653352	2012	*
Pathogenicity	N-O chemistry for antibiotics: discovery of N-alkyl-N-(pyridin-2-yl)hydroxylamine scaffolds as selective antibacterial agents using nitroso Diels-Alder and ene chemistry.	Wencewicz TA, Yang B, Rudloff JR, Oliver AG, Miller MJ	J Med Chem	10.1021/jm200794r	2011	*
Pathogenicity	Development of a microbiological assay to determine the potency of ceftiofur sodium powder.	Souza MJ, Rolim CM, Melo J, Souza Filho PS, Bergold AM	J AOAC Int		2007	*
Metabolism	A rapid and accurate 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide colorimetric assay for quantification of bacteriocins with nisin as an example.	Wang F, Cao LT, Hu SH	J Zhejiang Univ Sci B	10.1631/jzus.2007.B0549	2007	*
Pathogenicity	Development and in-house validation of a microbiological assay for determination of cefepime in injectable preparations.	Souza MJ, Kulmann RR, Silva LM, Nogueira DR, Zimmermann ES, Schmidt CA	J AOAC Int		2006	*
Biotechnology	Antimicrobial activity of a nisin-activated plastic film for food packaging.	Mauriello G, De Luca E, La Storia A, Villani F, Ercolini D	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1472-765X.2005.01796.x	2005	*
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial Properties of Crotoxin from Crotalus durissus terrificus-Insight into the Mechanism of Action.	Nemecz D, Golinska P	Molecules	10.3390/molecules27227726	2022	*
Phylogeny	Inhibitory Effect of Bacillus licheniformis Strains Isolated from Canine Oral Cavity.	Surin Hudakova N, Kacirova J, Sondorova M, Selianova S, Mucha R, Madar M	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life12081238	2022	*
	Biosynthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Produced by Phormidium ambiguum and Desertifilum tharense Cyanobacteria.	Hanna AL, Hamouda HM, Goda HA, Sadik MW, Moghanm FS, Ghoneim AM, Alenezi MA, Alnomasy SF, Alam P, Elsayed TR	Bioinorg Chem Appl	10.1155/2022/9072508	2022	*
	Rheological and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan and Quinoa Protein Filmogenic Suspensions with Thyme and Rosemary Essential Oils.	Escamilla-Garcia M, Rios-Romo RA, Melgarejo-Mancilla A, Diaz-Ramirez M, Hernandez-Hernandez HM, Amaro-Reyes A, Pierro PD, Regalado-Gonzalez C	Foods	10.3390/foods9111616	2020	*
	Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of some novel 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives.	Popiolek L, Kosikowska U, Mazur L, Dobosz M, Malm A	Med Chem Res	10.1007/s00044-012-0302-9	2012	*
	Accelerated solvent extraction of animal feedingstuffs for microbial growth inhibition screening for the presence of antimicrobial feed additives.	Higgins HC, McEvoy JD	Food Addit Contam	10.1080/02652030210145063	2002	*

References

#656	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 1790

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#41170 ; Curators of the CIP;
#47536 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 21988

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#77111

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID13723.1 )

#120705 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 53.160
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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