Weissella confusa (DSM 20196, ATCC 10881, NCDO 1586)

Name: Weissella confusa (DSM 20196, ATCC 10881, NCDO 1586)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 6844

Type strain

Strain Designation 548-D

Culture col. no. DSM 20196 ATCC 10881 NCDO 1586 NCIB 9311 CCUG 30113 11 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1583

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM CIP

History DSMZ <- ATCC <- C.S. McCleskey, 548-D JCM <-- T. Mitsuoka S8-9 <-- DSM 20196 <-- ATCC 10881 (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) <-- C. S. McCleskey 548-D. CIP <- 1988, NCIB, Lactobacillus confusus <- 1961, NRRL: B-1064 <- C.S. McCleskey: strain 548D, Leuconostoc mesenteroides

Links

Weissella confusa 548-D is an aerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from sugar cane.

Gram-positive rod-shaped aerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 3269

LMG 9497,ATCC 10881,DSM 20196,JCM 1093,LMG 6898,NCFB 1586,NCFB 540,NCIMB 9311,NRRL B-1064,NBRC 106469,NCDO 1586,NCIB 9311,CCUG 30113,CIP 103172,CCRC 14002,CIP 54.169,CECT 4707,NCFB 586,VTT E-90393,KCTC 3499,BCRC 14002,CCT 1343

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:26:30

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Lactobacillaceae

Genus Weissella

Species Weissella confusa

Full scientific name Weissella confusa (Holzapfel and Kandler 1969) Collins et al. 1994

Synonyms (2)

"Lactobacillus coprophilus subsp. confusus"
Lactobacillus confusus

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Weissella confusa** (20)	Type strain
6843	W. confusa DSM 20194, NCDO 1975, CIP 102979
138045	W. confusa 573-86, CIP 102578
138177	W. confusa R-915-5, CIP 105139, ATCC 14434, JCM 1562, ...
143159	W. confusa CCUG 17582
146270	W. confusa CCUG 30763
146336	W. confusa CCUG 30943
146342	W. confusa CCUG 30969
148893	W. confusa CCUG 36556, LMG 17670
149544	W. confusa CCUG 37938
150163	W. confusa CCUG 39150
150289	W. confusa CCUG 39518
150448	W. confusa CCUG 39957
150685	W. confusa CCUG 41966, LMG 18815
150718	W. confusa CCUG 42040
151003	W. confusa CCUG 43002
153809	W. confusa CCUG 51220
154588	W. confusa CCUG 54486
155557	W. confusa CCUG 58143
156396	W. confusa CCUG 61560
172653	W. confusa CRBIP24.132

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
118727	positive	rod-shaped
125438			93
125438	positive		95.504
125439	positive		93.496

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
8469	MRS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 11)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: MRS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 11) Composition: Glucose 20.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Meat extract 10.0 g/l Na-acetate 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l (NH4)3 citrate 2.0 g/l K2HPO4 2.0 g/l Tween 80 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water
34122	MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g)
118727	CIP Medium 40	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8469	positive	growth	30
34122	positive	growth	30
49916	positive	growth	30-37
67770	positive	growth	30
118727	positive	growth	15-45
118727	negative	growth	10

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
49916	aerobe
49916	microaerophile
118727	facultative anaerobe
125439	facultative anaerobe	99.128

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		99.339

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
118727	NaCl	positive	growth	0-4 %
118727	NaCl		growth	6 %
118727	NaCl		growth	8 %
118727	NaCl		growth	10 %

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
8469	A11.04	A3alpha L-Lys-L-Ala

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
118727	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
118727	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
118727	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	respiration
118727	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371	0 ChEBI	Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
118727	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
118727	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
118727	alcohol dehydrogenase	+	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
118727	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
118727	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
118727	gelatinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
118727	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
118727	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
118727	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
118727	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
8469	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8469	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+/-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Plants	#Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent	Isolation date
8469	sugar cane
67770	Sugar cane
118727	Other, Sugarcane juice	United States of America	USA	North America	1946

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB023241 (>99% sequence identity) for Weissella from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	937
Soil Samples	505
Animal Samples	11257
Plant Samples	972
Total Samples	13671

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity human	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8469	yes, in single cases	yes, in single cases	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
118727			1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM799187v1 assembly for Weissella confusa NBRC 106469	contig	GCA_007991875	1583.181		1583	70.33
124043	ASM476642v1 assembly for Weissella confusa VTT E-90393	contig	GCA_004766425	1583.174	2854463173	1583	69.15
124043	ASM1646673v1 assembly for Weissella confusa DSM 20196	contig	GCA_016466735	1583.306	8119136930	1583	67.3
67770	ASM143689v1 assembly for Weissella confusa DSM 20196	scaffold	GCA_001436895	1583.20	2660238305	1583	62.23

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Weissella confusa DNA for 16S ribosomal RNA, strain JCM 1093	AB023241	1477	1583
20218	Weissella confusa gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1093	AB596944	1499	1583
20218	Lactobacillus confusus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence	D31684	230	1583
67770	Weissella confusa gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1093	LC063164	1538	1583
67770	L.confusus 16S small subunit ribosomal RNA	M23036	1525	1583
124043	Weissella confusa gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 106469.	AB682449	1502	1583
124043	Weissella confusa strain JCM 1093 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	MT511331	623	1583

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
8469	45.0
67770	45	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
67770	46.6	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM799187v1 assembly for Weissella confusa NBRC 106469
BV-BRC: 1583.181

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	facultative anaerobe	99.13	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	93.50	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	88.59	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	99.34	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Weissella confusa strain DSM 20196
PATRIC: 1583.306

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	95.50	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	82.78	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	89.39	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	93.84	yes
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	91.33	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	93.00	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Bis-Thiourea Quaternary Ammonium Salts as Potential Agents against Bacterial Strains from Food and Environmental Matrices.	Bonomo MG, Giura T, Salzano G, Longo P, Mariconda A, Catalano A, Iacopetta D, Ceramella J, Sinicropi MS, Saturnino C.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics10121466	2021
	How Do Prebiotics Affect Human Intestinal Bacteria?-Assessment of Bacterial Growth with Inulin and XOS In Vitro.	Schropp N, Stanislas V, Michels KB, Thriene K.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms241612796	2023
	Diversity of Weissella confusa in Pozol and Its Carbohydrate Metabolism.	Hernandez-Oaxaca D, Lopez-Sanchez R, Lozano L, Wacher-Rodarte C, Segovia L, Lopez Munguia A.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.629449	2021
	Antimicrobial activity and safety features assessment of Weissella spp. from environmental sources.	Fhoula I, Boumaiza M, Tayh G, Rehaiem A, Klibi N, Ouzari IH.	Food Sci Nutr	10.1002/fsn3.2885	2022
Metabolism	Quorum-sensing regulation of constitutive plantaricin by Lactobacillus plantarum strains under a model system for vegetables and fruits.	Rizzello CG, Filannino P, Di Cagno R, Calasso M, Gobbetti M.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.03224-13	2014
	Use of a Selected Leuconostoc Citreum Strain as a Starter for Making a "Yeast-Free" Bread.	De Bellis P, Rizzello CG, Sisto A, Valerio F, Lonigro SL, Conte A, Lorusso V, Lavermicocca P.	Foods	10.3390/foods8020070	2019
Metabolism	Lactic acid fermentation as a tool to enhance the functional features of Echinacea spp.	Rizzello CG, Coda R, Macias DS, Pinto D, Marzani B, Filannino P, Giuliani G, Paradiso VM, Di Cagno R, Gobbetti M.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/1475-2859-12-44	2013
	Development of enhanced selective media for detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in oysters.	Yoon JH, Bae YM, Song H, Lee S, Moon SK, Oh SW, Lee SY.	Food Sci Biotechnol	10.1007/s10068-021-00877-0	2021
	Characterization of a minimal pKW2124 replicon from Weissella cibaria KLC140 and its application for the construction of the Weissella expression vector pKUCm1.	Ku HJ, Park MS, Lee JH.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2015.00035	2015
Phylogeny	Design and evaluation of a Lactobacillus manihotivorans species-specific rRNA-targeted hybridization probe and its application to the study of sour cassava fermentation.	Ampe F.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.66.5.2224-2226.2000	2000
	Abscess caused by vancomycin-resistant Lactobacillus confusus.	Bantar CE, Relloso S, Castell FR, Smayevsky J, Bianchini HM.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.29.9.2063-2064.1991	1991
	Nucleotide sequence of 16S ribosomal RNA from Lactobacillus viridescens and Lactobacillus confusus.	Martinez-Murcia AJ, Collins MD.	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/18.11.3402	1990
Biotechnology	Control of industrially relevant microbial isolates by antimicrobial agents: Implications for sugar factories.	Bruni GO, Terrell E, Klasson KT, Qi Y.	J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1093/jimb/kuaf001	2024
	Unveiling the Perspective on Weissella confusa as a Promising Biocontrol Agent Against Fusaria.	Krishnan SV, Anaswara PA, Nampoothiri KM, Kovacs S, Adacsi C, Miklos I, Kiraly S, Pocsi I, Pusztahelyi T.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13030666	2025
Genetics	Complete Genome Sequence of Weissella confusa LM1 and Comparative Genomic Analysis.	Yuan S, Wang Y, Zhao F, Kang L.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.749218	2021
Pathogenicity	Biological activities and structural properties of the atypical bacteriocins mesenterocin 52b and leucocin b-ta33a.	Corbier C, Krier F, Mulliert G, Vitoux B, Revol-Junelles AM.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.4.1418-1422.2001	2001
	Molecular Characterization of Culturable Yeasts and Nonspore-Forming Bacteria Associated With Fermented Kapok Seeds (Kantong), a Traditional Food Condiment in Ghana.	Ametefe EN, Thorsen L, Danwonno H, Agoha RK, Glover RLK, Dzogbefia VP, Jespersen L.	Int J Food Sci	10.1155/ijfo/6452183	2025
Phylogeny	Isolation, characterization of Weissella confusa and Lactococcus lactis from different milk sources and determination of probiotic features.	Onur M, Onlu H.	Braz J Microbiol	10.1007/s42770-023-01208-7	2024
	Isolation and Identification of Lactococcus lactis and Weissella cibaria Strains from Fermented Beetroot and an Investigation of Their Properties as Potential Starter Cultures and Probiotics.	Maslak E, Zloch M, Arendowski A, Sugajski M, Janczura I, Rudnicka J, Walczak-Skierska J, Buszewska-Forajta M, Rafinska K, Pomastowski P, Bialczak D, Buszewski B.	Foods	10.3390/foods11152257	2022
Metabolism	Molecular cloning of kman coding for mannanase from Klebsiella oxytoca KUB-CW2-3 and its hybrid mannanase characters.	Pongsapipatana N, Damrongteerapap P, Chantorn S, Sintuprapa W, Keawsompong S, Nitisinprasert S	Enzyme Microb Technol	10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.03.005	2016
	Lactobacillus- and bifidobacterium-mediated antigenotoxicity in the colon of rats.	Pool-Zobel BL, Neudecker C, Domizlaff I, Ji S, Schillinger U, Rumney C, Moretti M, Vilarini I, Scassellati-Sforzolini R, Rowland I	Nutr Cancer	10.1080/01635589609514492	1996
Metabolism	Some slime-forming heterofermentative species of the genus Lactobacillus.	Sharpe ME, Garvie EI, Tilbury RH	Appl Microbiol	10.1128/am.23.2.389-397.1972	1972
Genetics	Description and Genomic Characteristics of Weissella fermenti sp. nov., Isolated from Kimchi.	Lee JK, Baek JH, Han DM, Lee SH, Kim SY, Jeon CO.	J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.4014/jmb.2306.06010	2023

References

#8469	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20196
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#34122	; Curators of the CIP;
#49916	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 30113
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#118727	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103172
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Weissella confusa (DSM 20196, ATCC 10881, NCDO 1586)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Halophily

Murein

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API zym

API 50CHac

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

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