Name: Loigolactobacillus backii L-1062
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 6642

Type strain:

Species: Loigolactobacillus backii

Strain Designation: L-1062

Culture col. no.: DSM 18080, JCM 18665, LMG 23555

Strain history: LMG 23555 <-- I. Bohak L1062.

NCBI tax ID(s): 375175 (species)

Section

Loigolactobacillus backii L-1062 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from spoiled lager beer.

Gram-positive
rod-shaped
mesophilic
microaerophile
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	07-12-2022 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Lactobacillales*
	Family	*Lactobacillaceae*
	Genus	*Loigolactobacillus*
	Species	**Loigolactobacillus backii**
	Full Scientific Name (PNU)	Loigolactobacillus backii (Tohno et al. 2013) Zheng et al. 2020

	Synonym	Lactobacillus backii
	Synonym	"Lactobacillus* backi"*

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #31094]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #31094]	Cell length	3 µm
[Ref.: #31094]	Cell width	0.7 µm
[Ref.: #31094]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #31094]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #31094]

Pigment production

yes

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium

DIFCO RAKA-RAY NO.3 MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1047)

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium

PEDIOCOCCUS DAMNOSUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 231)

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

		Temperature
[Ref.: #7381]	growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #31094]	growth	10-37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	30 °C

[Ref.: #7381]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

	pH	Kind of pH		pH
[Ref.: #31094]			growth	3.5-8.0

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #7381]	Oxygen tolerance	microaerophile
[Ref.: #31094]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #31094]

Ability of spore formation

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #31094]		NaCl		growth	4.0-6.5	%

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	fructose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	glucose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	mannitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #31094]	mannose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	salicin ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31094]	sorbitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Enzymes	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #31094]		acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #7381]	8027	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
[Ref.: #7381]	8026	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	100	8 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	90.91	10 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	70.59	12 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	70.21	66 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	68.89	31 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	68.75	11 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	enterobactin biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	60.71	17 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	3-chlorocatechol degradation	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	58.62	17 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	57.69	15 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	55.56	10 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	52.63	20 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	51.72	15 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	51.65	47 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	50	7 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	50	7 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	ribulose monophosphate pathway	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	47.37	18 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	45.24	19 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	mevalonate metabolism	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	41.94	13 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	41.67	10 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	factor 420 biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	phenol degradation	40	8 of 20
[Ref.: #66794]	bacilysin biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	gallate degradation	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	38.46	10 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	36.36	4 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	d-xylose degradation	36.36	4 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	32.14	9 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	27.78	5 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	27.78	5 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	25	2 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	23.08	3 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	23.08	3 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	22.22	2 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	21.43	3 of 14
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #7381]	Sample type/isolated from	spoiled lager beer
[Ref.: #7381]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Bavaria
[Ref.: #7381]	Country	Germany
[Ref.: #7381]	Country ISO 3 Code	DEU
[Ref.: #7381]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Lagar beer
[Ref.: #67770]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	south Bavaria
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	Germany
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	DEU
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	Europe
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Engineered	#Food production	#Fermented
#Environmental	#Microbial community	-
#Engineered	#Food production	#Beverage

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC521991 (>99% sequence identity) for Loigolactobacillus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	963
Soil Samples	1069
Animal Samples	8029
Plant Samples	544
Total Samples	10605

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #7381]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Lactobacillus backii JCM 18665 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	LC521991	1505	ENA	375175 tax ID
[Ref.: #7381]	Lactobacillus backii gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 18665	AB779648	1491	ENA	375175 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Loigolactobacillus backii JCM 18665	GCA_003946275	contig	GenBank	375175 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Lactobacillus backii strain JCM 18665	375175.92	wgs	PATRIC	375175 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #7381]	GC-content	40.9 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
[Ref.: #31094]	GC-content	40.9 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	37 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #7381]

Culture collection no.

DSM 18080, JCM 18665, LMG 23555

[Ref.: #20218]

Associated Passport(s) in StrainInfo

691270, 886186, 691271

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Description of Lactobacillus iwatensis sp. nov., isolated from orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) silage, and Lactobacillus backii sp. nov.	Tohno M, Kitahara M, Irisawa T, Masuda T, Uegaki R, Ohkuma M, Tajima K	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.051920-0	2013	*

References

#7381

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 18080

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#31094

Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #27423 (see below)

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#27423

IJSEM 3854 2013 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.051920-0 , PubMed 23687059 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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