Lactobacillus crispatus (DSM 20584, ATCC 33820, CCUG 30722)

Name: Lactobacillus crispatus (DSM 20584, ATCC 33820, CCUG 30722)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 6442

Type strain

Culture col. no. DSM 20584 ATCC 33820 CCUG 30722 JCM 1185 LMG 9479 7 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1423736 47770

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM CIP

Links

Lactobacillus crispatus DSM 20584 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote that was isolated from eye.

Gram-positive rod-shaped anaerobe mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 3273

LMG 9479,ATCC 33820,DSM 20584,JCM 1185,LMG 17753,NCFB 2752,NBIMCC 9017,CCUG 30722,CIP 102990,NCDO 2752,CCRC 14618,NCIMB 702752,CECT 4840,CCM 7010,BCRC 14618,KCTC 5054,VTT E-97819

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 09:48:19

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Lactobacillaceae

Genus Lactobacillus

Species Lactobacillus crispatus

Full scientific name Lactobacillus crispatus (Brygoo and Aladame 1953) Moore and Holdeman 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (1)

"Eubacterium crispatum"

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Lactobacillus crispatus** (34)	Type strain
6441	L. crispatus A 12, DSM 20356, JCM 2123, CIP 105000, LMG ...
135308	L. crispatus CIP 103602, CG 97, VPI 1784
135309	L. crispatus CIP 103603, NCTC 4505, NCIMB 4505, CCUG 42897, ...
135310	L. crispatus VJ-A, CIP 103604, VPI 6317
135311	L. crispatus CIP 103605, VPI 7635
135475	L. crispatus F3, CIP 105003, JCM 8780, LMG 18201
136226	L. crispatus A11, CIP 103608
137068	L. crispatus 58-098-135, CIP 104459
138142	L. crispatus F5, CIP 105004, JCM 8781, CCUG 31411, LMG ...
138805	L. crispatus A5, CIP 103606, VPI 11697
139286	L. crispatus Sp34, CIP 105001, JCM 5808, KCTC 3176, LMG ...
139287	L. crispatus CIP 105002, JCM 5810, KCTC 3178, LMG 18191
144917	L. crispatus CCUG 27076 A
145367	L. crispatus CCUG 28280
146793	L. crispatus CCUG 32128
148293	L. crispatus CCUG 35170
149929	L. crispatus CCUG 38700
150970	L. crispatus CCUG 42898, NCIMB 4504, NCTC 4504, LMG 12005
151041	L. crispatus CCUG 43131
151380	L. crispatus CCUG 44015
151479	L. crispatus CCUG 44128
152257	L. crispatus CCUG 46228
152773	L. crispatus CCUG 47593
155480	L. crispatus CCUG 57836
160075	L. crispatus Cla-CZ-47, DSM 108970
160903	L. crispatus JCM 1030, KCTC 3147, LMG 12003, NCFB 2172, ...
162742	L. crispatus JCM 2009, ATCC 33197, LMG 12004, VPI 7635
165301	L. crispatus JCM 5806, KCTC 3174, LMG 18187
165564	L. crispatus JCM 7696
165565	L. crispatus JCM 7697
165568	L. crispatus JCM 7702
165950	L. crispatus JCM 8778, LMG 18199
165951	L. crispatus JCM 8779, LMG 18200
172658	L. crispatus 2082, CRBIP24.77

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape
118786	positive	rod-shaped
125438
125438	positive

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
8934	BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58) Composition: Glucose 10.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Bacto Soytone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Tween 80 Resazurin Distilled water
8934	PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water
40499	MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g)
118786	CIP Medium 40	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
8934	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
40499	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
50243	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
118786	positive	growth	37-45
118786	negative	growth	15

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
8934	anaerobe
50243	anaerobe
50243	microaerophile
118786	facultative anaerobe
125439	microaerophile

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		90.444

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
8934	A11.31	A4alpha L-Lys-D-Asp

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
118786	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
118786	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	respiration
118786	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
118786	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
118786	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
118786	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
118786	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		from API zym
118786	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
118786	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
118786	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+/-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
118786	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8934	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host Body-Site	#Organ	#Eye

Isolation

@ref	Sample type
8934	eye
50243	Eye
67770	Eye
118786	Human, Eye, conjunctiva

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC065039 (>99% sequence identity) for Lactobacillus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	4168
Soil Samples	4210
Animal Samples	87492
Plant Samples	1545
Total Samples	97415

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8934	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
118786	1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM1898723v1 assembly for Lactobacillus crispatus ATCC 33820	complete	GCA_018987235	47770.840	8115650087	47770	97.36
67770	ASM208801v1 assembly for Lactobacillus crispatus ATCC 33820	scaffold	GCA_002088015	47770.64	8119428641	47770	52.28
67770	ASM143400v1 assembly for Lactobacillus crispatus DSM 20584 = JCM 1185 = ATCC 33820	scaffold	GCA_001434005	1423736.4	2690315996	1423736	47.72
66792	ASM869475v1 assembly for Lactobacillus crispatus NCK2488	contig	GCA_008694755	47770.576		47770	40.72
67770	ASM131168v1 assembly for Lactobacillus crispatus DSM 20584 = JCM 1185 = ATCC 33820	contig	GCA_001311685	1423736.3	2728369695	1423736

Genome browser: GCA_018987235

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer region	AF074857	203	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF133265	485	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus strain ATCC33820 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF257097	1518	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain DSM 20584T	FR683088	1516	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus strain DSM 20584 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EF468095	391	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus strain DSM 20584 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer and 23S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EU161625	793	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus 16S rRNA gene	Y17362	1559	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: YIT 0212 (= JCM 1185)	AB008206	1556	47770
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1185	AB289067	694	1423736
20218	Lactobacillus crispatus 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence; 16S/23S intergenic spacer region, complete sequence; and 23S ribosomal RNA partial sequence	AF182719	662	1423736
67770	Lactobacillus crispatus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1185	LC065039	1464	1423736
124043	Lactobacillus crispatus DSM 20584 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence.	LC752457	588	47770
124043	Lactobacillus crispatus strain ATCC 33820 1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	PQ764693	1518	47770

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)
8934	35.0
67770	36.6
67770	35

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Lactobacillus crispatus ATCC 33820
NCBI: GCA_018987235

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	62.60	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	54.60	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	73.70	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	microaerophile	96.20	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Lactobacillus crispatus ATCC 33820
NCBI: GCA_018987235.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	92.05	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	67.01	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	97.10	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	90.44	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	97.00	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	93.00	no

Literature

Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Susceptibility of Lactobacillaceae Strains to Aminoglycoside Antibiotics in the Light of EFSA Guidelines.	Dec M, Herman-Ostrzyzek K, Zomer A, Urban-Chmiel R.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15050732	2025
Evaluation of Human Dental Plaque Lactic Acid Bacilli for Probiotic Potential and Functional Analysis in Relevance to Oral Health.	Choksket S, Sharma S, Harshvardhan, Pal V, Jain A, Patil PB, Korpole S, Grover V.	Indian J Microbiol	10.1007/s12088-023-01108-2	2023
Complete Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus crispatus CO3MRSI1.	McComb E, Holm J, Ma B, Ravel J.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.01538-18	2019
Complex species and strain ecology of the vaginal microbiome from pregnancy to postpartum and association with preterm birth.	Pace RM, Chu DM, Prince AL, Ma J, Seferovic MD, Aagaard KM.	Med	10.1016/j.medj.2021.06.001	2021
Sorghum and wheat differentially affect caecal microbiota and associated performance characteristics of meat chickens.	Crisol-Martinez E, Stanley D, Geier MS, Hughes RJ, Moore RJ.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.3071	2017
A Healthy Vaginal Microbiota Remains Stable during Oral Probiotic Supplementation: A Randomised Controlled Trial.	Lyra A, Ala-Jaakkola R, Yeung N, Datta N, Evans K, Hibberd A, Lehtinen MJ, Forssten SD, Ibarra A, Pesonen T, Junnila J, Ouwehand AC, Baranowski K, Maukonen J, Crawford G, Lehtoranta L.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11020499	2023
In vitro assessment of Pediococcus acidilactici Kp10 for its potential use in the food industry.	Abbasiliasi S, Tan JS, Bashokouh F, Ibrahim TAT, Mustafa S, Vakhshiteh F, Sivasamboo S, Ariff AB.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-017-1000-z	2017
Vaginal epithelial dysfunction is mediated by the microbiome, metabolome, and mTOR signaling.	Berard AR, Brubaker DK, Birse K, Lamont A, Mackelprang RD, Noel-Romas L, Perner M, Hou X, Irungu E, Mugo N, Knodel S, Muwonge TR, Katabira E, Hughes SM, Levy C, Calienes FL, Lauffenburger DA, Baeten JM, Celum C, Hladik F, Lingappa J, Burgener AD.	Cell Rep	10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112474	2023
A multi-strategy antimicrobial discovery approach reveals new ways to treat Chlamydia.	Olander M, Rea Vazquez D, Meier K, Singh A, Silva de Sousa A, Puertolas-Balint F, Milivojevic M, Mooij L, Fredlund J, Calpe Bosch E, Rayon Diaz M, Lundgren M, van der Wal K, Zhu S, Mateus A, Schroeder BO, Lohman JR, Sixt BS.	PLoS Biol	10.1371/journal.pbio.3003123	2025
Faecal D/L lactate ratio is a metabolic signature of microbiota imbalance in patients with short bowel syndrome.	Mayeur C, Gratadoux JJ, Bridonneau C, Chegdani F, Larroque B, Kapel N, Corcos O, Thomas M, Joly F.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0054335	2013
Cationic Intrinsically Disordered Antimicrobial Peptides (CIDAMPs) Represent a New Paradigm of Innate Defense with a Potential for Novel Anti-Infectives.	Latendorf T, Gerstel U, Wu Z, Bartels J, Becker A, Tholey A, Schroder JM.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-019-39219-w	2019
Hydrolytic fate of deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside during digestion.	Berthiller F, Krska R, Domig KJ, Kneifel W, Juge N, Schuhmacher R, Adam G.	Toxicol Lett	10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.08.006	2011
Identification and characterization of novel surface proteins in Lactobacillus johnsonii and Lactobacillus gasseri.	Ventura M, Jankovic I, Walker DC, Pridmore RD, Zink R.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.68.12.6172-6181.2002	2002
A persistent and diverse airway microbiota present during chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations.	Huang YJ, Kim E, Cox MJ, Brodie EL, Brown R, Wiener-Kronish JP, Lynch SV.	OMICS	10.1089/omi.2009.0100	2010
Computational microbiome pharmacology analysis elucidates the anti-cancer potential of vaginal microbes and metabolites.	Lawore DC, Jena S, Berard AR, Birse K, Lamont A, Mackelprang RD, Noel-Romas L, Perner M, Hou X, Irungu E, Mugo N, Knodel S, Muwonge TR, Katabira E, Hughes SM, Levy C, Calienes FL, Hladik F, Lingappa JR, Burgener AD, Green LN, Brubaker DK.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2025.1602217	2025
Colonization by Porphyromonas gingivalis in cervical squamous cell carcinomas promotes metastasis through FimA/CD151/ITGB1 signaling.	Huang X, Zhuang Y, Wang R, Qu J, Tan Y, Li L, Pan W, Nie H, Li K, Lin Y, Yi L, Feng X, Lan H, Wang G, Zeng X, Jiang Z, Wang DY, Qiao Y, Yan Y.	J Transl Med	10.1186/s12967-025-06928-y	2025
Modified vaginal lactobacilli expressing fluorescent and luminescent proteins for more effective monitoring of their release from nanofibers, safety and cell adhesion.	Stojanov S, Plavec TV, Zupancic S, Berlec A.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-024-02612-w	2024
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Repurposing antimalarials: pyrimethamine exhibits superior in vitro activity to metronidazole against Gardnerella while sparing Lactobacillus.	Rosca AS, Chaponda EB, Beckers T, De Koning HP, Chico RM, Cools P.	J Antimicrob Chemother	10.1093/jac/dkaf157	2025
Preterm-birth-prevention with Lactobacillus crispatus oral probiotics: Protocol for a double blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial (the PrePOP study).	Corbett GA, Corcoran S, Feehily C, Soldati B, Rafferty A, MacIntyre DA, Cotter PD, McAuliffe FM.	Contemp Clin Trials	10.1016/j.cct.2024.107776	2025
Interactions between bacterial vaginosis-associated microbiota and Trichomonas vaginalis modulate parasite-induced pathogenicity and host immune responses.	Chiu SF, Huang CY, Chen CY, Hsu WJ, Yeh YM, Shih YW, Chu LJ, Lin WN, Huang KY.	Parasit Vectors	10.1186/s13071-025-06996-5	2025
Treatment of chickens with probiotics under conditions conducive to necrotic enteritis development.	Alizadeh M, Fletcher C, Oladokun S, Mallick AI, Abdelaziz K, St-Denis M, Raj S, Blake K, Sharif S.	Res Vet Sci	10.1016/j.rvsc.2025.105711	2025
Metabolomics and proteomics reveal the inhibitory effect of Lactobacillus crispatus on cervical cancer.	Zhong L, Zheng J, Wang Z, Lin L, Cong Q, Qiao L.	Talanta	10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126839	2025
Characterization of the vaginal microbiota in women of childbearing age with different Nugent scores.	Liao B, Chi X, Chen J, Liu W, Wu Y, Tang T, Wang X, Ge S, Kong X.	Microb Pathog	10.1016/j.micpath.2025.107480	2025
Effect of laparoscopic niche resection on vaginal microbiota and its relation to pregnancy rate.	Klein Meuleman SJM, van Houdt R, Schuster HJ, de Leeuw RA, Post Uiterweer ED, Huirne JAF.	Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol	10.1016/j.ejogrb.2025.114046	2025
Genome-wide analysis of Enterococcus faecalis genes that facilitate interspecies competition with Lactobacillus crispatus.	Lam LN, Savage KE, Shakir CN, Lemos JA.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00438-24	2025
Comparative genomic analysis of bacteriocin genes in Lactobacillus crispatus strains.	Santarelli G, Sanguinetti M, Delogu G, De Maio F.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-08321-7	2025
A rapid identification system for vaginal fluid stains based on nested recombinant polymerase amplification and lateral flow dipstick.	Liang B, Wang C, Qu W, Xu R, Liu Y, Jia H, Tang X, Chen S, Li X, Wang Y, Li J, Liu Y, Wen D, Zha L.	Int J Legal Med	10.1007/s00414-024-03392-z	2025
Microbial imbalances linked to early pregnancy loss: a comparative analysis of vaginal microbiota.	Wang L, Chen Y, Wang Q, Wang F.	J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med	10.1080/14767058.2025.2496787	2025
Biodistribution and dosimetry of ⁸⁹Zirconium-labeled microbiota transplants in the pig gut.	Dassanayake P, Diksha D, Varela-Mattatall G, Sun Q, Donnelly SC, Suchy M, Bartolome D, Furlong S, Deans L, Biernaski H, Huston Y, Thompson RT, Burton JP, Moran G, Gelman N, Prato FS, Kovacs MS, Thiessen JD, Goldhawk DE, Schellenberg J, Fox MS.	Med Phys	10.1002/mp.18087	2025
Gardnerella species exhibit synergy in their ability to displace Lactobacillus crispatus adhered to HeLa cells.	Lima A, Castro J, Muzny CA, Cerca N.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.20076	2025
Characterization of vaginal Lactobacillus in biologically relevant fluid using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.	Rourke-Funderburg AS, Mahadevan-Jansen A, Locke AK.	Analyst	10.1039/d4an00854e	2024
Identification and characterisation of vaginal bacteria-glycan interactions implicated in reproductive tract health and pregnancy outcomes.	Tajadura-Ortega V, Chai W, Roberts LA, Zhang Y, Di Maio A, Decout AC, Pinheiro BA, Palma AS, De Nicola G, Riaposova L, Gimeno-Molina B, Lee YS, Cao H, Piskarev V, Akune Y, Costa TRD, Amin H, Sykes L, Bennett PR, Marchesi JR, Feizi T, Liu Y, MacIntyre DA.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-025-60404-1	2025
The Therapeutic Potential of Lactobacillus crispatus for Chronic Endometritis: A Comprehensive Clinical Trial and Experimental Investigation.	He X, Chen W, Zhou X, Hu G, Wei J, Liu Y, Cai L, Zhang Z, Chen T.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-024-10349-6	2025
Microbe-binding Antibodies in the Female Genital Tract: Associations with the Vaginal Microbiome and Genital Immunology.	Liu R, Pollock J, Huibner S, Udayakumar S, Irungu E, Ngurukiri P, Muthoga P, Adhiambo W, Kimani J, Beattie T, Coburn B, Kaul R.	J Immunol	10.4049/jimmunol.2400233	2024
Peculiarities of vaginal microbiota in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus.	Qiu X, Zhang M, Zhang L, Chen H, Gao M, Li W, Yu Z, Hou Z.	Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob	10.1186/s12941-025-00828-1	2025
Sustained dual delivery of metronidazole and viable Lactobacillus crispatus from 3D-printed silicone shells.	Kyser AJ, Mahmoud MY, Fotouh B, Patel R, Armstrong C, Aagard M, Rush I, Lewis W, Lewis A, Frieboes HB.	Biomater Adv	10.1016/j.bioadv.2024.214005	2024
Dietary Influence on Bacterial Vaginosis.	Ram D, Julakanti P, Atiquzzaman NT, Nagy S, Lin AY, Kesselman MM.	Cureus	10.7759/cureus.93506	2025
Protective effects of engineered Lactobacillus crispatus strains expressing G-CSF on thin endometrium of mice.	Liu S, Zhang Y, Ma X, Zhan C, Ding N, Shi M, Zhang W, Yang S.	Hum Reprod	10.1093/humrep/deae190	2024
Insights into host dependency from a chemically defined medium for the human vaginal bacterium Lactobacillus crispatus.	Achterberg P, van Geenen NJK, Hertzberger RY, Molenaar D, van Loosdrecht MCM, Kort R.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-025-04406-z	2025
Degradation of Resistant alpha-1,4-glucan by Vaginal Gardnerella Species is Associated with Bacterial Vaginosis.	Hertzberger R, Morselli S, Botschuijver S, Himschoot L, Steenbergen L, Bruisten S, Lewis W, Cools P, Kort R.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-025-04459-9	2025
Jiawei Ermiao Granules (JWEMGs) clear persistent HR-HPV infection though improving vaginal microecology.	Li X, Ning L, Zhao H, Gu C, Han Y, Xu W, Si Y, Xu Y, Wang R, Ren Q.	J Ethnopharmacol	10.1016/j.jep.2025.119342	2025
'From women for women': A citizen science approach engaging women in the isolation and application of the vaginal health-associated bacterium Lactobacillus crispatus.	Illidge S, Kort R, Hertzberger R, Dutch crispatus Citizen Science Collective.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0308526	2024
Interconnected microbiomes-insights and innovations in female urogenital health.	Al KF, Parris J, Engelbrecht K, Reid G, Burton JP.	FEBS J	10.1111/febs.17235	2025
Whole-genome sequences of vaginal isolates Lactobacillus crispatus CECT30647 and Lactobacillus gasseri CECT30648.	Huedo P, Perez M, Armengol E, Del Casale A, Campedelli I, Espadaler-Mazo J.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00794-24	2024
Development of a multiplex PCR assay and quantification of microbial markers by ddPCR for identification of saliva and vaginal fluid.	Dass M, Ghai M.	Forensic Sci Int	10.1016/j.forsciint.2024.112147	2024
Assessment and Treatment of Vaginitis.	Mitchell CM.	Obstet Gynecol	10.1097/aog.0000000000005673	2024
Vaginal microbiome of women with premature ovarian insufficiency: a descriptive cross-sectional study.	Giraldo HP, Giraldo PC, Mira TA, Pravatta Rezende G, Yela DA, do Amaral RLG, Benetti-Pinto CL.	Climacteric	10.1080/13697137.2024.2393140	2024
A 69.9-kb long inverted repeat increases genome instability in a strain of Lactobacillus crispatus.	Colombini L, Santoro F, Tirziu M, Cuppone AM, Pozzi G, Iannelli F.	NAR Genom Bioinform	10.1093/nargab/lqaf085	2025
Vaginal Microbiome and Its Relationship with Assisted Reproduction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Samama M, Ueno J, Carvalho de Arruda Veiga E, Piscopo RCCP, Ikeda F, Pires de Lemos N, Tadeu Bidinotto L, Guimaraes da Silva M, Jarmy Di Bella Z, Entezami F.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15091382	2025
A Cross-Sectional Comparative Study of Vaginal Microbiota and Spontaneous Abortion at a Tertiary Care Hospital in North Karnataka, India.	Belgundkar B, Kharde S, Dodamani S, Tendulkar S.	Nurs Womens Health	10.1016/j.nwh.2024.04.006	2024
History of cervical excisional treatment is associated with changes in the cervical microbiota in women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes.	Matulova J, Musilova I, Kukla R, Bolehovska R, Balcarova K, Wiik J, Sengpiel V, Bostik P, Jacobsson B, Kacerovsky M.	J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med	10.1080/14767058.2024.2425761	2024
Vaginal microbiota stability over 18 months in young student women in France.	Tamarelle J, Thiebaut ACM, de Barbeyrac B, Bebear C, Bourret A, Fauconnier A, Ravel J, Delarocque-Astagneau E, i-Predict study group.	Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis	10.1007/s10096-024-04943-3	2024
Bacteria-responsive drug release platform for the local treatment of bacterial vaginosis.	Feng C, Sun C, Ho EA.	Nanotechnology	10.1088/1361-6528/ad7143	2024
The phenotypic and genotypic antibiotic susceptibility of vaginal Lactobacillus with potential probiotic properties isolated from healthy women in northern Iran.	Zare H, Izadi Amoli R, Zaboli F, Rezapour M, Kaboosi H.	Iran J Microbiol	10.18502/ijm.v16i2.15356	2024
The microbiota of sexual intercourse and its effect on prostatitis.	Saldarriaga Lopez YM, Santacruz Restrepo V, Cardona Maya WD, Puerta Suarez J.	Rev Int Androl	10.22514/j.androl.2024.006	2024
Draft genome sequences of three Lactobacillus crispatus strains, isolated from the female urinary tract.	Sedano C, Stegman N, Steiling M, Jackson B, Putonti C.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00334-24	2024
Strain-level variation among vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus and Lactobacillus iners as identified by comparative metagenomics.	Nori SRC, Walsh CJ, McAuliffe FM, Moore RL, Van Sinderen D, Feehily C, Cotter PD.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes	10.1038/s41522-025-00682-1	2025
A highly accurate nanopore-based sequencing workflow for culture and PCR-free microbial metagenomic profiling of urogenital samples.	Ferneyhough B, Roddis M, Millington S, Quirk J, Clements C, West S, Schilizzi R, Fischer MD, Parkinson NJ.	BMC Urol	10.1186/s12894-025-01723-9	2025
Immune repertoire profiling and T cell dysregulation in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Type 2 diabetic patients.	Bi Z, Wang F, Wang S, Fang Z.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0332736	2025
Vaginal Microbiome and Pregnancy Complications: A Review.	Gerede A, Nikolettos K, Vavoulidis E, Margioula-Siarkou C, Petousis S, Giourga M, Fotinopoulos P, Salagianni M, Stavros S, Dinas K, Nikolettos N, Domali E.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm13133875	2024
The vaginal microbiome in HPV persistence and cervical cancer progression.	Bautista J, Altamirano-Colina A, Lopez-Cortes A.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1634251	2025
Acceptability of the live biotherapeutic LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) among young women at high risk of HIV acquisition in South Africa: data from the phase 2 placebo-controlled trial.	Hemmerling A, Govender V, Dong K, Dong M, Pillay S, Ndung'u T, Bhoola A, Moodley J, Casillas G, Lagenaur L, Mitchell CM, Kwon DS, Cohen CR.	Front Reprod Health	10.3389/frph.2025.1544458	2025
Characterization of cervical microbiota in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer using low-coverage whole genome sequencing.	Zhang T, Gu F, Li W, Han R, Liu X, Dai C, Zhang D, Li H.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.03206-24	2025
Does the Vaginal Microbiota Influence the Incidence of the Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes?	Feduniw S, Zeber-Lubecka N, Pruc M, Gaca Z, Szarpak L, Ciebiera M.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm14186577	2025
Pilus-mediated co-aggregation with Lactobacillus crispatus increases meningococcal susceptibility to antimicrobial agents by interfering with microcolony formation.	Lidberg K, Pilheden S, Nawarathne S, Rauscher K, Jonsson AB.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04201-2	2025
Diverse mechanisms control amino acid-dependent environmental alkalization by Candida albicans.	Silao FGS, Valeriano VD, Uddstrom E, Falconer E, Ljungdahl PO.	Mol Microbiol	10.1111/mmi.15216	2024
Predictive value of vaginal lactic acid bacteria changes on occurrence of HR-HPV-infected cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and construction and validation of nomogram model.	Huang Y, Shen Y, Wei X, Feng J, Zhu L.	BMC Cancer	10.1186/s12885-025-14604-z	2025
Increased vaginal Gardnerella vaginalis abundance and reduced D-galactose metabolism are associated with preterm birth in older mothers with columnar ectopy in South China.	Wang X, Liang T, Liang Z, Jiang T, Chen Y, Chen T, Dong B, Wu Q, Gao Y.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00825-25	2025
The activity of cell-free supernatant of Lactobacillus crispatus M247: a promising treatment against vaginal infections.	Santarelli G, Rosato R, Cicchinelli M, Iavarone F, Urbani A, Sanguinetti M, Delogu G, De Maio F.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1586442	2025
Surface Display of Avian H5 and H9 Hemagglutinin Antigens on Non-Genetically Modified Lactobacillus Cells for Bivalent Oral AIV Vaccine Development.	Liu F, Chang J, Huang J, Liao Y, Deng X, Guo T, Kong J, Kong W.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13071649	2025
An analysis of the vaginal microbiota in women positive for group B Streptococcus during the third trimester of pregnancy.	Zhang T, Tong C, Wang J, Gao S, Li K, Wang X.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04184-0	2025
Impact of the Female Genital Microbiota on Outcomes of Assisted Reproductive Techniques.	Fasoulakis Z, Papageorgiou D, Papanikolaou A, Chatziioannou M, Sapantzoglou I, Pegkou A, Daskalakis G, Antsaklis P.	Biomedicines	10.3390/biomedicines13061332	2025
Relationship between vaginal microbiota and chorioamnionitis: A prospective cohort study.	Guo X, Hong X, Qian H, Qiao D, Wang B, Yu H.	Microb Pathog	10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106458	2024
Relationship of Lactobacillus Vaginal Microbiota Changes and the Risk of Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Zhou Q, Yu Y, Zhou J, Liu J, Gao J.	J Womens Health (Larchmt)	10.1089/jwh.2023.0393	2024
Randomized trial of multi-strain Lactobacillus crispatus vaginal live biotherapeutic products after antibiotic therapy for bacterial vaginosis: study protocol for VIBRANT (vaginal lIve biotherapeutic RANdomized trial).	Chetty C, Mafunda N, Happel AU, Khan A, Cooley Demidkina B, Yende-Zuma N, Saidi Y, Mahabeer Polliah A, Lewis L, Osman F, Radebe P, Passmore JS, Kwon D, Ravel J, Ngcapu S, Liebenberg L, Symul L, Holmes S, Mitchell CM, Potloane D.	Contemp Clin Trials Commun	10.1016/j.conctc.2025.101554	2025
Preclinical validation of electrospun fibers to achieve vaginal colonization by Lactobacillus crispatus.	Armstrong CN, Saha S, Aagard MA, Mahmoud MY, Varki NM, Gilbert NM, Frieboes HB, Lewis WG, Lewis AL.	Front Bacteriol	10.3389/fbrio.2025.1562077	2025
A combined molecular approach utilizing microbial DNA and microRNAs in a qPCR multiplex for the classification of five forensically relevant body fluids.	Lewis CA, Seashols-Williams SJ.	J Forensic Sci	10.1111/1556-4029.15400	2024
Shotgun metagenomics of the vaginal microbiome in cervical shortening and preterm birth risk.	Lee KY, Shin SH, Park G, Kang SH, Kang HJ, Kim J, Lee JJ, Son GH, Hong JY.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-23737-x	2025
ABO blood group antigens influence host-microbe interactions and risk of early spontaneous preterm birth.	Mountain KE, MacIntyre DA, Lee YS, Tajadura-Ortega V, Dell A, Haslam SM, Wu G, Grassi P, Feizi T, Liu Y, Chai W, Marchesi JR, Roberts LA, Chan D, Gimeno-Molina B, Brown RG, Lewis HV, Hyde AKC, Pasint-Magyar J, Green A, David AL, Norman JE, Stock SJ, Kundu S, Ng S, Glampson B, Mayer E, Teoh TG, Terzidou V, Bennett PR, Sykes L.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes	10.1038/s41522-025-00783-x	2025
In vitro co-culture model of Trichomonas vaginalis, Candida albicans, and Lactobacillus crispatus: a system for assessing antimicrobial activity and microorganism interactions in vaginitis.	Cardoso FG, Dos Santos LT, Menezes SA, Rigo GV, Tasca T.	Front Parasitol	10.3389/fpara.2025.1523113	2025
Response to Antibiotic Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Predicts the Effectiveness of LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) in the Prevention of Recurrent Disease.	Hemmerling A, Wierzbicki MR, Armstrong E, Cohen CR.	Sex Transm Dis	10.1097/olq.0000000000001962	2024
Vaginal Microbiome and Functional Pathway Alterations in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes Revealed by 16S rRNA Sequencing.	Nam S, Hong S, Park IY, Shin S.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15101604	2025
Conversion of Phytochemicals by Lactobacilli: (Phospho)-beta-glucosidases Are Specific for Glucosylated Phytochemicals Rather than Disaccharides.	Dymarska M, Widenmann A, Low KE, Abbott DW, Guan L, Ganzle MG.	J Agric Food Chem	10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08535	2024
Association between torquetenovirus in vaginal secretions and infertility: An exploratory metagenomic analysis.	Da Costa AC, Bortoletto P, Spandorfer SD, Tozetto-Mendoza TR, Linhares IM, Mendes-Correa MC, Witkin SS.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.13788	2023
Exploration of the protein-dependent mechanism of Lactobacillus crispatus GAI98322 to prevent recurrent cystitis.	Watanabe T, Sadahira T, Hirakawa H, Huang P, Zhou T, Iwata T, Sekito T, Ishii A, Watanabe M, Araki M.	J Infect Chemother	10.1016/j.jiac.2023.06.013	2023
Lactobacillus crispatus-derived nCEV vesicles promote cutaneous wound healing and inhibit HPV16 infection.	Peng K, Chen X, Zhang Y, Liu L, Huang Q, Du S, Zhu C, Wang Y, Wei F, Gao S, Cai Q.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00683-25	2025
Host-independent synergism between Lactobacillus crispatus and other vaginal lactobacilli.	Vander Donck L, Victor M, Van Beeck W, Van Rillaer T, Dillen J, Ahannach S, Wittouck S, Allonsius CN, Lebeer S.	Cell Rep	10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116171	2025
Inhibiting pathogenicity of vaginal Candida albicans by lactic acid bacteria and MS analysis of their extracellular compounds.	Das S, Konwar BK.	APMIS	10.1111/apm.13365	2024
Effect of enzyme-assisted fermentation on quality, safety, and microbial community of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens L.) as a novel protein source	Meng L, Ma L, Chui K, Rong K, Peng N, Zhao S.	Food Research International.		2023
Cervicovaginal microbiome alters transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility signatures across cervicovaginal epithelial barriers.	Anton L, Cristancho AG, Ferguson B, Ravel J, Elovitz MA.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-025-02223-6	2025
The role of cervical microbiome in cervical incompetence: insights from 16 S rRNA metagenomic sequencing.	Jingwen J, Jingran F, Liye M, Yu H, Yancen M, Jingya Z.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04203-0	2025
Inferred bi-directional interactions between vaginal microbiota, metabolome and persistent HPV infection accompanied by high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.	Yang Q, Dai W, Wu D, Xu R, Li C, Wu R, Du H.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04126-w	2025
Milk and Dairy Consumption and Its Relationship With Abundance of Lactobacillus crispatus in the Vaginal Microbiota: Milk Intake and Vaginal Lactobacillus.	B Moura G, G Silva M, Marconi C.	J Low Genit Tract Dis	10.1097/lgt.0000000000000736	2023
Association Between Vaginal Microbiota and Cervical Dysplasia Due to Persistent Human Papillomavirus Infection: A Systematic Review of Evidence from Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing Studies.	Zukiene G, Narutyte R, Rudaitis V.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms26094258	2025
The Interplay Between Cervicovaginal Microbiota Diversity, Lactobacillus Profiles and Human Papillomavirus in Cervical Cancer: A Systematic Review.	Incognito GG, Ronsini C, Palmara V, Romeo P, Vizzielli G, Restaino S, La Verde M, De Tommasi O, Palumbo M, Cianci S.	Healthcare (Basel)	10.3390/healthcare13060599	2025
Role of D(-)-Lactic Acid in Prevention of Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in an In Vitro Model of HeLa Cells.	Zalambani C, Rizzardi N, Marziali G, Foschi C, Morselli S, Djusse ME, Naldi M, Fato R, Calonghi N, Marangoni A.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens12070883	2023
Modulation of group B Streptococcus infection and vaginal cell inflammatory signaling in vitro by Lactobacillus crispatus-loaded electrospun fibers.	El-Baz N, Kyser A, Mahmoud MY, Farrell CZ, Ginocchio S, Frieboes HB, Doster RS.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.00170-25	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus-Mediated Gut-Reproductive Tract Axis-Alleviated Microbial Dysbiosis and Oviductal Inflammation in a Laying Hen Model.	Li S, Wang Q, Mi J, Chen H, Yuan T, Wang Y, Zhao L, Ma Q, Huang S.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12081559	2024
The Vaginal Microbiota, Human Papillomavirus Infection, and Cervical Carcinogenesis: A Systematic Review in the Latina Population.	Mancilla V, Jimenez NR, Bishop NS, Flores M, Herbst-Kralovetz MM.	J Epidemiol Glob Health	10.1007/s44197-024-00201-z	2024
Safety, tolerability, and acceptability of Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05 (LACTIN-V) in pregnant women at high-risk of preterm birth.	Bayar E, MacIntyre DA, Sykes L, Mountain K, Parks TP, Lee PP, Bennett PR.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2022.0084	2023
Profiling of vaginal microbial communities in Chilean women via self-sampling and nanopore sequencing.	Oliva-Arancibia B, Villanueva P, Ugalde JA.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-23837-8	2025
Impact of Lactobacillus crispatus-containing oral and vaginal probiotics on vaginal health: a randomised double-blind placebo controlled clinical trial.	Mandar R, Soerunurk G, Stsepetova J, Smidt I, Roop T, Koljalg S, Saare M, Ausmees K, Le DD, Jaagura M, Piiskop S, Tamm H, Salumets A.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2022.0091	2023
Vaginal Dysbiosis in Infertility: A Comparative Analysis Between Women with Primary and Secondary Infertility.	Cortes-Ortiz IA, Acosta-Altamirano G, Nambo-Venegas R, Pineda-Migranas JA, Rios-Hernandez OG, Garcia-Moncada E, Bonilla-Cortes AY, Sierra-Martinez M, Bravata-Alcantara JC.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13010188	2025
Development of a Multiplex Real-Time Quantitative PCR Assay for Detecting Vaginal Microbiota in Chinese Women - China, 2021-2022.	Wang X, Zhang Y, Liu T, Song C, Xue X, Liu J, Zhao H.	China CDC Wkly	10.46234/ccdcw2024.173	2024
Inactivated Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Ps-8 enhances growth performance and intestinal health in broiler chickens via gut microbiota and serum metabolite modulation.	Jiao Y, Huang W, Zhang Q, Liu L, Zhao J, Chen Y.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2025.105611	2025
Rapid and visual detection of specific bacteria for saliva and vaginal fluid identification with the lateral flow dipstick strategy.	Yu D, Zhang J, Gao N, Huo Y, Li W, Wang T, Zhang X, Simayijiang H, Yan J.	Int J Legal Med	10.1007/s00414-023-03051-9	2023
Exploring Insights Into Vaginal Microbiome Profiles in Relation to Intrauterine Insemination Success Rates.	Kouser M, Chaudhry S, Sana M.	Cureus	10.7759/cureus.92244	2025
Evaluation of 2,7-Naphthyridines as Targeted Anti-Staphylococcal Candidates with Microbiota-Sparing Properties.	Wojcicka A, Spiegel M, Dudek B, Brozyna M, Junka A, Maczynski M.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms262110442	2025
Alterations in vaginal microbiome in women with short cervix: longitudinal study of microbial diversity and impact of vaginal progesterone treatment.	Celik E, Ozcan G, Vatansever C, Paerhati E, Uygur L, Unal C, Guler Cekic S, Ozten MA, Gursoy A, Keskin O, Turgal M, Gursoy T, Can F.	Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol	10.1002/uog.29269	2025
Effect of the vaginal live biotherapeutic LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) on vaginal microbiota and genital tract inflammation among women at high risk of HIV acquisition in South Africa: a phase 2, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.	Hemmerling A, Mitchell CM, Demby S, Ghebremichael M, Elsherbini J, Xu J, Xulu N, Shih J, Dong K, Govender V, Pillay V, Ismail N, Casillas G, Moodley J, Bergerat A, Brunner T, Liebenberg L, Ngcapu S, Mbano I, Lagenaur L, Parks TP, Ndung'u T, Kwon DS, Cohen CR.	Lancet Microbe	10.1016/j.lanmic.2024.101037	2025
Refining Unfavorable Vaginal Microbial Community in Infertile Women Subjected to Precision Probiotic Intervention: An Exploratory Single-Arm, Prospective, Open-Label, Interventional Study.	Cocomazzi G, Contu V, De Stefani S, Del Pup L, Buccheri M, Antinori M, Parmegiani L, De Ruvo D, Marino F, Virgili E, Allen C, Palini S, Ciampaglia W, Cerboneschi M, Baldini D, Baldini GM, Pazienza V.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13030547	2025
Effect of enzyme-assisted fermentation on quality, safety, and microbial community of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens L.) as a novel protein source.	Meng L, Ma L, Xu J, Rong K, Peng N, Zhao S.	Food Res Int	10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113624	2023
Sunscreens can preserve human skin microbiome upon erythemal UV exposure.	Schuetz R, Claypool J, Sfriso R, Vollhardt JH.	Int J Cosmet Sci	10.1111/ics.12910	2024
Strain-specific qPCR assay to track the vaginal colonization of the probiotic Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus TOM 22.8 strain orally administered.	Vaccalluzzo A, Pino A, Bosco G, Caggia C, Randazzo CL.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04470-x	2025
Best among the key molecular diagnostic markers of bacterial vaginosis.	Deng T, Song X, Liao Q, Zheng Y, Sun H, Zhang L, Chen X.	AMB Express	10.1186/s13568-025-01847-z	2025
Causal Graphical Model of Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women.	Garcia-Avalos M, Canul-Reich J, Rodriguez-Henriquez LMX, De la Cruz-Hernandez EN.	Diseases	10.3390/diseases13110375	2025
Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus in early pregnancy associates with favorable gestational outcomes in a Japanese maternal-neonatal microbiome cohort.	Oguri N, Kobayashi C, Ozawa Y, Kimura T, Nishinarita Y, Wada H, Nemoto N, Narita M, Tanigaki S, Hanawa T, Miyoshi J, Hisamatsu T.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-025-63466-3	2025
Development and Characterization of Sodium Bicarbonate-Based Gel for Cytolytic Vaginosis.	Gaspar C, Agonia AS, Felicio S, Tomas M, Esteves D, Palmeira-de-Oliveira R, Donders GGG, Martinez-de-Oliveira J, Palmeira-de-Oliveira A.	Pharmaceutics	10.3390/pharmaceutics16111436	2024
The impact of combined contraceptive vaginal ring on vaginal environment: an observational, longitudinal study.	Murina F, Graziottin A, Di Francesco S, Recalcati D.	Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care	10.1080/13625187.2023.2228440	2023
Antimicrobial Evaluation and Fraction-Based Profiling of Basil Essential Oil Against Vaginal Pathogens.	Park M, Park J, Hwang DY, Park S, Lee H.	Antioxidants (Basel)	10.3390/antiox14060628	2025
The Vaginal Microbiome: Associations with Vaginal pH, Menopause and Metabolic Parameters.	Chen YC, Chiang YF, Huang KC, Wang KL, Huang YJ, Shieh TM, Ali M, Hsia SM.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13061317	2025
Multi-Strain Probiotic Regulates the Intestinal Mucosal Immunity and Enhances the Protection of Piglets Against Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus Challenge	Wang X, Zhang Q, Wang W, Wang X, Song B, Li J, Cui W, Jiang Y, Xie W, Tang L.	Microorganisms		2025
Cervical Infection as a Novel Risk Factor for Perineal Obstetrical Trauma: A Cross-Sectional Study.	Mazur-Ejankowska NK, Ejankowski M, Waz P, Chyc-Myrmula A, Grzybowska ME.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm14134477	2025
Cervical microbiota diversity and functional shifts in the development of cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions.	Rosas Cancio-Suarez M, Moreno E, Del Valle Rubido C, Salvador M, Moreno A, Luna L, Diaz-Garcia C, Tapia C, Del Amo A, Moreno S, Sanchez-Conde M, Serrano-Villar S.	Front Med (Lausanne)	10.3389/fmed.2025.1615571	2025
The Vaginal Microbiota, Human Papillomavirus, and Cervical Dysplasia-A Review.	Kazlauskaite J, Zukiene G, Rudaitis V, Bartkeviciene D.	Medicina (Kaunas)	10.3390/medicina61050847	2025
Prophylactic application of vaginal lactic acid bacteria against urogenital pathogens and its prospective use in sanitary suppositories.	Das S, Konwar BK.	Int Microbiol	10.1007/s10123-023-00376-8	2024
Lactobacillus crispatus-derived exopolysaccharides with antibacterial activity limit Salmonella typhimurium invasion by inhibiting inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis.	Ding C, Wu H, Cao X, Gao Z, Tang Z, Fan W, Yan L, Liu B, Lin H, Song S.	Food Funct	10.1039/d2fo02125k	2022
Vaginal microbiome in obesity and its impact on reproduction.	Garg A, Ellis LB, Love RL, Grewal K, Bowden S, Bennett PR, Kyrgiou M.	Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol	10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2023.102365	2023
Internalization of Lactobacillus crispatus Through Caveolin-1-Mediated Endocytosis Boosts Cellular Uptake but Blocks the Transcellular Passage of Neisseria meningitidis.	Lidberg K, Pilheden S, Relloso Ortiz de Uriarte M, Jonsson AB.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13030479	2025
Microbiological investigation of pregnancies following vaginal radical trachelectomy using 16S rRNA sequencing of FFPE placental specimens.	Tsunematsu R, Mariya T, Umemoto M, Ogawa S, Arai W, Tanaka SE, Ashikawa K, Kubo T, Sakuraba Y, Baba T, Ishioka S, Endo T, Saito T.	FEBS Open Bio	10.1002/2211-5463.13892	2024
Perspectives on Vaginal Ecology and Management of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: A Narrative Review.	Grando D, Watson CJ.	J Fungi (Basel)	10.3390/jof11110806	2025
Escherichia coli gene expression is influenced more by gut environmental changes from inflammation and microbiota modulation than by colitis severity.	Kim J, Prazanowska KH, Panchali MJL, Moon C, Kim K, Lim SB, Park S.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-22697-6	2025
Associations between vaginal microbiota and endometrial polypoid lesions in women of reproductive age: a cross-sectional study.	Tian Z, Zhao M, Sui X, Li X, Qin L, Chen ZJ, Zhao S, Zhao H.	Reprod Biomed Online	10.1016/j.rbmo.2023.103602	2024
Prevalence and clinical correlates of Gardnerella spp., Fannyhessea vaginae, Lactobacillus crispatus and L. iners in pregnant women in Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.	Himschoot L, Mulinganya G, Rogier T, Bisimwa G, Kampara F, Kujirakwinja Y, Mongane J, Mubalama I, Callens S, Vaneechoutte M, Cools P.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1514884	2024
Behind-the-Scenes Actors in Fertility: A Comprehensive Review of the Female Reproductive Tract Microbiome and Its Clinical Relevance.	Papakonstantinou A, Moustakli E, Potiris A, Zikopoulos A, Tsarna E, Christodoulaki C, Tsakiridis I, Dagklis T, Panagopoulos P, Drakakis P, Stavros S.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15060916	2025
Practical media formulations for rapid growth of Lactobacillus iners and other vaginal bacteria.	Serrador D, Campbell JR, Getz LJ, Cheung D, Shefraw G, Kaul R, Navarre WW.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00183-25	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus S-layer proteins modulate innate immune response and inflammation in the lower female reproductive tract.	Decout A, Krasias I, Roberts L, Gimeno Molina B, Charenton C, Brown Romero D, Tee QY, Marchesi JR, Ng S, Sykes L, Bennett PR, MacIntyre DA.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-024-55233-7	2024
Exploring cervicovaginal microbiome differences between single and multiple endometrial polyps: implications for non-invasive classification.	Sun T, Zheng Q, Huang R, Yang L, Liu Z, Zhang Z, Liu X, Yang H, Li X, Tong J, Zhu L.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00023-25	2025
Vaginal colonization of women after oral administration of Lactobacillus crispatus strain NTCVAG04 from the human microbiota.	DE Leo V, Lazzeri E, Governini L, Cuppone AM, Colombini L, Teodori L, Ciprandi G, Iannelli F, Pozzi G.	Minerva Obstet Gynecol	10.23736/s2724-606x.22.05087-4	2023
Analysis of vaginal microbiota during postpartum and postmenopausal periods based on metagenomics.	Li X, Zhang Z, Bai H, Liu Z.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03648-z	2024
Genome-centric investigation of bile acid-metabolizing microbiota in chickens and their association with Eimeria tenella and Salmonella typhimurium infections.	Shang KM, Elsheikha HM, Wei YJ, Zhang XX, Hou XW, Yu HL, Cai Y, Ni HB, Liu R, Ma H, Jiang J, Nan F, Yang X.	Front Vet Sci	10.3389/fvets.2025.1669620	2025
Treatment with Gac Fruit Extract and Probiotics Reduces Serum Trimethylamine N-Oxide in Chronic Kidney Disease Rats.	Kamkang P, Rattanachaisit P, Anegkamol W, Taweevisit M, Sapwarobol S, Tumwasorn S, Chuaypen N, Dissayabutra T.	Nutrients	10.3390/nu16172997	2024
Interaction of vaginal microbiota and biomarkers in Premature rupture of membranes: from bench to beside.	Deng Y, Li Y, Liu T, Wu F.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2025.1642942	2025
Characterization of a novel type of glycogen-degrading amylopullulanase from Lactobacillus crispatus.	Zhang J, Li L, Zhang T, Zhong J.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-022-11975-2	2022
Dual Mechanisms of Action: Anti-Candida and Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Lactobacillus Fermentation Broth in Treating Vulvovaginal Candidiasis.	Horng HC, Xu JW, Kuo YS, Chen YS, Chiu YH, Tsui KH, Tung YT.	J Fungi (Basel)	10.3390/jof11010018	2024
The Potential of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Dairy By-Products in Controlling Campylobacter jejuni in Poultry.	Jonnagiri NPKR, Zakariene G, Nawaz N, Gabinaitiene A, Stimbirys A.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13050996	2025
Microbiota and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL); More than a Simple Connection.	Garmendia JV, De Sanctis CV, Hajduch M, De Sanctis JB.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12081641	2024
Covariates of vaginal microbiota and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in women of reproductive age.	Novak J, Ferreira CST, Golim MA, Silva MG, Marconi C.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2022.0060	2023
Determination of Effect of Morus alba Extract and Lactobacillus rhamnosus on Vaginal Microbiota and SAP Gene (1-10) Profile With Candida albicans Exosome Administration in Rats.	Ucar M, Celebi D, Celebi O, Baser S, Guler MC, Tanyeli A, Kiliclioglu M, Yilmaz A, Yildirim S.	Microbiologyopen	10.1002/mbo3.70120	2025
Lactobacillus gasseri CECT 30648 shows probiotic characteristics and colonizes the vagina of healthy women after oral administration.	Perez M, Armengol E, Del Casale A, Campedelli I, Aldea-Perona A, Perez Otero M, Rodriguez-Palmero M, Espadaler-Mazo J, Huedo P.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.00211-25	2025
Lactobacillus-rich cervicovaginal microbiome associated with lower BV, HPV, and cytology outcomes in women.	Osei Sekyere J, Trama J, Adelson M, Trikannad C, DiBlasi D, Schuster R, Yang JJ, Mordechai E.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2025.113473	2025
Prevotella timonensis Bacteria Associated With Vaginal Dysbiosis Enhance Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Susceptibility Of Vaginal CD4+ T Cells.	van Teijlingen NH, van Smoorenburg MY, Sarrami-Forooshani R, Zijlstra-Willems EM, van Hamme JL, Borgdorff H, van de Wijgert JHHM, van Leeuwen E, van der Post JAM, Strijbis K, Ribeiro CMS, Geijtenbeek TBH.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiae166	2024
Antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activity of glycerol dithionomonolaurate, an analog of glycerol monolaurate.	Schlievert PM, Brennan PE, Klem RE, Reardan DT.	mSphere	10.1128/msphere.00318-25	2025
Vaginal Bacteria and Proinflammatory Host Immune Mediators as Biomarkers of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Acquisition Risk Among African Women.	Srinivasan S, Richardson BA, Wallis JM, Fiedler TL, Strenk SM, Hoffman NG, Proll S, Chirenje ZM, Livant EW, Fredricks DN, Hillier SL, Marrazzo JM.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiae406	2024
Metabolic modeling of microbial communities in the chicken ceca reveals a landscape of competition and co-operation.	Utkina I, Fan Y, Willing BP, Parkinson J.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-025-02241-4	2025
The Role of the Genital Tract Microbiome in Human Fertility: A Literature Review.	Gullo G, Satullo M, Billone V, De Paola L, Petousis S, Kotlik Y, Margioula-Siarkou C, Perino A, Cucinella G.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm14092923	2025
Vaginal microbiota in term pregnant women with differences in cervical ripeness revealed by 2bRAD-M.	Lu S, Wu Q, He W, Du X, Cui Q, Yang Y, Yin Z.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03612-x	2024
Bacterial Vaginosis-Associated Prevotella timonensis Enhances Dendritic Cell-T Cell Clustering and Subsequent T Cell Proliferation.	van Smoorenburg MY, Nerwinska JL, van Hamme JL, Remmerswaal EBM, Segui-Perez C, Strijbis K, Geijtenbeek TBH.	Eur J Immunol	10.1002/eji.70051	2025
The Prevalence of Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women in Slovenia, Determined via Microscopy and Semi-Quantitative Relative Culture, and Its Association with Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes.	Starc M, Lucovnik M, Erzen Vrlic P, Jeverica S.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13030588	2025
Associations between vaginal flora, MIP-1alpha, IL-17A, and clinical pregnancy rate in AIH.	Yang H, Gao C, Wang X, Qiu F, Wei M, Xia F.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.13543	2022
Functional and Compositional Changes in Ileal Microbiota in Piglets During the Nursing Period Revealed by 16s rRNA Gene and Metagenomics.	Yang B, Shen P, Xu Z, Yang J, Song B, Jiang H, Chai J, Zhao J, Deng F, Li Y.	Animals (Basel)	10.3390/ani15213102	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus DSM25988 as novel bioactive agent to co-aggregate Streptococcus pyogenes and to exclude it by binding to human cells.	Reiprich A, Skalden L, Raab A, Bolotina N, Lang C.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2021.0103	2022
Using In Vitro Models to Study the Interactions Between Environmental Exposures and Human Microbiota.	Cheng Q, Chen S.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13020247	2025
Effect of Waiting Period on Initial Adverse Vaginal Microbiome Composition in IVF-ICSI Patients.	Bielfeld AP, Baston-Buest DM, Edimiris P, Kruessel JS.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm13175024	2024
Controlled Cascade-Release and High Selective Sterilization by Core-Shell Nanogels for Microenvironment Regulation of Aerobic Vaginitis.	Wang X, Wang Y, Tang M, Wang X, Xue W, Zhang X, Wang Y, Lee WH, Wang Y, Sun TY, Gao Y, Li LL.	Adv Healthc Mater	10.1002/adhm.202202432	2023
Characteristics of the vaginal microbiota associated with recurrent spontaneous preterm birth: a prospective cohort study.	Jiang X, Bao Y, Li X, Qu X, Mao X, Dong J, Wang L, Liu X, Zhang F, Ying H.	J Transl Med	10.1186/s12967-025-06460-z	2025
The inferred modulation of correlated vaginal microbiota and metabolome by cervical differentially expressed genes across distinct CIN grades.	Dai W, Liu Y, Jiang X, Xu R, Guo C, Hou J, Wu D, Li C, Du H, Wu R.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-03922-8	2025
Investigating microbial population structure and function in the chicken caeca and large intestine over time using metagenomics.	Star-Shirko B, Pangga GM, McKenna A, Corcionivoschi N, Richmond A, Ijaz UZ, Gundogdu O.	BMC Res Notes	10.1186/s13104-025-07441-7	2025
A Comparative Longitudinal Study Analyzing Vaginal Microbiota Differences Between Term and Preterm Pregnancies in Korean Women.	Nam G, Lee KA, Kim SJ, Oh KY, Lee S, Lee HC, Kim SY, Park MH.	Medicina (Kaunas)	10.3390/medicina61040752	2025
Effectiveness of vaginal probiotics Lactobacillus crispatus chen-01 in women with high-risk HPV infection: a prospective controlled pilot study.	Liu Y, Zhao X, Wu F, Chen J, Luo J, Wu C, Chen T.	Aging (Albany NY)	10.18632/aging.206032	2024
Dysbiosis in pregnant mice induced by transfer of human vaginal microbiota followed by reversal of pathological changes in the uterus and placenta via progesterone treatment.	Ozcan G, Tanyolac Talay ZG, Paerhati E, Eren OC, Coskun N, Sahin D, Alnajjar I, Albayrak O, Gursoy A, Keskin O, Celik E, Can F.	BMC Pregnancy Childbirth	10.1186/s12884-024-06595-9	2024
Female genital tract microbiome: the influence of probiotics on assisted reproduction.	Santana ASA, Povoa AM.	Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet	10.61622/rbgo/2024rbgo82	2024
The Female Reproductive Tract Microbiota and Endometrial Cancer: A Systematic Review.	Vizza R, Belli F, Fabene P, Salari V, Casprini C, Corrado G, Lagana AS, Zorzato PC, Bosco M, Porcari I, Uccella S, Garzon S.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms26188877	2025
Vaginal microbiota molecular profiling and diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence-assisted multiplex PCR testing in women with bacterial vaginosis: a single-center experience.	Lu S, Li Z, Chen X, Chen F, Yao H, Sun X, Cheng Y, Wang L, Dai P.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1377225	2024
The female intimate microbiome space.	Vander Donck L, Gehrmann T, Ahannach S, Van den Bosch S, Hiel M, Delanghe L, Allonsius CN, Cauwenberghs E, Spacova I, Oerlemans E, Wittouck S, De Boeck I, Donders G, Verhoeven V, Lebeer S.	NPJ Womens Health	10.1038/s44294-025-00104-9	2025
Activity of Lactobacillus crispatus isolated from vaginal microbiota against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Lee Y, Seo H, Kim S, Rahim MDA, Yoon Y, Jung J, Lee S, Beom Ryu C, Song HY.	J Microbiol	10.1007/s12275-021-1332-0	2021
Effect of essential oils from Cymbopogon citratus, Citrus grandis, and Mentha arvensis on Trichomonas vaginalis and role of its symbionts Mycoplasma hominis and Ca. Mycoplasma girerdii.	Margarita V, Nguyen THT, Petretto GL, Congiargiu A, Ligas A, Diaz N, Ton Nu PA, Pintore G, Rappelli P.	Front Parasitol	10.3389/fpara.2025.1610965	2025
Pathological roles of antimicrobial peptides and pro-inflammatory factors secreted from the cervical epithelium in Gardnerella vaginalis-abundant vaginal flora in pregnancy.	Matsuda E, Takada K, Kobayashi O, Nakajima T, Ikeda Y, Asai-Sato M, Kawakami K, Komatsu A, Chishima F, Komine-Aizawa S, Hayakawa S, Kawana K.	J Reprod Immunol	10.1016/j.jri.2023.103797	2023
Vaginal microbiome dysbiosis in preterm birth.	Ahrodia T, Yodhaanjali JR, Das B.	Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci	10.1016/bs.pmbts.2022.08.001	2022
Exploration of fecal microbiota in newly diagnosed patients with inflammatory bowel disease using shotgun metagenomics.	Orejudo M, Gomez MJ, Riestra S, Rivero M, Gutierrez A, Rodriguez-Lago I, Fernandez-Salazar L, Ceballos D, Benitez JM, Aguas M, Baston-Rey I, Bermejo F, Casanova MJ, Lorente-Poyatos RH, Ber Y, Ginard D, Esteve M, de Francisco R, Garcia MJ, Frances R, Rodriguez A, Alcaide Suarez N, Guerra Del Rio E, Soto P, Nos P, Barreiro-de Acosta M, Guerra I, Hervias Cruz D, Dominguez Cajal M, Royo V, Aceituno M, Aldars-Garcia L, Garre A, Ramirez C, Soleto I, Schuppe-Koistinen I, Engstrand L, Baldan-Martin M, Sanchez-Cabo F, Gisbert JP, Chaparro M.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1595884	2025
Characterization of Vaginal Lactobacilli with Potential Probiotic Properties Isolated from Healthy Women in Northern Iran.	Zare H, Izadi Amoli R, Rezapour M, Zaboli F, Kaboosi H.	Indian J Microbiol	10.1007/s12088-023-01186-2	2024
Effects of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer: Mexican consensus and recommendations.	Gutierrez Salmean G, Delgadillo Gonzalez M, Rueda Escalona AA, Leyva Islas JA, Castro-Eguiluz D.	Front Oncol	10.3389/fonc.2024.1383258	2024
Tropheryma whipplei and Giardia intestinalis Co-Infection: Metagenomic Analysis During Infection and the Recovery Follow-Up.	Anselmo A, Rizzo F, Gervasi E, Corrent L, Ciammaruconi A, Fillo S, Fortunato A, Marella AM, Costantini S, Baldassari L, Lista F, Ciervo A.	Infect Dis Rep	10.3390/idr17030062	2025
Lactobacillus johnsonii 3-1 and Lactobacillus crispatus 7-4 promote the growth performance and ileum development and participate in lipid metabolism of broilers.	Ding C, Wu H, Cao X, Ma X, Gao X, Gao Z, Liu S, Fan W, Liu B, Song S.	Food Funct	10.1039/d1fo03209g	2021
Microbiota unbalance in relation to high-risk human papillomavirus cervical infection.	Gomez Cherey JF, Payalef SN, Fleider L, Reyes AP, Maldonado VA, Losada MO, Chen X, Cardinal LH, Wang Y, Tatti SA, Perazzi BE.	Int J Gynecol Cancer	10.1136/ijgc-2022-003760	2023
Vaginal Laser Therapy as a Potential Treatment Option for Postmenopausal Women With Recurrent Cystitis: Initial Experience From a Single Institution.	Abe H, Urabe F, Nakazono M, Kawaharada A, Kimura T.	Lasers Surg Med	10.1002/lsm.70061	2025
Vaginal lactobacilli produce anti-inflammatory beta-carboline compounds.	Glick VJ, Webber CA, Simmons LE, Martin MC, Ahmad M, Kim CH, Adams AND, Bang S, Chao MC, Howard NC, Fortune SM, Verma M, Jost M, Beura LK, James MJ, Lee SY, Mitchell CM, Clardy J, Kim KH, Gopinath S.	Cell Host Microbe	10.1016/j.chom.2024.09.014	2024
Microbiome as a predictor of implantation.	Gao XS, Laven J, Louwers Y, Budding A, Schoenmakers S.	Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol	10.1097/gco.0000000000000782	2022
Proteomic profiling of dysbiosis-challenged broilers reveals potential blood biomarkers for intestinal health.	Tretiak S, Mendes Maia T, Ducatelle R, Cherlet M, Rijsselaere T, Van Immerseel F, Impens F, Antonissen G.	Vet Res	10.1186/s13567-025-01570-4	2025
Toward accurate vaginal microbiome profiling: protocol, bioinformatics, and core microbiota characterisation.	Davidson IM, Nikbakht E, Haupt LM, Dunn PJ.	J Assist Reprod Genet	10.1007/s10815-025-03509-2	2025
Changes in Gut Microbial Composition and DNA Methylation in Obese Patients with NAFLD After Bariatric Surgery.	Agodi A, Ojeda-Granados C, Maugeri A, Barchitta M, Coco O, Pezzino S, Magro G, Greca G, Latteri FS, Castorina S, Puleo S.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms252111510	2024
In Vitro Assessment of Lactobacillus crispatus UBLCp01, Lactobacillus gasseri UBLG36, and Lactobacillus johnsonii UBLJ01 as a Potential Vaginal Probiotic Candidate.	Ahire JJ, Sahoo S, Kashikar MS, Heerekar A, Lakshmi SG, Madempudi RS.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-021-09838-9	2023
Modulation of local immunity by the vaginal microbiome is associated with triggering spontaneous preterm birth.	Liang Y, Zhao C, Wen Y, Sheng D, Wei T, Hu T, Dai J, Zhao G, Yang S, Wang Q, Zhang L.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2024.1481611	2024
Impact of a multi-strain L. crispatus-based vaginal synbiotic on the vaginal microbiome: a randomized placebo-controlled trial	Ravel J, Simmons S, Jaswa E, Gottfried S, Greene M, Kellogg-Spadt S, Gevers D, Harper D.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes		2025
Effects of Dietary Quality on Vaginal Microbiome Composition Throughout Pregnancy in a Multi-Ethnic Cohort.	Miller C, Morikawa K, Benny P, Riel J, Fialkowski MK, Qin Y, Khadka V, Lee MJ.	Nutrients	10.3390/nu16193405	2024
Lactobacillus crispatus CCFM1339 Inhibits Vaginal Epithelial Barrier Injury Induced by Gardnerella vaginalis in Mice.	Huang X, Lin R, Mao B, Tang X, Zhao J, Zhang Q, Cui S.	Biomolecules	10.3390/biom14020240	2024
Research in etiology of Floppy Kid Syndrome.	Cheng C, Zheng Y, Wang X, Tao J, Cheng D.	Front Vet Sci	10.3389/fvets.2025.1557951	2025
Inhibitory effect and mechanism of Lactobacillus crispatus on cervical precancerous cells Ect1/E6E7 and screening of early warning factors.	Wan B, Wei LJ, Tan TM, Qin L, Wang H.	Infect Agent Cancer	10.1186/s13027-023-00483-1	2023
Proteomic Profiling of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles for Exploring Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers.	Asano-Inami E, Yokoi A, Yoshida K, Taki K, Kitagawa M, Suzuki K, Uekusa R, Nagao Y, Yoshikawa N, Niimi K, Yamamoto Y, Kajiyama H.	J Extracell Biol	10.1002/jex2.70073	2025
Advancements in vaginal microbiota, Trichomonas vaginalis, and vaginal cell interactions: Insights from co-culture assays.	Cardoso FG, Tasca T.	Microb Cell	10.15698/mic2025.05.849	2025
Urogenital microbiome, intracellular bacterial communities, and their contribution to urinary tract infections.	Robino L, Navarro N, Canales-Huerta N, Gonzalez MJ, Cruz E, Sauto R, Morales C, Neffa F, Zeballos J, Jessen GL, Zunino P, Scavone P.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01247-25	2025
Bacterial association with metals enables in vivo monitoring of urogenital microbiota using magnetic resonance imaging.	Donnelly SC, Varela-Mattatall GE, Hassan S, Sun Q, Gelman N, Thiessen JD, Thompson RT, Prato FS, Burton JP, Goldhawk DE.	Commun Biol	10.1038/s42003-024-06783-5	2024
Detection and absolute quantification of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ATCC 202195 by quantitative real-time PCR.	Shawon J, Pell LG, Kabir M, Evans K, Hasan M, Li G, Qamar H, Starke CWE, Kurukulasuriya S, Al Mahmud A, Sherman PM, Sarker SA, Roth DE, Haque R.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02711-23	2024
Comprehensive analysis of Eimeria necatrix infection: From intestinal lesions to gut microbiota and metabolic disturbances.	Chen YM, Wei P, Liao HY, Tsai YW, Cheng MC, Lien YY.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2025.105412	2025
The Relationship Between the Vaginal Microbiota and the Ovarian Cancer Microenvironment: A Journey from Ideas to Insights.	Restaino S, Pellecchia G, Arcieri M, Pericolini E, Bogani G, Poli A, Paparcura F, Pregnolato S, Armenise D, Frossi B, Tell G, Tascini C, Driul L, Biasioli A, Capozzi VA, Ronsini C, Della Corte L, Martinelli C, Ercoli A, De Seta F, Vizzielli G.	Cells	10.3390/cells14201590	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus promotes invasion of the HTR-8/SVneo trophoblast cell line.	Yoshida T, Takada K, Komine-Aizawa S, Kamei Y, Ishihara O, Hayakawa S.	Placenta	10.1016/j.placenta.2021.06.006	2021
The microbiome biomarkers of pregnant women's vaginal area predict preterm prelabor rupture in Western China.	Tang Y, Wang X, Huang J, Jiang Y, Yu F.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1471027	2024
Vaginal Bacteria Elicit Acute Inflammatory Response in Fallopian Tube Organoids.	Yu B, McCartney S, Strenk S, Valint DJ, Liu C, Haggerty CL, Fredricks DN.	Reprod Sci	10.1007/s43032-023-01350-5	2024
Antimicrobial activity of Andrographis paniculata intimate wash and commercial formulations against vaginal pathogens using the broth microdilution method.	Razian NRA, Tuan Kub TN, Suhaimi NA, Tuan Ismail TNN, Anis Amiera MA, Dafur GS, Lambuk F, Mohamud R, Kadir R, Ismail N, Yusop N.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.20144	2025
Female reproductive tract microbiota and recurrent pregnancy loss: a nested case-control study.	Peuranpaa P, Holster T, Saqib S, Kalliala I, Tiitinen A, Salonen A, Hautamaki H.	Reprod Biomed Online	10.1016/j.rbmo.2022.06.008	2022
Disrupted Cervicovaginal Microbiota: Its Role in Chlamydia trachomatis Genital Infection and Associated Reproductive Outcomes.	Rodrigues R, Silva AR, Sousa C, Vale N.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms262110635	2025
Comprehensive analysis of vaginal microbiota, metabolites, and inflammatory factors in preterm and term pregnancies.	Shen LP, Cai BJ, Guan JX, Peng T, Jin L.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2025.1689494	2025
Vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus persistence following application of a live biotherapeutic product: colonization phenotypes and genital immune impact.	Armstrong E, Hemmerling A, Miller S, Huibner S, Kulikova M, Crawford E, Castaneda GR, Coburn B, Cohen CR, Kaul R.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-024-01828-7	2024
Harnessing the Power of Microbiota: How Do Key Lactobacillus Species Aid in Clearing High-Risk Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Promoting the Regression of Cervical Dysplasia?	Keczkowska E, Wrotynska-Barczynska J, Balabas A, Piatkowska M, Dabrowska M, Czarnowski P, Hennig EE, Brazert M, Olcha P, Ciebiera M, Zeber-Lubecka N.	Biology (Basel)	10.3390/biology14081081	2025
Vaginal microbiota: different roles of lactobacilli and community instability in chronic vulvovaginal discomfort.	Buchta V, Nekvindova J, Lesko D, Vrbacky F, Vescicik P, Uhlirova Z, Andrys C, Bolehovska R, Kacerovsky M, Spacek J, Mrkvicova A, Skalska H, Pliskova L.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1636873	2025
Vaginal Lactobacilli Supernatants Protect from Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Infection in Cell Culture Models.	Avitabile E, Menotti L, Giordani B, Croatti V, Parolin C, Vitali B.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms25052492	2024
Effects of dietary metabolizable energy level on hepatic lipid metabolism and cecal microbiota in aged laying hens.	Li A, Hu H, Huang Y, Yang F, Mi Q, Jin L, Liu H, Zhang Q, Pan H.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2024.103855	2024
Aging Is Associated With Decreased Lactobacillus and Increased Cervicovaginal Inflammation in Canadian Women.	Dang HT, Noel-Romas L, Knodel S, Birse K, Lamont A, Kratzer K, McQueen P, Perner M, Ayele H, Berard AR, Schellenberg JJ, McCorrister S, Westmacott G, Sandberg B, Yu A, Burnett M, Poliquin V, Burgener AD, Farr Zuend C.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.70058	2025
Bacterial transfer during sexual intercourse as a tool for forensic detection.	Dixon R, Egan S, Payne M, Mullally C, Chapman B.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2025.111861	2025
Study of the effect of Lactobacillus crispatus FSCDJY67L3 on Helicobacter Pylori eradication: a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial.	Hong Q, Wang J, Zhang H, Liu X, Liu Z.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2023.1265995	2023
A longitudinal pilot study in pre-menopausal women links cervicovaginal microbiome to CIN3 progression and recovery	Banila C, Ladoukakis E, Scibior-Bentkowska D, Santiago L, Reuter C, Kleeman M, Nedjai B.	Commun Biol		2025
Male Tract Microbiota and Male Infertility.	Grande G, Graziani A, De Toni L, Garolla A, Ferlin A.	Cells	10.3390/cells13151275	2024
Vaginal microbiome and sexually-transmitted pathogens in Chinese reproductive-age women: a multicentre cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort study.	Chen M, Qi C, Qing W, Zhou Z, Zhang Y, Chen R, Hou Y, Ou J, CALM2004 Consortium Investigators, He Y, Zhou H.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-025-64917-7	2025
The Clinically Significant Changes in the Composition and Functional Diversity of the Vaginal Microbiome in Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.	Kim MJ, Yoo J, Yoo S, Kwon MY, Lee S, Kim M.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13061426	2025
Isolation and Characterization of Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactococcus lactis, and Carnobacterium divergens as Potential Probiotic Bacteria from Fermented Black and Green Olives (Olea europaea): An Exploratory Study.	Saeed A, Yasmin A, Baig M, Khan K, Heyat MBB, Akhtar F, Batool Z, Kazmi A, Wahab A, Shahid M, Ahmed MA, Abbas S, Muaad AY, Shahzad A, Ahmad I.	Biomed Res Int	10.1155/2023/8726320	2023
Oral administration of Lactobacillus crispatus M247 to papillomavirus-infected women: results of a preliminary, uncontrolled, open trial.	DI Pierro F, Criscuolo AA, Dei Giudici A, Senatori R, Sesti F, Ciotti M, Piccione E.	Minerva Obstet Gynecol	10.23736/s2724-606x.21.04752-7	2021
Highlight signatures of vaginal microbiota and metabolome contributed to the occurrence and recurrence of vulvovaginal candidiasis.	Liang Y, Huang Z, Fan S, Li C, Huang L, Huang C, Hutchins AP, Fang C, Zhang X.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01521-24	2024
VIBES: A consensus subtyping of the vaginal microbiota reveals novel classification criteria.	Fernandez-Edreira D, Linares-Blanco J, V-Del-Rio P, Fernandez-Lozano C.	Comput Struct Biotechnol J	10.1016/j.csbj.2023.11.050	2024
Unveiling the microbial shift: the impact of group B Streptococcus on vaginal microbiota and inflammation in late pregnancy.	Yu W, Sun M, Li R, Xin Y, Zheng K.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04387-5	2025
A Review on Microbial Species for Forensic Body Fluid Identification in Healthy and Diseased Humans.	Dass M, Singh Y, Ghai M.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-023-03413-x	2023
Human papillomavirus molecular prevalence in south China and the impact on vaginal microbiome of unvaccinated women.	Wang T, Li W, Cai M, Ji S, Wang Y, Huang N, Jiang Y, Zhang Z.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00738-24	2024
Characterization of vaginal prokaryotes and eukaryotes microbiota and its link to sexually transmitted infections.	Moya-Beltran A, Sanchez C, Borquez B C, Reyes T T, Villanueva D H, Soto S C, Leon G M, Mieres-Amigo P, Saez MA, Quatrini R, Martin AJM, Alburquenque C.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-14573-0	2025
Vaginal host immune-microbiome-metabolite interactions associated with spontaneous preterm birth in a predominantly white cohort.	Cavanagh M, Amabebe E, Kulkarni NS, Papageorgiou MD, Walker H, Wyles MD, Anumba DO.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes	10.1038/s41522-025-00671-4	2025
Protein denature extracts of Lactobacillus crispatus KT-11 strain promote interleukin 12p40 production via Toll-like receptor 2 in J774.1 cell culture.	Tobita K, Hoshi F, Ohki T, Watanabe I.	J Food Biochem	10.1111/jfbc.13599	2021
Impact of surgical field disinfection on vaginal microbiome in transvaginal urogynecological surgery: a prospective cohort study.	Zhang Y, Allegre L, Salipante F, Morsli M, Thubert T, Lavigne JP, Dunyach-Remy C, de Tayrac R.	Antimicrob Resist Infect Control	10.1186/s13756-025-01622-6	2025
Impact of Fermented Soy Beverages Containing Selected Vaginal Probiotics on the In Vitro Fecal Microbiota of Post-Menopausal Women.	D'Alessandro M, Gottardi D, Arboleya S, Alvarado-Jasso GM, Parolin C, Vitali B, Lanciotti R, Gueimonde M, Patrignani F.	Foods	10.3390/foods14061022	2025
Consortium of Lactobacillus crispatus 2029 and Ligilactobacillus salivarius 7247 Strains Shows In Vitro Bactericidal Effect on Campylobacter jejuni and, in Combination with Prebiotic, Protects Against Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction.	Abramov VM, Kosarev IV, Machulin AV, Deryusheva EI, Priputnevich TV, Panin AN, Chikileva IO, Abashina TN, Manoyan AM, Ivanova OE, Papazyan TT, Nikonov IN, Suzina NE, Melnikov VG, Khlebnikov VS, Sakulin VK, Samoilenko VA, Gordeev AB, Sukhikh GT, Uversky VN, Karlyshev AV.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics13121143	2024
Vaginal dysbiosis seems associated with hrHPV infection in women attending the Dutch Cervical Cancer Screening Program.	Loonen AJM, Verhagen F, Luijten-de Vrije I, Lentjes-Beer M, Huijsmans CJ, van den Brule AJC.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1330844	2024
Group B Streptococcus vaginal colonisation throughout pregnancy is associated with decreased Lactobacillus crispatus and increased Lactobacillus iners abundance in the vaginal microbial community.	Maidment TI, Pelzer ES, Borg DJ, Cheung E, Begun J, Nitert MD, Rae KM, Clifton VL, Carey AJ.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1435745	2024
Effect of Oral Probiotics Use in HR-HPV Clearance, a Retrospective Study.	Sahin M, Ceylan O.	Int J Womens Health	10.2147/ijwh.s539622	2025
Genome-scale metabolic modeling reveals specific vaginal Lactobacillus strains and their metabolites as key inhibitors of Candida albicans.	Hu T, Meng Y, Zhao C, Sheng D, Yang S, Dai J, Wei T, Zhang Y, Zhao G, Liu Y, Wang Q, Zhang L.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02984-24	2025
Vulvovaginal candidiasis and vaginal microflora interaction: Microflora changes and probiotic therapy.	Sun Z, Ge X, Qiu B, Xiang Z, Jiang C, Wu J, Li Y.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2023.1123026	2023
Lactobacillus crispatus M247 oral administration: Is it really an effective strategy in the management of papillomavirus-infected women?	Dellino M, Cascardi E, Lagana AS, Di Vagno G, Malvasi A, Zaccaro R, Maggipinto K, Cazzato G, Scacco S, Tinelli R, De Luca A, Vinciguerra M, Loizzi V, Daniele A, Cicinelli E, Carriero C, Genco CA, Cormio G, Pinto V.	Infect Agent Cancer	10.1186/s13027-022-00465-9	2022
An insight into the vaginal microbiome of infertile women in Bangladesh using metagenomic approach.	Hasan Z, Netherland M, Hasan NA, Begum N, Yasmin M, Ahmed S.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1390088	2024
Comprehensive analysis of vaginal microbiota in Chinese women with genital tuberculosis: implications for diagnosis and treatment.	Zhang Z, Zong X, Liu Z, Dong X, Bai H, Fan L, Li T.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-03767-1	2025
Influence of Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactobacillus iners and Gardnerella vaginalis on bacterial vaginal composition in pregnant women.	Witkin SS, Moron AF, Linhares IM, Forney LJ.	Arch Gynecol Obstet	10.1007/s00404-021-05978-z	2021
Efficacy of Lactobacillus vaginal suppositories for the prevention of recurrent cystitis: A phase II clinical trial.	Sadahira T, Wada K, Araki M, Mitsuhata R, Yamamoto M, Maruyama Y, Iwata T, Watanabe M, Watanabe T, Kariyama R, Nasu Y, Ishii A.	Int J Urol	10.1111/iju.14636	2021
Early-life gut and oral microbiota development: a multi-niche study including mother-partner-infant triads.	Simonyte Sjodin K, Sjodin A, Ryden P, Mogren I, Domellof M, Holgerson PL, West CE.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04521-3	2025
Interpregnancy Interval as a Determinant of Outcome in Women with Prophylactic Cerclage Following Preterm Birth or Late Miscarriage.	Markfeld-Erol F, Riedling A, Juhasz-Boss I, Kunze M, Meschede J.	Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd	10.1055/a-2651-4971	2025
Changes in the intestinal microbiota of broiler chicken induced by dietary supplementation of the diatomite-bentonite mixture.	Wesierska E, Micek P, Adamski MG, Gondek K, Lis M, Trela M, Wojtysiak D, Kowal J, Wyrobisz-Papiewska A, Kunstman G, Mosiolek S, Smoron K.	BMC Vet Res	10.1186/s12917-024-04439-4	2025
The effect of a polystyrene nanoplastic on the intestinal microbes and oxidative stress defense of the freshwater crayfish, Procambarus clarkii.	Han M, Gao T, Liu G, Zhu C, Zhang T, Sun M, Li J, Ji F, Si Q, Jiang Q.	Sci Total Environ	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155722	2022
Microbiome markers in HPV-positive and HPV-negative women of reproductive age with ASCUS and SIL determined by V4 region of 16S rRNA gene sequencing.	Peremykina A, Cheranev V, Krivoy A, Andreev AO, Repinskaia Z, Asaturova AV, Korostin D, Rebrikov D, Bayramova GR.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1334502	2024
Complete Genome Sequences of Three Lactobacillus crispatus Strains Isolated from the Urine of Postmenopausal Women.	Hulyalkar NV, Sharon BM, Shipman BM, Arute AP, Zimmern PE, De Nisco NJ.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.01017-21	2021
Endometriosis specific vaginal microbiota links to urine and serum N-glycome.	MacSharry J, Kovacs Z, Xie Y, Adamczyk B, Walsh C, Reidy F, McAuliffe FM, Kilbane MT, Twomey PJ, Rudd PM, Wingfield M, Butler M, van Sinderen D, Glover L, Saldova R.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-76125-2	2024
Advances in Therapeutic Vaccines Against HPV: A Review of Human Clinical Trials.	Martin E, Reina G, Carlos S.	Curr Oncol	10.3390/curroncol32110600	2025
Impact of (recurrent) bacterial vaginosis on quality of life and the need for accessible alternative treatments.	Chow K, Wooten D, Annepally S, Burke L, Edi R, Morris SR.	BMC Womens Health	10.1186/s12905-023-02236-z	2023
Characterization of two extracellular arabinanases in Lactobacillus crispatus.	Li Q, Ganzle MG.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-020-10979-0	2020
The composition and stability of the vaginal microbiome of healthy women.	Alhabardi SM, Edris S, Bahieldin A, Al-Hindi RR.	J Pak Med Assoc	10.47391/jpma.1465	2021
Modulating the skin mycobiome-bacteriome and treating seborrheic dermatitis with a probiotic-enriched oily suspension.	Truglio M, Sivori F, Cavallo I, Abril E, Licursi V, Fabrizio G, Cardinali G, Pignatti M, Toma L, Valensise F, Cristaudo A, Pimpinelli F, Di Domenico EG.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-53016-0	2024
Human papillomavirus, vaginal microbiota and metagenomics: the interplay between development and progression of cervical cancer.	Leon-Gomez P, Romero VI.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1515258	2024
Impact of Vaginal Estrogen on the Urobiome in Postmenopausal Women With Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection.	Jung CE, Estaki M, Chopyk J, Taylor BC, Gonzalez A, McDonald D, Shin J, Ferrante K, Wasenda E, Lippmann Q, Knight R, Pride D, Lukacz ES.	Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg	10.1097/spv.0000000000001051	2022
Vaginal bacterial load in the second trimester is associated with early preterm birth recurrence: a nested case-control study.	Goodfellow L, Verwijs MC, Care A, Sharp A, Ivandic J, Poljak B, Roberts D, Bronowski C, Gill AC, Darby AC, Alfirevic A, Muller-Myhsok B, Alfirevic Z, van de Wijgert J.	BJOG	10.1111/1471-0528.16816	2021
Microbroth dilution method for antibiotic susceptibility testing of fastidious and anaerobic bacteria of the urinary microbiome.	Geaman W, Choi BI, Kaindl J, Gonzalez C, Wolfe AJ.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.00314-24	2024
Characterization of Lactobacillus spp. isolated from layer hens as probiotic candidates.	Zhang J, McWhorter AR, Khan S, Willson NL, Chousalkar KK.	BMC Vet Res	10.1186/s12917-025-04847-0	2025
A Narrative Review Discussing the Obstetric Repercussions Due to Alterations of Personalized Bacterial Sites Developed within the Vagina, Cervix, and Endometrium.	Doroftei B, Ilie OD, Armeanu T, Stoian IL, Anton N, Babici RG, Ilea C.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm12155069	2023
Interpretation of vaginal metagenomic characteristics in different types of vaginitis.	Song J, Dong X, Lan Y, Lu Y, Liu X, Kang X, Huang Z, Yue B, Liu Y, Ma W, Zhang L, Yan H, He M, Fan Z, Guo T.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.01377-23	2024
Ecology meets reproductive medicine in HIV prevention: the case for geography-informed approaches for bacterial vaginosis in Africa.	Passmore JS, Ngcapu S, Gitome S, Kullin BR, Welp K, Martin DP, Potloane D, Manhanzva MT, Obimbo MM, Gill K, Fevre ML, Happel AU, Jaspan HB, Kasaro M, Bukusi EA.	Front Reprod Health	10.3389/frph.2024.1431306	2024
Is there an association between the vaginal microbiome and first trimester miscarriage? A prospective observational study.	Shahid M, Quinlivan JA, Peek M, Castano-Rodriguez N, Mendz GL.	J Obstet Gynaecol Res	10.1111/jog.15086	2022
Cervicovaginal microbial features predict Chlamydia trachomatis spread to the upper genital tract of infected women.	Jeong S, Tollison T, Brochu H, Chou H, Huntress I, Yount KS, Zheng X, Darville T, O'Connell CM, Peng X.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.00057-25	2025
Can vaginal lactobacillus suppositories help reduce urinary tract infections?	Shoureshi PS, Niino C, Eilber KS.	Int Urogynecol J	10.1007/s00192-023-05568-4	2023
Non-Lactobacillus-Dominant and Polymicrobial Vaginal Microbiomes Are More Common in Younger South African Women and Predictive of Increased Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Acquisition.	Wang Y, Noel-Romas L, Perner M, Knodel S, Molatlhegi R, Hoger S, Birse K, Zuend CF, McKinnon LR, Burgener AD.	Clin Infect Dis	10.1093/cid/ciac938	2023
Characterization and in vitro evaluation of a vaginal gel containing Lactobacillus crispatus for the prevention of gonorrhea.	N'Guessan Gnaman KC, Bouttier S, Yeo A, Aka Any-Grah AAS, Geiger S, Huang N, Nicolas V, Villebrun S, Faye-Kette H, Ponchel G, Koffi AA, Agnely F.	Int J Pharm	10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119733	2020
Characterization of the Extracellular Fructanase FruA in Lactobacillus crispatus and Its Contribution to Fructan Hydrolysis in Breadmaking.	Li Q, Loponen J, Ganzle MG.	J Agric Food Chem	10.1021/acs.jafc.0c02313	2020
Comparative analysis of the vaginal bacteriome and virome in healthy women living in high-altitude and sea-level areas.	Li C, Jin S, Lv O, Wang G, Zhang Y, Li S, Zhang W, Long F, Shen Z, Bai S, Zhaxi D, Kong F, Yan Q, Xiao Z.	Eur J Med Res	10.1186/s40001-023-01391-1	2024
Comparison of the lower genital tract microbiome composition in patients with benign gynecological disease.	Shi Y, Li J, Xie J, Yang T, Ma Q, Chen H, Guo W.	Front Glob Womens Health	10.3389/fgwh.2025.1507907	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus dominant vaginal microbita in pregnancy.	Vescicik P, Kacerovska Musilova I, Stranik J, Stepan M, Kacerovsky M.	Ceska Gynekol		2020
Synergistic Inhibition of Synbiotic Cultures among Lactobacilli and Plant Extracts against Vaginal Discharge Causing Candida albicans.	Sookkhee S, Khamnoi P, Sastraruji T, Boonkum S, Wikan N, Nimlamool W.	Nutrients	10.3390/nu16091372	2024
Pilot Study on Next-Generation Sequencing Analysis of Vaginal Microbiota in Clinically Infertile Patients Treated with Probiotics	Lin L, Li C, Wu C, Pan L, Tsui K.	J Clin Med		2024
Composition of the vaginal microbiota in relation to cervical intraepithelial lesions.	Yalvac ES, Ates C, Bakirci M, Yesilyurt Solen E, Kayikcioglu F, Koc S, Erbay A, Aydogan Kirmizi D, Onat T.	Turk J Obstet Gynecol	10.4274/tjod.galenos.2025.09803	2025
Diverse vaginal microbiota in healthy Japanese women: a combined relative and quantitative analyses.	Ito M, Kataoka M, Sato Y, Nachi H, Nomoto K, Okada N.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1487990	2024
Connecting microbial ecology to human fertility and reproduction: perspectives from the reproductive microbiomes of animals	Bornbusch S, Dami K.	F S Rep		2025
Biohybrid nanorobots induce lactate isomer conversion to reverse the immune environment and promote tumor therapy.	Fan Y, Ye J, Niu G, She Y, Li R, Shi J, Yang Y, Wang L, Kang Y, Ji X.	Sci Adv	10.1126/sciadv.adz8419	2025
Vaginal Microbiota and Local Immunity in HPV-Induced High-Grade Cervical Dysplasia: A Narrative Review.	Schellekens HCJ, Schmidt LMS, Morre SA, van Esch EMG, de Vos van Steenwijk PJ.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms26093954	2025
Characteristics of cervicovaginal microflora at different cervical maturity during late pregnancy: A nested case-control study.	Chen P, Hu T, Zheng Z, E Garfield R, Yang J.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0300510	2024
Enhancing Cervical Cancer Screening: New Diagnostic Methodologies, Triage, and Risk Stratification in Prevention and Treatment.	Kamzayeva N, Bapayeva G, Terzic M, Primbetov B, Imankulova B, Kim Y, Sultanova A, Kongrtay K, Kadroldinova N, Ukybassova T.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15030367	2025
Protective Effect of Lactobacillus crispatus against Vaginal Colonization with Group B Streptococci in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy.	Starc M, Lucovnik M, Erzen Vrlic P, Jeverica S.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens11090980	2022
Association between vaginal microbiomes and neonatal septicemia in pregnant women with preterm premature rupture of membranes based on metagenome sequencing.	Yang Y, Liu Z, Chen X, Qin F, Zhou W.	Am J Transl Res		2023
Insomnia and Female Reproductive Diseases: A Cross-Sectional and Mendelian Randomization Study	Fang L, Wang Y, Wang R, Fang Y, Xie Y, Yang S, Liu S, Zhang Y.	Int J Womens Health		2025
Vaginal Microbiome Research Consortium for Africa: study protocol of a multicentre prospective clinical study to evaluate temporal vaginal microbial composition associated with maintenance of reproductive health in women in South Africa and Kenya.	Kullin BR, Gitome S, Happel AU, Pidwell T, Lefevre M, Madikida A, Wekesa P, Mahlangu K, Ochieng J, Awili L, Agolla W, Otieno R, Mutharimi A, Ganief Y, Daniels R, Chicken A, Welp K, Livingstone H, Swanepoel C, Claassen-Weitz S, Kanyoka P, Ravel J, Humphrys M, Bilski L, Mulder N, Bekker LG, Gill K, Jaspan H, Bukusi EA, Passmore JS.	BMJ Open	10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090938	2025
Comparison of the inhibitory effects of Lactobacillus supernatant and coculture on Gardnerella vaginalis	Somogyvari F, Tuzko N, Kereszturi A, Parducz L, Szecsenyi M, Endresz V, Abrok M, Ardizzone C, Burian K, Virok D.	BMC Res Notes		2025
Associations of the gut, cervical, and vaginal microbiota with cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.	Wen Q, Wang S, Min Y, Liu X, Fang J, Lang J, Chen M.	BMC Womens Health	10.1186/s12905-025-03599-1	2025
Torquetenovirus Titer in Vaginal Secretions from Pregnant and Postpartum Women: Association with Absence of Lactobacillus crispatus and Levels of Lactic Acid and Matrix Metalloproteinase-8.	Tozetto-Mendoza TR, Bongiovanni AM, Minis E, Linhares IM, Boester A, Freire WS, Lima SH, de Oliveira NPG, Mendes-Correa MC, Forney LJ, Witkin SS.	Reprod Sci	10.1007/s43032-020-00227-1	2020
The microbiome effect on the female reproductive performance.	Zanella R, de Camargo J, Scariot CA, Marques MG.	Anim Reprod	10.1590/1984-3143-ar2024-0063	2024
Variation of the Vaginal Lactobacillus Microbiome in Cytolytic Vaginosis.	Yang S, Liu Y, Wang J, Li S, Zhang Y.	J Low Genit Tract Dis	10.1097/lgt.0000000000000565	2020
Lactobacillus crispatus and its enolase and glutamine synthetase influence interactions between Neisseria gonorrhoeae and human epithelial cells.	Placzkiewicz J, Chmiel P, Malinowska E, Bacal P, Kwiatek A.	J Microbiol	10.1007/s12275-020-9505-9	2020
Analysis of the characteristics of endometrial fluid samples in recurrent pregnancy loss patients based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing technology.	Wang X, Ding N, Li X, Lu M, Wang P.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1646125	2025
Interactions between bacterial vaginosis-associated microbiota and Trichomonas vaginalis modulate parasite-induced pathogenicity and host immune responses	Chiu S, Huang C, Chen C, Hsu W, Yeh Y, Shih Y, Chu L, Lin W, Huang K.	Parasit Vectors		2025
Synergistic Inhibition of Candida albicans by Cranberry Proanthocyanidins and Probiotics: Novel Strategies for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Treatment.	Wu YR, Chen JS, Chen LC, Chen L, Huang YF, Liao CS.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens14040308	2025
Effect of probiotics on vaginal Ureaplasma parvum in women suffering from unexplained infertility.	Schenk M, Grumet L, Sternat J, Reinschissler N, Weiss G.	Reprod Biomed Online	10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.06.004	2021
Uterine Endometrium Microbiome in Women with Repeated Implantation Failure Complicated by Endometriosis.	Ono Y, Kobayashi Y, Shimada S, Fukushi Y, Yoshino O, Wada S, Yamada H.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm13164605	2024
The intersection of cervicovaginal microbiota and cervical length in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes at preterm birth risk.	Okutucu G, Tanacan A, Bayraktar N, Ozdal BB, Babayigit EB, Dinc B, Kara O, Sahin D.	BMC Pregnancy Childbirth	10.1186/s12884-025-08201-y	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus-loaded electrospun fibers yield viable and metabolically active bacteria that kill Gardnerella in vitro.	Mahmoud MY, Wesley M, Kyser A, Lewis WG, Lewis AL, Steinbach-Rankins JM, Frieboes HB.	Eur J Pharm Biopharm	10.1016/j.ejpb.2023.04.011	2023
Characteristics of Vaginal Microbiome in Reproductive-Age Females with HPV Infection in Xinjiang, China.	Xia Y, Feng Y, Qin T, Zhao X, Lu J, Ma C.	Evid Based Complement Alternat Med	10.1155/2022/7332628	2022
Unlocking the Interactions Between the Whole-Body Microbiome and HPV Infection: A Literature Review.	Papamentzelopoulou M, Pitiriga VC.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens14030293	2025
Use of an Ethinyl Estradiol/Etonogestrel Vaginal Ring Alters Vaginal Microbial Communities in Women With HIV.	Tobin NH, Brooker SL, Li F, Coombs RW, Cohn SE, Moran L, Leon M, Chotirosniramit N, Jalil EM, Chakalisa UA, Scarsi KK, Zorrilla CD, Godfrey C, Aldrovandi GM.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiae524	2025
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Differential Secretion of Inflammatory Cytokines by Human Trophoblasts in the Presence of Escherichia coli, Lactobacillus crispatus, and Lactobacillus jensenii.	Alhousseini A, Vadillo-Ortega F, Palacios-Gonzalez B, Theis KR, Winters AD, Hassan SS, Meraz-Cruz N.	Gynecol Obstet Invest	10.1159/000507440	2020
First Detection and Characterization of Smacovirus in the Human Vagina in Two Sequential Samples over a Twelve-Day Interval.	da Costa AC, Tozetto-Mendoza TR, Foro Ramos EDS, Bortoletto P, Ferreira NE, Honorato L, Garcia Barbosa EM, Paiao HGO, de Souza AF, Linhares IM, Spandorfer SD, Leal E, Mendes-Correa MC, Witkin SS.	Viruses	10.3390/v16101545	2024
Study of helveticin gene in Lactobacillus crispatus strains and evaluation of its use as a phylogenetic marker.	Stoyancheva G.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-019-01711-2	2020
Harnessing dual-channel probiotics to synergistically correct intestinal and vaginal dysbiosis after antibiotic disruption.	Zhao X, Huang Q, Liu Y, He X, Chen W, Liu Y, Gan L, Wei J, Zhang H, Chen T.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes	10.1038/s41522-025-00813-8	2025
HAMLET, a human milk protein-lipid complex, modulates amoxicillin induced changes in an ex vivo biofilm model of the oral microbiome.	Brar NK, Dhariwal A, Shekhar S, Junges R, Hakansson AP, Petersen FC.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1406190	2024
A Narrative Review of the Putative Etiologic Role and Diagnostic Utility of the Cervicovaginal Microbiome in Human Papillomavirus-Associated Cervical Carcinogenesis.	Logel M, Tope P, El-Zein M, Gonzalez E, Franco EL.	J Med Virol	10.1002/jmv.70027	2024
The endometrial microbiota and early pregnancy loss.	Odendaal J, Black N, Bennett PR, Brosens J, Quenby S, MacIntyre DA.	Hum Reprod	10.1093/humrep/dead274	2024
Characterization of a Lactobacillus gasseri strain as a probiotic for female vaginitis.	Zhang J, Li K, Cao T, Duan Z.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-65550-y	2024
Disclosing alpha-lactalbumin impact on the intestinal and vaginal microbiota of women suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome.	Alessandri G, Mancabelli L, Fontana F, Lepore E, Forte G, Burratti M, Ventura M, Turroni F.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/1751-7915.14540	2024
Deep culturing the fecal microbiota of healthy laying hens.	Feng Z, Lorenc N, O'Brien B, Sun G, Li Z, Jung D, Ronholm J.	Anim Microbiome	10.1186/s42523-025-00395-y	2025
An analysis of the vaginal microbiota and cervicovaginal metabolomics in cervical lesions and cervical carcinoma.	Ou J, Kang Y, Medlegeh, Fu K, Zhang Y, Yang W.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33383	2024
Exploring the In Vitro Antibacterial Potential of Specific Probiotic Strains against Oral Pathogens.	Squarzanti DF, Dell'Atti F, Scalia AC, Najmi Z, Cochis A, Malfa P.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12030441	2024
Use of Deep Sequencing to Evaluate Transitions in Microbial Communities in Stranded Sargassum.	Abdool-Ghany AA, Babler KM, Bogumil D, Pollock S, Li J, Manning SR, Solo-Gabriele HM.	Int J Microbiol	10.1155/ijm/3915271	2025
Novel insights in bacterial vaginosis etiology through genomic approaches.	Almeida MO, Viana MVC, Cerqueira JC, Aburjaile FF, Junior AAZ, Azevedo V, Carvalho RDO.	An Acad Bras Cienc	10.1590/0001-3765202120200945	2021
Vaginal microbiota are associated with in vitro fertilization during female infertility.	Wang T, Li P, Bai X, Tian S, Yang M, Leng D, Kui H, Zhang S, Yan X, Zheng Q, Luo P, He C, Jia Y, Wu Z, Qiu H, Li J, Wan F, Ali MA, Mao R, Liu YX, Li D.	Imeta	10.1002/imt2.185	2024
Facial Skin Microbiome Composition and Functional Shift with Aging.	Garlet A, Andre-Frei V, Del Bene N, Cameron HJ, Samuga A, Rawat V, Ternes P, Leoty-Okombi S.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12051021	2024
Study of the cervical canal microbiome and microbiocenosis in reproductive-age women with squamous intraepithelial lesion.	Peremykina A, Cheranev V, Shilyaev AY, Krivoy A, Repinskaia Z, Korostin D, Rebrikov D.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2025.1630092	2025
Possible Therapeutic Mechanisms and Future Perspectives of Vaginal Microbiota Transplantation.	Tuniyazi M, Zhang N.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11061427	2023
Menopausal status induces vaginal dysbiosis in women with human papillomavirus infection.	So KA, Hur SY, Cho CH, Lee JK, Seong SJ, Jeong DH, Ki M, Kim TJ.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-56314-9	2024
Vaginal Microbiota in Short Cervix Pregnancy: Secondary Analysis of Pessary vs. Progesterone Trial.	Amorim Filho AG, Martins RCR, Franco LAM, Marinelli JVC, Peres SV, Francisco RPV, Carvalho MHB.	Diseases	10.3390/diseases13100338	2025
Ovarian Microbiota, Ovarian Cancer and the Underestimated Role of HPV.	Cazzaniga M, Cardinali M, Di Pierro F, Bertuccioli A.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms232416019	2022
Alterations of Vaginal Microbiota and Chlamydia trachomatis as Crucial Co-Causative Factors in Cervical Cancer Genesis Procured by HPV.	Gargiulo Isacco C, Balzanelli MG, Garzone S, Lorusso M, Inchingolo F, Nguyen KCD, Santacroce L, Mosca A, Del Prete R.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11030662	2023
Vaginal microbioma and the presence of Lactobacillus spp. as interferences in female fertility: A review system.	Souza SV, Monteiro PB, Moura GA, Santos NO, Fontanezi CTB, Gomes IA, Teixeira CA.	JBRA Assist Reprod	10.5935/1518-0557.20230006	2023
Vapor phase of white thyme essential oil: effect on Candida albicans and preservation of Lactobacillus species in the context of vulvovaginal candidiasis.	Fernandes L, Silva I, Araujo D, Costa R, Silva S, Mira NP, Costa-de-Oliveira S, Henriques M, Rodrigues ME.	BMC Complement Med Ther	10.1186/s12906-025-05067-7	2025
Probiotics: an Antibiotic Replacement Strategy for Healthy Broilers and Productive Rearing.	Neveling DP, Dicks LMT.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-020-09640-z	2021
Hypotonic, gel-forming delivery system for vaginal drug administration.	Shapiro RL, Bockley KM, Hsueh HT, Appell MB, Carter DM, Ortiz J, Brayton C, Ensign LM.	J Control Release	10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.05.037	2024
Novel Potential Probiotic Lactobacilli for Prevention and Treatment of Vulvovaginal Infections.	Kumherova M, Vesela K, Kosova M, Masata J, Horackova S, Smidrkal J.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-020-09675-2	2021
Exploring diversity and distribution patterns of chicken gut bacteriophage community.	Chen W, Zhang Y, Gong H, Cao Z, Yang K, Mi J.	Anim Microbiome	10.1186/s42523-025-00484-y	2025
Secretor status is a modifier of vaginal microbiota-associated preterm birth risk.	Kundu S, Dos Santos Correia G, Lee YS, Ng S, Sykes L, Chan D, Lewis H, Brown RG, Kindinger L, Dell A, Feizi T, Haslam SM, Liu Y, Marchesi JR, MacIntyre DA, Bennett PR.	Microb Genom	10.1099/mgen.0.001323	2024
Chronic Endometritis and Uterine Endometrium Microbiota in Recurrent Implantation Failure and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss.	Takimoto K, Yamada H, Shimada S, Fukushi Y, Wada S.	Biomedicines	10.3390/biomedicines11092391	2023
Characterization of vaginal microbiota across female reproductive phases.	Zhai Q, Gao Y, Wang M, Li L, Li L, Li J, Ma Y, Niu K, Ye M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2025.1599965	2025
The Impact of the Female Genital Microbiota on the Outcome of Assisted Reproduction Treatments.	Cocomazzi G, De Stefani S, Del Pup L, Palini S, Buccheri M, Primiterra M, Scianname N, Faioli R, Maglione A, Baldini GM, Baldini D, Pazienza V.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11061443	2023
Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Microbiota in Bacterial Vaginosis Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization.	Swidsinski A, Guschin A, Corsini L, Loening-Baucke V, Tisakova LP, Swidsinski S, Sobel JD, Dorffel Y.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens11040456	2022
Comparison of shipping versus immediate freezer storage of vaginal samples for vaginal microbiota assessment.	Tuddenham S, Gajer P, Holm JB, Brown SE, Forney L, Ravel J, Ghanem KG, Brotman RM.	Sex Transm Infect	10.1136/sextrans-2023-056100	2024
Lactobacillus crispatus-dominated vaginal microbiome and Acinetobacter-dominated seminal microbiome support beneficial ART outcome.	Koort K, Sosa K, Turk S, Lapp E, Talving E, Karits P, Rosenstein K, Jaagura M, Sekavin A, Soritsa D, Haldre K, Karro H, Korrovits P, Salumets A, Mandar R.	Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand	10.1111/aogs.14598	2023
Orally administrated Lactobacillus gasseri TM13 and Lactobacillus crispatus LG55 can restore the vaginal health of patients recovering from bacterial vaginosis.	Qi F, Fan S, Fang C, Ge L, Lyu J, Huang Z, Zhao S, Zou Y, Huang L, Liu X, Liang Y, Zhang Y, Zhong Y, Zhang H, Xiao L, Zhang X.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2023.1125239	2023
The analysis of Lactobacillus spp. distribution in the vaginal microbiota of Polish women with abnormal Pap smear result.	Fraszczak K, Barczynski B, Siwiec R, Kondracka A, Malm A, Kotarski J, Witt E, Korona-Glowniak I.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1257587	2023
Viewing Native American Cervical Cancer Disparities through the Lens of the Vaginal Microbiome: A Pilot Study.	Laniewski P, Joe TR, Jimenez NR, Eddie TL, Bordeaux SJ, Quiroz V, Peace DJ, Cui H, Roe DJ, Caporaso JG, Lee NR, Herbst-Kralovetz MM.	Cancer Prev Res (Phila)	10.1158/1940-6207.capr-24-0286	2024
Efficacy of clindamycin and LACTIN-V for in vitro fertilization patients with vaginal dysbiosis: a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial	Haahr T, Freiesleben N, Jensen M, Elbaek H, Alsbjerg B, Laursen R, Praetorius L, Nielsen H, Pinborg A, Boujida V, Pedersen T, Skafte-Holm A, Jensen J, Humaidan P.	Nat Commun		2025
Vaginal Microbiome and Pregnancy Complications: A Review	Gerede A, Nikolettos K, Vavoulidis E, Margioula-Siarkou C, Petousis S, Giourga M, Fotinopoulos P, Salagianni M, Stavros S, Dinas K, Nikolettos N, Domali E.	J Clin Med		2024
Vaginal dysbiosis in pregnancy associates with risk of emergency caesarean section: a prospective cohort study.	Haahr T, Clausen TD, Thorsen J, Rasmussen MA, Mortensen MS, Lehtimaki J, Shah SA, Hjelmso MH, Bonnelykke K, Chawes BL, Vestergaard G, Jacobsson B, Larsson PG, Brix S, Sorensen SJ, Bisgaard H, Stokholm J.	Clin Microbiol Infect	10.1016/j.cmi.2021.08.028	2022
Exploring the Functional Potential of the Broiler Gut Microbiome Using Shotgun Metagenomics	Pena N, Lafuente I, Sevillano E, Feito J, Allendez G, Munoz-Atienza E, Crispie F, Cintas L, Cotter P, Hernandez P, Borrero J.	Genes (Basel)		2025
Impact of a defined bacterial community including and excluding Megamonas hypermegale on broiler cecal microbiota and resistance to Salmonella infection.	Schultz Marcolla C, Ju T, Ten K, Sivakumar Sharma U, Moeun L, Willing BP.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00948-25	2025
Vaginal Prevotella timonensis Bacteria Enhance HIV-1 Uptake and Differentially Affect Transmission by Distinct Primary Dendritic Cell Subsets.	van Smoorenburg MY, Remmerswaal EBM, Segui-Perez C, van Hamme JL, Strijbis K, Geijtenbeek TBH.	Eur J Immunol	10.1002/eji.202451192	2025
Genetic Elements Orchestrating Lactobacillus crispatus Glycogen Metabolism in the Vagina.	Hertzberger R, May A, Kramer G, van Vondelen I, Molenaar D, Kort R.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms23105590	2022
Intrauterine colonization with Gardnerella vaginalis and Mobiluncus mulieris induces maternal inflammation but not preterm birth in a mouse model.	Joseph A, Lewis EL, Ferguson B, Guan Y, Anton L, Elovitz MA.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.13749	2023
Gonorrhea caused due to antimicrobial-resistant bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae treated using probiotic peptide.	Sudhakaran G, Kesavan D, Selvam M, Arasu A, Guru A, Arockiaraj J.	In Silico Pharmacol	10.1007/s40203-023-00185-x	2024
Dysbiosis of the rat vagina is efficiently rescued by vaginal microbiota transplantation or probiotic combination.	Chen T, Xia C, Hu H, Wang H, Tan B, Tian P, Zhao X, Wang L, Han Y, Deng KY, Wei H, Xin HB.	Int J Antimicrob Agents	10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2021.106277	2021
The Role of Endometrial Microbiota in Fertility and Reproductive Health: A Narrative Review.	Karadbhajne P, More A, Dzoagbe HY.	Cureus	10.7759/cureus.78982	2025
Lethal Neonatal Respiratory Failure by Perinatal Transmission of Ureaplasma Parvum after Maternal PPROM.	Zollkau J, Pieper DH, Pastuschek J, Makarewicz O, Mentzel HJ, Dawczynski K, Schleussner E.	Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol	10.1055/a-1326-2719	2021
The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Female Reproductive and Gynecological Health: Insights into Endometrial Signaling Pathways.	Escorcia Mora P, Valbuena D, Diez-Juan A.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life15050762	2025
Analysis of vaginal flora diversity and study on the role of Porphyromonas asaccharolytica in promoting IL-1beta in regulating cervical cancer.	Bai B, Tuerxun G, Tuerdi A, Maimaiti R, Sun Y, Abudukerimu A.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-73146-9	2024
Anti-chlamydial activity of vaginal fluids: new evidence from an in vitro model.	Morselli S, Ceccarani C, Djusse ME, Laghi L, Camboni T, Consolandi C, Foschi C, Severgnini M, Marangoni A.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1403782	2024
Increased gut microbiota diversity in women with uterine fibroids: Insights from a pilot study on gut and reproductive tract microbiota.	Korczynska L, Dabrowska M, Kulecka M, Olcha P, Lozinski T, Brazert M, Ostrowski J, Hennig EE, Ciebiera M, Zeber-Lubecka N.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0327177	2025
Evaluation of a Plant-Based Infant Formula Containing Almonds and Buckwheat on Gut Microbiota Composition, Intestine Morphology, Metabolic and Immune Markers in a Neonatal Piglet Model.	Gurung M, Rosa F, Yelvington B, Terry N, Read QD, Piccolo BD, Moody B, Tripp P, Pittman HE, Fay BL, Ross TJ, Sikes JD, Flowers JB, Fox R, LeRoith T, Talatala R, Bar-Yoseph F, Yeruva L.	Nutrients	10.3390/nu15020383	2023
Extracellular secretion of feruloyl esterase derived from Lactobacillus crispatus in Escherichia coli and its application for ferulic acid production.	Xu Z, Wang T, Zhang S.	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121526	2019
Previse preterm birth in early pregnancy through vaginal microbiome signatures using metagenomics and dipstick assays.	Talukdar D, Sarkar M, Ahrodia T, Kumar S, De D, Nath S, Jana P, Verma J, Mehta O, Kothidar A, Yodhaanjali JR, Sharma K, Bakshi S, Singh U, Kshetrapal P, Wadhwa N, Thiruvengadam R, Garbh-Ini study group, Nair GB, Bhatnagar S, Mukherjee S, Das B.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2024.111238	2024
Temporal composition of the cervicovaginal microbiome associates with hrHPV infection outcomes in a longitudinal study.	Molina MA, Leenders WPJ, Huynen MA, Melchers WJG, Andralojc KM.	BMC Infect Dis	10.1186/s12879-024-09455-1	2024
Streptococcus suis-associated neonatal meningitis and sepsis: characterization, antimicrobial resistance, and public health implications.	Fusco G, Paradiso R, Cardillo L, Salvia MA, Dodaro S, Del Monaco V, Scarpelli G, Greco F, Rinaldi A, Barca L, Ambrogio S, Limone A, De Carlo E, Borriello G.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2025.1519247	2025
Effect of stress urinary incontinence on vaginal microbial communities.	Zhang M, Zhou Y, Yao S, Zhao Y, Batool SS, Huang J, Jiang L, Yan D, Yan W, Yu Z.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03237-0	2024
Lactobacilli-dominated cervical microbiota in women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes.	Kacerovsky M, Pliskova L, Bolehovska R, Gerychova R, Janku P, Matlak P, Simetka O, Faist T, Mls J, Vescicik P, Zemlickova H, Jacobsson B, Musilova I.	Pediatr Res	10.1038/s41390-019-0692-1	2020
Pathophysiological Consequences Associated with Hormonal Contraceptives Use in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review.	Kampire MG, Hakizimana JC, Mucumbitsi J, Alagbonsi AI.	Open Access J Contracept	10.2147/oajc.s563680	2025
Comparison between a novel molecular tool and conventional methods for diagnostic classification of bacterial vaginosis: is integration of the two approaches necessary for a better evaluation?	Scapaticci M, Da Rin G, Bartolini A.	New Microbiol		2020
Causal Association Between the Mucosal and Luminal Microbiotas from the Gastrointestinal Tract of Weaned Piglets Using Bayesian Network.	Yoshimura S, Tsukahara T, Takahashi T, Miura H, Morishima S, Kise M, Shin J, Yahara Y, Inoue R.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13020256	2025
Diversity in women and their vaginal microbiota.	Condori-Catachura S, Ahannach S, Ticlla M, Kenfack J, Livo E, Anukam KC, Pinedo-Cancino V, Collado MC, Dominguez-Bello MG, Miller C, Vinderola G, Merten S, Donders GGG, Gehrmann T, Isala Sisterhood Consortium, Lebeer S.	Trends Microbiol	10.1016/j.tim.2024.12.012	2025
Sustained effect of LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) on genital immunology following standard bacterial vaginosis treatment: results from a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.	Armstrong E, Hemmerling A, Miller S, Burke KE, Newmann SJ, Morris SR, Reno H, Huibner S, Kulikova M, Nagelkerke N, Coburn B, Cohen CR, Kaul R.	Lancet Microbe	10.1016/s2666-5247(22)00043-x	2022
Analyzing Cervical Microbiome Composition in HIV-Infected Women with Different HPV Infection Profiles: A Pilot Study in Thailand.	Preechasuth K, Brazier L, Khamduang W, Hongjaisee S, Wangsaeng N, Ngo-Giang-Huong N.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12071298	2024
Postmenopausal Vaginal Microbiome and Microbiota.	de Oliveira NS, de Lima ABF, de Brito JCR, Sarmento ACA, Goncalves AKS, Eleuterio J.	Front Reprod Health	10.3389/frph.2021.780931	2021
A specific bacterial DNA signature in the vagina of Australian women in midpregnancy predicts high risk of spontaneous preterm birth (the Predict1000 study).	Payne MS, Newnham JP, Doherty DA, Furfaro LL, Pendal NL, Loh DE, Keelan JA.	Am J Obstet Gynecol	10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.034	2021
Impact of dietary protein and energy levels on fatty acid profile, gut microbiome and cecal metabolome in native growing chickens.	Zhou L, Wang D, Abouelezz K, Shi L, Cao T, Hou G.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2024.103917	2024
Effect of Mannan-rich fraction supplementation on commercial broiler intestinum tenue and cecum microbiota.	Leigh RJ, Corrigan A, Murphy RA, Walsh F.	Anim Microbiome	10.1186/s42523-022-00208-6	2022
Effect of extracted phycocyanin by-products as a synbiotic supplement on the production performance and intestinal morphology of broilers.	Hamprakorn K, Maneewan B, Jantasin W, Lani MN, Moonmanee T, Panatuk J.	Vet World	10.14202/vetworld.2025.52-59	2025
A Complex Microbial Interplay Underlies Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Pathobiology.	Papon N, Van Dijck P.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.01066-21	2021
Rapid detection of Lactobacillus crispatus and Lactobacillus iners in vaginal specimens by loop-mediated isothermal amplification.	Higashide S, Cho O, Matsuda Y, Ogishima D, Kurakado S, Sugita T.	J Microbiol Methods	10.1016/j.mimet.2019.01.011	2019
Zap the clap with DNA: a novel microbicide for preventing Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection.	Rendon MA, So M.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.00794-24	2024
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Cervicovaginal Microbiome: Physiology, Age-Related Changes, and Protective Role Against Human Papillomavirus Infection.	Alizhan D, Ukybassova T, Bapayeva G, Aimagambetova G, Kongrtay K, Kamzayeva N, Terzic M.	J Clin Med	10.3390/jcm14051521	2025
Classification and Regression Trees for Bacterial Vaginosis Diagnosis in Pregnant Women Based on High-Throughput Quantitative PCR.	Loquet A, Le Guern R, Grandjean T, Duployez C, Bauduin M, Kipnis E, Brabant G, Subtil D, Dessein R.	J Mol Diagn	10.1016/j.jmoldx.2020.11.004	2021
The Effect of Probiotics on Preterm Birth Rates in Pregnant Women After a Threatened Preterm Birth Episode (The PROPEV Trial).	Del Barco E, Molano LG, Vargas M, Miserachs M, Puerto L, Garrido-Gimenez C, Soler Z, Munoz B, Pratcorona L, Rimbaut S, Vidal M, Dalmau M, Casellas A, Carreras E, Manichanh C, Goya M.	Biomedicines	10.3390/biomedicines13051141	2025
Association between bacterial vaginosis with human papillomavirus in the United States (NHANES 2003-2004).	Qi J, Dai C, Song L, Zhang J.	BMC Womens Health	10.1186/s12905-024-02956-w	2024
Harnessing vaginal inflammation and microbiome: a machine learning model for predicting IVF success	Bar O, Vagios S, Barkai O, Elshirbini J, Souter I, Xu J, James K, Bormann C, Mitsunami M, Chavarro J, Foessleitner P, Kwon D, Yassour M, Mitchell C.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes		2025
Draft Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus crispatus UMB1163, Isolated from the Female Urinary Tract.	Khan F, Miller-Ensminger T, Voukadinova A, Wolfe AJ, Putonti C.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00404-20	2020
The healthy urinary microbiome in asymptomatic participants in the MAPP Network Study: Relation to gender, age, and menopausal status.	Nickel JC, Stephens A, Ackerman AL, Anger JT, Lai HH, Ehrlich GD.	Can Urol Assoc J	10.5489/cuaj.7775	2022
Log (Lactobacillus crispatus/ Gardnerella vaginalis): a new indicator of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis.	Deng T, Shang A, Zheng Y, Zhang L, Sun H, Wang W.	Bioengineered	10.1080/21655979.2022.2027059	2022
In Vitro Characterization of Probiotic Potential of Limosilactobacillus fermentum against Salmonella Gallinarum Causing Fowl Typhoid.	Mehmood A, Nawaz M, Rabbani M, Mushtaq MH.	Animals (Basel)	10.3390/ani13081284	2023
Effect of composite yeast culture on the jejunal barrier function, inflammatory response, and microbial community structure of laying hens during the late stage of egg production.	Luo Q, Yang L, Tumenjargal B, Liu S, Ma J, Ning J, Yun Z, Zhang X, Wu Y, Lu Y, Wu X, Wang L, Demberel S, Liu D.	Front Vet Sci	10.3389/fvets.2024.1524726	2024
Effect of a Multi-Species Probiotic on the Colonisation of Salmonella in Broilers.	Neveling DP, van Emmenes L, Ahire JJ, Pieterse E, Smith C, Dicks LMT.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-019-09593-y	2020
Probiotic significance of Lactobacillus strains: a comprehensive review on health impacts, research gaps, and future prospects.	Shah AB, Baiseitova A, Zahoor M, Ahmad I, Ikram M, Bakhsh A, Shah MA, Ali I, Idress M, Ullah R, Nasr FA, Al-Zharani M.	Gut Microbes	10.1080/19490976.2024.2431643	2024
Effects of Dietary Metabolizable Energy and Crude Protein Levels on the Nutrient Metabolism, Gut Development and Microbiota Composition in Jingyuan Chicken	Guo X, Liu J, Yang J, Gao Q, Zhang J, Yang W, Xin G.	Animals (Basel)		2025
Antibiofilm Agents for the Treatment and Prevention of Bacterial Vaginosis: A Systematic Narrative Review.	Gao M, Manos J, Whiteley G, Zablotska-Manos I.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiae134	2024
Vaginal Lactobacillus Impair Candida Dimorphic Switching and Biofilm Formation.	Parolin C, Croatti V, Giordani B, Vitali B.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms10102091	2022
Spectral binning of cervicovaginal fluid metabolites improves prediction of spontaneous preterm birth and Lactobacillus species dominance.	Amabebe E, Reynolds S, Anumba DOC.	Reprod Fertil	10.1530/raf-21-0065	2021
The in vitro effects of probiotic bacteria on genital pathogens of female dogs.	Edyta G, Natalia S, Marlena S, Natalia W, Joanna L, Arent Z, Magdalena S.	BMC Vet Res	10.1186/s12917-023-03635-y	2023
Phenylacetic acid, an anti-vaginitis metabolite produced by the vaginal symbiotic bacterium Chryseobacterium gleum.	Kwon KM, Kim EH, Sim KH, Lee YJ, Kang EJ, Han KH, Jin JS, Kim DK, Ahn JH, Hwang IH.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-62947-7	2024
Dietary habits and vaginal environment: can a beneficial impact be expected?	Djusse ME, Prinelli F, Camboni T, Ceccarani C, Consolandi C, Conti S, Dall'Asta M, Danesi F, Laghi L, Curatolo FM, Morselli S, Foschi C, Castellano P, Marangoni A, Severgnini M.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1582283	2025
Ligilactobacillus salivarius regulating translocation of core bacteria to enrich mouse intrinsic microbiota of heart and liver in defense of heat stress.	Yang J, Shang P, Liu Z, Wang J, Zhang B, Zhang H.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2025.1540548	2025
Altered vaginal cervical microbiota diversity contributes to HPV-induced cervical cancer via inflammation regulation.	Yang Y, Zhu J, Feng R, Han M, Chen F, Hu Y.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.17415	2024
Bacterial Species from Vaginal Microbiota Differently Affect the Production of the E6 and E7 Oncoproteins and of p53 and p-Rb Oncosuppressors in HPV16-Infected Cells.	Nicolo S, Antonelli A, Tanturli M, Baccani I, Bonaiuto C, Castronovo G, Rossolini GM, Mattiuz G, Torcia MG.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms24087173	2023
Comparative analysis of vaginal microbiota sampling using menstrual cups and high vaginal swabs in pregnant women living with HIV-1 infection.	Short CS, Quinlan R, Lee YS, Preda VG, Smith A, Marchesi JR, Shattock R, Bennett PR, MacIntyre DA, Taylor GP.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2023.1190160	2023
Dietary amino acids, macronutrients, vaginal birth, and breastfeeding are associated with the vaginal microbiome in early pregnancy.	Corbett GA, Moore R, Feehily C, Killeen SL, O'Brien E, Van Sinderen D, Matthews E, O'Flaherty R, Rudd PM, Saldova R, Walsh CJ, Lawton EM, MacIntyre DA, Corcoran S, Cotter PD, McAuliffe FM.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01130-24	2024
Genital Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Suppression With Valacyclovir Is Not Associated With Changes in Nugent Score or Absolute Abundance of Key Vaginal Bacteria.	Babu TM, Srinivasan S, Magaret A, Proll S, Karita HS, Wallis JM, Selke S, Varon D, Pholsena T, Fredricks D, Marrazzo J, Wald A, Johnston C.	Open Forum Infect Dis	10.1093/ofid/ofad099	2023
Exploring the composition of placental microbiome and its potential origin in preterm birth.	Saadaoui M, Djekidel MN, Murugesan S, Kumar M, Elhag D, Singh P, Kabeer BSA, Marr AK, Kino T, Brummaier T, McGready R, Nosten F, Chaussabel D, Terranegra A, Al Khodor S.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1486409	2024
Seborrheic Dermatitis Revisited: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Emerging Therapies-A Narrative Review.	Navarro Trivino FJ, Velasco Amador JP, Rivera Ruiz I.	Biomedicines	10.3390/biomedicines13102458	2025
Vaginal microbiome following orally administered probiotic.	Hertz FB, Holm JB, Palleja A, Bjornsdottir MK, Mikkelsen LS, Brandsborg E, Frimodt-Moller N.	APMIS	10.1111/apm.13261	2022
Lactobacillus species signature in association with term and preterm births from low-income group of Pakistan.	Aslam S, Sayeed Saraf V, Saleem S, Saeed S, Javed S, Junjua M, Bokhari H.	J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med	10.1080/14767058.2020.1810660	2022
Evaluation of the Phenolic Components, Fiber Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Prebiotic Capacity of a Shortbread Cookie Fortified with Hazelnut Skin Waste.	Costantini L, Di Matteo G, Felli M, Savatin DV, Mannina L, Merendino N.	Foods	10.3390/foods13233814	2024
Bacterial Community of Breast Milk in Breastfeeding Women Using Culture-Dependent and Culture-Independent Approaches.	Lee S, Heo S, Park MK, Sung MH, Jeong DW.	J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.4014/jmb.2407.07001	2024
Computational Modeling of Probiotic Recovery from 3D-Bioprinted Scaffolds for Localized Vaginal Application.	Rai V, Kyser AJ, Goodin DA, Mahmoud MY, Steinbach-Rankins JM, Frieboes HB.	Ann 3D Print Med	10.1016/j.stlm.2023.100120	2023
Microbiota analysis of perimenopausal women experiencing recurrent vaginitis in conjunction with urinary tract infection.	Bi Y, Wang Y, Li W, Chen Y, Qin J, Zheng H.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03709-3	2025
Limosilactobacillus fermentum KBL674 Alleviates Vaginal Candidiasis.	Jang SJ, Jo EJ, Lee C, Cho BR, Shin YJ, Song JS, Kim WK, Lee N, Lee H, Park S, Ko G.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-024-10403-3	2025
Metabolomic and microbiota profiles in cervicovaginal lavage fluid of women with high-risk human papillomavirus infection.	Shen S, Zhao S, Shan J, Ren Q.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-84796-0	2025
Changes in vaginal microbiome after focused ultrasound treatment of high-risk human papillomavirus infection-related low-grade cervical lesions.	Wang W, Liu Y, Yang Y, Ren J, Zhou H.	BMC Infect Dis	10.1186/s12879-022-07937-8	2023
Vaginal and Penile Microbiome Associations With Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 in Women and Their Male Sex Partners.	Mehta SD, Nandi D, Agingu W, Green SJ, Bhaumik DK, Bailey RC, Otieno F.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiaa529	2022
Vulvovaginitis in pregnant women.	Duarte G, Linhares IM, Kreitchmann R, Tristao ADR, Traina E, Canti I, Takimura M, Andrade JQ.	Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet	10.61622/rbgo/2024fps03	2024
Microbial mismanagement: how inadequate treatments for vaginal dysbiosis drive the HIV epidemic in women.	Gustin A, Cromarty R, Schifanella L, Klatt NR.	Semin Immunol	10.1016/j.smim.2021.101482	2021
G. vaginalis increases HSV-2 infection by decreasing vaginal barrier integrity and increasing inflammation in vivo.	Rahman N, Mian MF, Hayes CL, Nazli A, Kaushic C.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2024.1487726	2024
Genetic and Phenotypic Characteristics of a Multi-strain Probiotic for Broilers.	Neveling DP, Ahire JJ, Laubscher W, Rautenbach M, Dicks LMT.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-019-01797-3	2020
Ligilactobacillus salivarius PS11610 Enhances the Fertilization Success of IVF: A Preliminary Retrospective Analysis.	Raimundo M, Rodrigues P, Esteban S, Espinosa-Martos I, Jimenez E.	Nutrients	10.3390/nu17030410	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus Strain KT-11 S-Layer Protein Inhibits Rotavirus Infection.	Kawahara T, Shimizu I, Tanaka Y, Tobita K, Tomokiyo M, Watanabe I.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.783879	2022
Association of Chlamydia trachomatis burden with the vaginal microbiota, bacterial vaginosis, and metronidazole treatment.	Ardizzone CM, Taylor CM, Toh E, Lillis RA, Elnaggar JH, Lammons JW, Mott PD, Duffy EL, Shen L, Quayle AJ.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2023.1289449	2023
Co-evolution of vaginal microbiome and cervical cancer.	Hu M, Yang W, Yan R, Chi J, Xia Q, Yang Y, Wang Y, Sun L, Li P.	J Transl Med	10.1186/s12967-024-05265-w	2024
Cervicovaginal microbiota disorder combined with the change of cytosine phosphate guanine motif- toll like receptor 9 axis was associated with cervical cancerization.	Zheng X, Hu N, Liu J, Zhao K, Li H, Wang J, Zhang M, Zhang L, Song L, Lyu Y, Cui M, Ding L, Wang J.	J Cancer Res Clin Oncol	10.1007/s00432-023-05453-z	2023
Association between polycystic ovary syndrome and the vaginal microbiome: A case-control study.	Hong X, Qin P, Huang K, Ding X, Ma J, Xuan Y, Zhu X, Peng D, Wang B.	Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)	10.1111/cen.14198	2020
Synbiotics in patients at risk for spontaneous preterm birth: protocol for a multi-centre, double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial (PRIORI).	Nulens K, Papy E, Tartaglia K, Dehaene I, Logghe H, Van Keirsbilck J, Chantraine F, Masson V, Simoens E, Gysemans W, Bruckers L, Lebeer S, Allonsius CN, Oerlemans E, Steensels D, Reynders M, Timmerman D, Devlieger R, Van Holsbeke C.	Trials	10.1186/s13063-024-08444-8	2024
Mesh and layered electrospun fiber architectures as vehicles for Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus crispatus intended for vaginal delivery.	Minooei F, Kanukunta AR, Mahmoud MY, Gilbert NM, Lewis WG, Lewis AL, Frieboes HB, Steinbach-Rankins JM.	Biomater Adv	10.1016/j.bioadv.2023.213614	2023
Vaginal Microbiome and the Risk of Preterm Birth in Women Living With HIV: A Scoping Review.	Khan FZA, Ahmed S, Powell AM.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.70011	2024
Enteral versus parenteral nutrition in auto-HCT: a randomized controlled trial on clinical outcomes and gut microbiome dynamics.	Wardill HR, van Groningen LFJ, Dorraki M, Molendijk EBD, Kalter D, Da Silva Ferreira AR, Kurilshikov A, Ryan FJ, Verjans JW, Harmsen HJM, Tissing WJE, van der Velden WJFM, Blijlevens NMA.	Support Care Cancer	10.1007/s00520-025-09882-z	2025
Effective probiotic regimens for bacterial vaginosis treatment and recurrence prevention: A systematic review.	Udjianto U, Sirat NA, Rahardjo B, Zuhriyah L.	Narra J	10.52225/narra.v5i1.1671	2025
Effect of Vaginal Lactobacillus Species on Escherichia coli Growth.	Hudson PL, Hung KJ, Bergerat A, Mitchell C.	Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg	10.1097/spv.0000000000000827	2020
The vaginal microbiome and the risk of preterm birth: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.	Gudnadottir U, Debelius JW, Du J, Hugerth LW, Danielsson H, Schuppe-Koistinen I, Fransson E, Brusselaers N.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-022-12007-9	2022
Lactobacillus fermentum and Lactobacillus crispatus Do Not Have Cytotoxic Effects on HN5 Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Line.	Mokhtari S, Atarbashi-Moghadam S, Motevaseli E, Ghafouri-Fard S, Hesampour A.	Int J Dent	10.1155/2021/3034068	2021
Scoping review of cytolytic vaginosis literature.	Kraut R, Carvallo FD, Golonka R, Campbell SM, Rehmani A, Babenko O, Lee MC, Vieira-Baptista P.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0280954	2023
Microbiome-producing SCFAs are associated with preterm birth via trophoblast function modulation.	Meng L, Meng M, Zhang R, Wubulikasimu A, Peng H, Zhang L, Chang X, Ai G, Zou G, He Q, Wang K, Liu M, Duan T.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.02702-24	2024
The implication of chlamydia and bacterial vaginosis among low-risk pregnant women with preterm birth: a prospective multicentric cohort study	Nori W, Akram W, Murshid R, Jaber R.	BMC Pregnancy Childbirth		2025
Effects of different environmental stresses on cell surface hydrophobicity of lactobacilli, bifidobacteria and propionibacteria	Racioppo A, Accettulli A, d'Amelio A, Corbo M, Sinigaglia M, Speranza B, Bevilacqua A.	BMC Microbiol		2025
Cervico-Vaginal Microbiome Dynamics Across HPV-Driven Lesion Stages in Moroccan Women	Allali M, Errafii K, El Fermi R, Fichtali K, El Majjaoui S, El Ghanmi A, El Fazazi H, Al Idrissi N, Ghazi B, Bakri Y, Ghazal H, Hamdi S.	Microorganisms		2025
Association between vaginal microbiota and vaginal inflammatory immune markers in postmenopausal women.	Byrne EH, Song H, Srinivasan S, Fredricks DN, Reed SD, Guthrie KA, Wu M, Mitchell CM.	Menopause	10.1097/gme.0000000000002362	2024
Clinical Applicability of Microbiota Sampling in a Subfertile Population: Urine versus Vagina.	Koedooder R, Schoenmakers S, Singer M, Bos M, Poort L, Savelkoul P, Morre S, de Jonge J, Budding D, Laven J.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12091789	2024
Compositional and functional differences of the vaginal microbiota of women with and without cervical dysplasia.	Norenhag J, Edfeldt G, Stalberg K, Garcia F, Hugerth LW, Engstrand L, Fransson E, Du J, Schuppe-Koistinen I, Olovsson M.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-61942-2	2024
Analysis of bacterial vaginosis, the vaginal microbiome, and sexually transmitted infections following the provision of menstrual cups in Kenyan schools: Results of a nested study within a cluster randomized controlled trial.	Mehta SD, Zulaika G, Agingu W, Nyothach E, Bhaumik R, Green SJ, van Eijk AM, Kwaro D, Otieno F, Phillips-Howard P.	PLoS Med	10.1371/journal.pmed.1004258	2023
Defining Vaginal Community Dynamics: daily microbiome transitions, the role of menstruation, bacteriophages, and bacterial genes.	Hugerth LW, Krog MC, Vomstein K, Du J, Bashir Z, Kaldhusdal V, Fransson E, Engstrand L, Nielsen HS, Schuppe-Koistinen I.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-024-01870-5	2024
ESKAPEE Pathogen Biofilm Control on Surfaces with Probiotic Lactobacillaceae and Bacillus species.	Neidhofer C, Rathore K, Parcina M, Sieber MA.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics12050871	2023
Gardnerella diversity and ecology in pregnancy and preterm birth.	Berman HL, Goltsman DSA, Anderson M, Relman DA, Callahan BJ.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.01339-23	2024
Vaginal microbiota correlations to gynecological symptoms, intimate hygiene practices, and background parameters of IVF patients: a cross-sectional study.	Haahr T, Ovesen S, la Cour Freiesleben N, Jensen MB, Elbaek HO, Alsbjerg B, Laursen R, Tanderup M, Praetorius L, Nielsen HS, Pinborg A, Hartvig V, Pedersen TR, Jensen JS, Humaidan P.	J Assist Reprod Genet	10.1007/s10815-025-03629-9	2025
Phenyl-Lactic Acid Is an Active Ingredient in Bactericidal Supernatants of Lactobacillus crispatus.	Abdul-Rahim O, Wu Q, Price TK, Pistone G, Diebel K, Bugni TS, Wolfe AJ.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00360-21	2021
Vaginal microbiota changes of persistent human papillomavirus infection after cervical conization.	Liang L, Ma C, Li Y, Mijiti Y, Zhang L, Liu Y.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1544794	2025
Potential vaginal probiotics: safety, tolerability and preliminary effectiveness.	Rostok M, Hutt P, Roop T, Smidt I, Stsepetova J, Salumets A, Mandar R.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2016.0123	2019
Shallow shotgun metagenomic sequencing of vaginal microbiomes with the Oxford Nanopore technology enables the reliable determination of vaginal community state types and broad community structures.	Graeber E, Tysha A, Nisar A, Wind D, Mendling W, Finzer P, Dilthey A.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04236-5	2025
The Female Reproductive Tract Microbiome and Cancerogenesis: A Review Story of Bacteria, Hormones, and Disease.	Trifanescu OG, Trifanescu RA, Mitrica RI, Bran DM, Serbanescu GL, Valcauan L, Marinescu SA, Gales LN, Tanase BC, Anghel RM.	Diagnostics (Basel)	10.3390/diagnostics13050877	2023
Application of multi-omic features clustering and pathway enrichment to clarify the impact of vitamin B2 supplementation on broiler caeca microbiome.	Mengucci C, Rampelli S, Picone G, Lucchi A, Litta G, Biagi E, Candela M, Manfreda G, Brigidi P, Capozzi F, De Cesare A.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1264361	2023
Design and optimization of a 16S microbial qPCR multiplex for the presumptive identification of feces, saliva, vaginal and menstrual secretions.	Lewis C, Seashols-Williams SJ.	J Forensic Sci	10.1111/1556-4029.15029	2022
Risk factors and nomogram for predicting urinary tract infection in patients with ureterolithiasis complicated with hydronephrosis.	Qi Q, Hu Y, Hou B, Xia K, Xu Y, Liang C, Hao Z.	Transl Androl Urol	10.21037/tau-24-217	2024
Profiling of vaginal Lactobacillus jensenii isolated from preterm and full-term pregnancies reveals strain-specific factors relating to host interaction.	Nori SRC, McGuire TK, Lawton EM, McAuliffe FM, Sinderen DV, Walsh CJ, Cotter PD, Feehily C.	Microb Genom	10.1099/mgen.0.001137	2023
Impact of vaginal douching products on vaginal Lactobacillus, Escherichia coli and epithelial immune responses.	Hesham H, Mitchell AJ, Bergerat A, Hung K, Mitchell CM.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-02426-5	2021
Menstrual Blood as a Diagnostic Specimen for Human Papillomavirus Genotyping and Genital Tract Infection Using Next-Generation Sequencing as a Novel Diagnostic Tool.	Tsang HF, Cheung YS, Yu CA, Chan CS, Wong CT, Yim KA, Pei X, Wong SC.	Diagnostics (Basel)	10.3390/diagnostics14070686	2024
Establishment and application of a rapid molecular diagnostic platform for the isothermal visual amplification of group B Streptococcus based on recombinase polymerase.	Liu M, Wang H, Chu C, Min F, Sun L, Zhang T, Meng Q.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1281827	2024
Renal pelvis urobiome dysbiosis is associated with postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.	Wang Q, Chen X, Deng G, Huang K, Hong S, Jiang K.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00780-25	2025
Effects of heat-treated Lactobacillus crispatus KT-11 strain consumption on improvement of oral cavity environment: a randomised double-blind clinical trial.	Tobita K, Watanabe I, Tomokiyo M, Saito M.	Benef Microbes	10.3920/bm2017.0137	2018
The dynamic communities of oral microbiome in neonates.	Guo H, Li J, Yao H, Liu Y, Ji Y, Zhang J, Zhao Y, Du M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.1052525	2022
Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides on the Growth Performance of Squabs Were Investigated Based on Microbiomics and Non-Targeted Metabolomics.	Deng L, Yao Y, Li H, Lu Q, Wu R.	Animals (Basel)	10.3390/ani15213099	2025
Advances in Research on the Relationship between Vaginal Microbiota and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Gynecological Diseases.	Zhao F, Hu X, Ying C.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11040991	2023
Purification and characterization of a novel antibacterial peptide against Clostridium perfringens.	Novodvorski A, Kong A, Yu H, Lepp D, Brott A, Carere J, Seah S, Gong J.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/mic.0.001573	2025
Lactobacillus crispatus accelerates re-epithelialization in vaginal epithelial cell line MS74.	Takada K, Komine-Aizawa S, Kuramochi T, Ito S, Trinh QD, Pham NTK, Sasano M, Hayakawa S.	Am J Reprod Immunol	10.1111/aji.13027	2018
Vaginal bacterial profiles of aerobic vaginitis: a case-control study.	Wang C, Fan A, Li H, Yan Y, Qi W, Wang Y, Han C, Xue F.	Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis	10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.114981	2020
The Role of Genital Tract Microbiome in Fertility: A Systematic Review.	Vitale SG, Ferrari F, Ciebiera M, Zgliczynska M, Rapisarda AMC, Vecchio GM, Pino A, Angelico G, Knafel A, Riemma G, De Franciscis P, Cianci S.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms23010180	2021
Relationships between the vaginal microbiota and genitourinary syndrome of menopause symptoms in postmenopausal women: the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation.	Waetjen LE, Crawford SL, Gajer P, Brooks MM, Gold EB, Reed BD, Hess R, Ravel J.	Menopause	10.1097/gme.0000000000002263	2023
Longitudinal analysis of vaginal microbiota during IVF fresh embryo transfer and in early pregnancy.	Vainamo S, Saqib S, Kalliala I, Kervinen K, Luiro K, Niinimaki M, Halttunen-Nieminen M, Virtanen S, Nieminen P, Salonen A, Holster T.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01650-23	2023
ZMapp reduces diffusion of Ebola viral particles in fresh human cervicovaginal mucus.	Schaefer A, Yang B, Schroeder HA, Harit D, Humphry MS, Zeitlin L, Whaley KJ, Ravel J, Fischer WA, Lai SK.	Emerg Microbes Infect	10.1080/22221751.2024.2352520	2024
Effect of orally administered L. crispatus M247 in favoring HR-HPV clearance and CST shift: results from a randomized, multi-center, placebo-controlled trial.	Di Pierro F, Sampugnaro EG, Lomeo GE, Guarneri MF, Cusenza S, Pivetti A, Khan A, Rabbani F, Memon NM, Cazzaniga M, Bertuccioli A, Matera M, Cavecchia I, Recchia M, Palazzi CM, Tanda ML, Zerbinati N, Lomeo E.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-20838-5	2025
BD Vaginal Panel assay results on the high-throughput BD COR system compared to the BD MAX system.	Stonebraker E, Greene W, Taylor SN, Cammarata CL, Bobenchik A, Lockamy E.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.00235-24	2024
Clinical laboratory evaluation of the Hologic Panther Aptima BV and CV/TV assays for the diagnosis of vaginitis in Dunedin, Aotearoa New Zealand.	Elvy J, Carter K, Paterson J, Smith M, Parslow G, Ussher JE.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01274-24	2025
Parity and gestational age are associated with vaginal microbiota composition in term and late term pregnancies.	Kervinen K, Holster T, Saqib S, Virtanen S, Stefanovic V, Rahkonen L, Nieminen P, Salonen A, Kalliala I.	EBioMedicine	10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104107	2022
Optimization for the preparation process of silver nanoparticles and their biological activity.	Zou J, Luo W, Wang S, Wang Y.	Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban	10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2022.210710	2022
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Does the Vaginal Microbiome Operate Differently by Race to Influence Risk of Precervical Cancer?	Tossas KY, Zhu B, Perera RA, Serrano MG, Sullivan S, Sayeed S, Strauss JF, Winn RA, Buck GA, Seewaldt VL.	J Womens Health (Larchmt)	10.1089/jwh.2022.0309	2023
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Changes in Vaginal Bacteria and Inflammatory Mediators From Periconception Through the Early Postpartum Period in a Cohort of Kenyan Women Without HIV.	Sabo MC, Lokken EM, Srinivasan S, Kinuthia J, Richardson BA, Fiedler TL, Munch M, Proll S, Salano C, John-Stewart G, Jaoko W, Fredricks DN, McClelland RS.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiad168	2023
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The Complex Interplay between Vaginal Microbiota, HPV Infection, and Immunological Microenvironment in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Literature Review.	Gardella B, Pasquali MF, La Verde M, Cianci S, Torella M, Dominoni M.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms23137174	2022
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A Decrease in Lactobacilli in the Vaginal Microbiota Is Independently Associated With HPV Persistence in Women With High-Risk HPV Infection.	Avsaroglu E, Kaleli B, Kilic D, Kaleli I, Guler T.	Cureus	10.7759/cureus.50907	2023
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The dynamics of the female microbiome: unveiling abrupt changes of microbial domains across body sites from prepartum to postpartum phases.	Neumann CJ, Pausan M-R, Haid V, Weiss E-C, Kolovetsiou-Kreiner V, Amtmann B, Winkler P, Mahnert A, Jantscher-Krenn E, Moissl-Eichinger C.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.00147-24	2024
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Lactobacillus crispatus mediates anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 induction in response to Chlamydia trachomatis infection in vitro.	Rizzo A, Fiorentino M, Buommino E, Donnarumma G, Losacco A, Bevilacqua N.	Int J Med Microbiol	10.1016/j.ijmm.2015.07.005	2015
Dual RNA-Seq reveals transcriptionally active microbes (TAMs) dynamics in the serum of dengue patients associated with disease severity.	Yadav A, Kumari P, Devi P, Adjele JJB, Budhiraja S, Tarai B, Pandey R.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1307859	2023
A group B streptococcal type VII-secreted LXG toxin mediates interbacterial competition and colonization of the murine female genital tract.	Job AM, Doran KS, Spencer BL.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.02088-24	2024
The relationship between gut microbiota and insomnia: a bi-directional two-sample Mendelian randomization research.	Li Y, Deng Q, Liu Z.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2023.1296417	2023
Comprehensive Study of Antiretroviral Drug Permeability at the Cervicovaginal Mucosa via an In Vitro Model.	Carserides C, Smith K, Zinicola M, Kumar A, Swedrowska M, Scala C, Cameron G, Riches Z, Iannelli F, Pozzi G, Hold GL, Forbes B, Kelly C, Hijazi K.	Pharmaceutics	10.3390/pharmaceutics14091938	2022
A Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Preventive Effectiveness of Lactobacillus Vaginal Suppositories in Patients with Recurrent Cystitis.	Wada K, Uehara S, Ishii A, Sadahira T, Yamamoto M, Mitsuhata R, Takamoto A, Araki M, Kobayashi Y, Watanabe M, Watanabe T, Hotta K, Nasu Y.	Acta Med Okayama	10.18926/amo/54508	2016
Comprehensive analysis of gut microbiome and host transcriptome in chickens after Eimeria tenella infection.	Yu H, Wang Q, Tang J, Dong L, Dai G, Zhang T, Zhang G, Xie K, Wang H, Zhao Z.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2023.1191939	2023
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Torquetenovirus in pregnancy: Correlation with vaginal microbiome, metabolome and pro-inflammatory cytokines.	Morselli S, Foschi C, Laghi L, Zagonari S, Patuelli G, Camboni T, Ceccarani C, Consolandi C, Djusse ME, Pedna MF, Marangoni A, Severgnini M, Sambri V.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.998849	2022
Effects of breast-fed infants-derived Limosilactobacillus reuteri and Bifidobacterium breve ameliorate DSS-induced colitis in mice.	Huang Z, Liu B, Xiao L, Liao M, Huang L, Zhao X, Ma K, Wang R, Ji F, Li W, Huang L, Xie L.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2024.110902	2024
Donor-dependent fecal microbiota transplantation efficacy against necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm pigs.	Hui Y, Vestergaard G, Deng L, Kot WP, Thymann T, Brunse A, Nielsen DS.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes	10.1038/s41522-022-00310-2	2022
Vaginal microbiota of pregnant women with Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis infections.	Oh KY, Lee S, Park J, Park MH, Jeong JH, Yang JB, Lim CK, Ha JG, Yang YS.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1445300	2024
Association of cervical microbial community with persistence, clearance and negativity of Human Papillomavirus in Korean women: a longitudinal study.	Arokiyaraj S, Seo SS, Kwon M, Lee JK, Kim MK.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-018-33750-y	2018
Association between Human Genetic Variants and the Vaginal Bacteriome of Pregnant Women.	Fan W, Kan H, Liu HY, Wang TL, He YN, Zhang M, Li YX, Li YJ, Meng W, Li Q, Hu AQ, Zheng YJ.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00158-21	2021
A novel real-time PCR assay for highly specific detection and quantification of vaginal lactobacilli.	Demkin VV, Koshechkin SI, Slesarev A.	Mol Cell Probes	10.1016/j.mcp.2016.11.006	2017
Yeast mannan rich fraction positively influences microbiome uniformity, productivity associated taxa, and lay performance.	Leigh RJ, Corrigan A, Murphy RA, Taylor-Pickard J, Moran CA, Walsh F.	Anim Microbiome	10.1186/s42523-024-00295-7	2024
Microbial Community Characterization and Molecular Resistance Monitoring in Geriatric Intensive Care Units in China Using mNGS.	Yang J, Li L, Zhu X, He C, Li T, Qin J, Wang Y.	Infect Drug Resist	10.2147/idr.s421702	2023
Comparative genomics of human Lactobacillus crispatus isolates reveals genes for glycosylation and glycogen degradation: implications for in vivo dominance of the vaginal microbiota.	van der Veer C, Hertzberger RY, Bruisten SM, Tytgat HLP, Swanenburg J, de Kat Angelino-Bart A, Schuren F, Molenaar D, Reid G, de Vries H, Kort R.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-019-0667-9	2019
Surface layer proteins in species of the family Lactobacillaceae.	Palomino MM, Allievi MC, Gordillo TB, Bockor SS, Fina Martin J, Ruzal SM.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/1751-7915.14230	2023
Korean urobiome platform (KUROM) study for acute uncomplicated sporadic versus recurrent cystitis in women: Clinical significance.	Yoo JJ, Shin HB, Moon JE, Lee SH, Jeong H, Yang HJ, Kim WB, Lee KW, Kim JH, Kim YH.	Investig Clin Urol	10.4111/icu.20230369	2024
The inner elbow skin microbiome contains Lactobacillus among its core taxa and varies with age, season and lifestyle.	Delanghe L, De Boeck I, Van Malderen J, Gehrmann T, Allonsius CN, Bron PA, Claes I, Hagendorens M, Leysen J, Wittouck S, Lebeer S.	Microbiome Res Rep	10.20517/mrr.2024.23	2024
Identification and characterisation of vaginal bacteria-glycan interactions implicated in reproductive tract health and pregnancy outcomes	Tajadura-Ortega V, Chai W, Roberts L, Zhang Y, Di Maio A, Decout A, Pinheiro B, Palma A, De Nicola G, Riaposova L, Gimeno-Molina B, Lee Y, Cao H, Piskarev V, Akune Y, Costa T, Amin H, Sykes L, Bennett P, Marchesi J, Feizi T, Liu Y, MacIntyre D.	Nat Commun		2025
Protease-Sensitive Inhibitory Activity of Cell-free Supernatant of Lactobacillus crispatus 156 Synergizes with Ciprofloxacin, Moxifloxacin and Streptomycin Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa: An In Vitro Study.	Kaur S, Sharma P.	Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins	10.1007/s12602-015-9188-4	2015
Filtering ASVs/OTUs via mutual information-based microbiome network analysis.	Mokhtari EB, Ridenhour BJ.	BMC Bioinformatics	10.1186/s12859-022-04919-0	2022
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Vaginal Probiotic Lactobacillus crispatus Seems to Inhibit Sperm Activity and Subsequently Reduces Pregnancies in Rat.	Li P, Wei K, He X, Zhang L, Liu Z, Wei J, Chen X, Wei H, Chen T.	Front Cell Dev Biol	10.3389/fcell.2021.705690	2021
The Role of the Cervicovaginal and Gut Microbiome in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Cervical Cancer.	Sims TT, Colbert LE, Klopp AH.	J Immunother Precis Oncol	10.36401/jipo-20-17	2021
Effect of clindamycin and a live biotherapeutic on the reproductive outcomes of IVF patients with abnormal vaginal microbiota: protocol for a double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial.	Haahr T, Freiesleben NC, Pinborg A, Nielsen HS, Hartvig V, Mikkelsen AL, Parks T, Uldbjerg N, Jensen JS, Humaidan P.	BMJ Open	10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035866	2020
CRISPR-Cas-Based Engineering of Probiotics.	Liu L, Helal SE, Peng N.	Biodes Res	10.34133/bdr.0017	2023
Cytokine profiles and Lactobacillus species presence in pre-menopausal subjects with genital Mycoplasma genitalium or Ureaplasma urealyticum colonization.	Garza J, Gandhi K, Choi S, Sanchez A, Ventolini G.	Womens Health (Lond)	10.1177/17455065211009181	2021
No microorganism was detected in amniotic fluid of healthy pregnancies from the second trimester to the delivery.	Liu Y, Ma J, Li X, Zhao H, Ai Q, Zhang L, Tong Y, Meng L, Yang H.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-024-02024-3	2025
Studies on the removal of Cd ions by gastrointestinal lactobacilli.	Polak-Berecka M, Boguta P, Ciesla J, Bieganowski A, Skrzypek T, Czernecki T, Wasko A.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-016-8048-9	2017
Species-level resolution for the vaginal microbiota with short amplicons.	Qing W, Shi Y, Chen R, Zou Y, Qi C, Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Li S, Hou Y, Zhou H, Chen M.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.01039-23	2024
Draft Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus crispatus JCM5810, Which Can Reduce Campylobacter jejuni Colonization in Chicken Intestine.	Wooten J, Liu X, Miller MJ.	Genome Announc	10.1128/genomea.00255-16	2016
Metabolic comparison of minimally to noninvasive urogenital sample types for studying gynecologic health: A pilot study.	Chatenoud H, Laniewski P, Mahnert ND, Herbst-Kralovetz MM.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2025.112938	2025
Association of Probiotic Treatment With Antibiotics in Male Accessory Gland Infections.	Grande G, Pompa G, Astorri AL, Pontecorvi A, Milardi D.	Am J Mens Health	10.1177/15579883221119064	2022
Host and body site-specific adaptation of Lactobacillus crispatus genomes.	Pan M, Hidalgo-Cantabrana C, Barrangou R.	NAR Genom Bioinform	10.1093/nargab/lqaa001	2020
Long-chain glucomannan supplementation modulates immune responsiveness, as well as intestinal microbiota, and impacts infection of broiler chickens with Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis.	Meijerink N, de Oliveira JE, van Haarlem DA, Lamot DM, Velkers FC, Smidt H, Stegeman JA, Rutten VPMG, Jansen CA.	Vet Res	10.1186/s13567-022-01026-z	2022
Assessment of In Vitro and In Silico Protocols for Sequence-Based Characterization of the Human Vaginal Microbiome.	Hugerth LW, Pereira M, Zha Y, Seifert M, Kaldhusdal V, Boulund F, Krog MC, Bashir Z, Hamsten M, Fransson E, Svarre-Nielsen H, Schuppe-Koistinen I, Engstrand L.	mSphere	10.1128/msphere.00448-20	2020
Vaginal prevention of Candida albicans: synergistic effect of lactobacilli and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS).	Faustino M, Pereira JO, Pereira AM, Oliveira AS, Ferreira CMH, Pereira CF, Durao J, Pintado ME, Carvalho AP.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-023-12909-2	2024
Differences in the microbiome of the small intestine of Leghorn lines divergently selected for antibody titer to sheep erythrocytes suggest roles for commensals in host humoral response.	Nolin SJ, Siegel PB, Ashwell CM.	Front Physiol	10.3389/fphys.2023.1304051	2023
Molecular Identification of Cervical Microbes in HIV-Negative and HIV-Positive Women in an African Setting Using a Customized Bacterial Vaginosis Microbial DNA Quantitative PCR (qPCR) Array.	Taku O, Onywera H, Mbulawa ZZA, Businge CB, Meiring TL, Williamson AL.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02229-21	2022
Comparison of Gut Microbiome in Neonates Born by Caesarean Section and Vaginal Seeding with Gut Microbiomes of Neonates Born by Caesarean Section Without Vaginal Seeding and Neonates Born by Vaginal Delivery.	Anthoulaki X, Oikonomou E, Bothou A, Papanikolopoulou S, Nikolettos K, Damaskos C, Garbis N, Kyriakou D, Nalbanti T, Iatrakis G, Nikolettos N, Tsikouras P.	Mater Sociomed	10.5455/msm.2023.35.234-243	2023
The Detection of Potential Native Probiotics Lactobacillus spp. against Salmonella Enteritidis, Salmonella Infantis and Salmonella Kentucky ST198 of Lebanese Chicken Origin.	El Hage R, El Hage J, Snini SP, Ammoun I, Touma J, Rachid R, Mathieu F, Sabatier JM, Abi Khattar Z, El Rayess Y.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics11091147	2022
The Vaginal Microbiome as a Tool to Predict rASRM Stage of Disease in Endometriosis: a Pilot Study.	Perrotta AR, Borrelli GM, Martins CO, Kallas EG, Sanabani SS, Griffith LG, Alm EJ, Abrao MS.	Reprod Sci	10.1007/s43032-019-00113-5	2020
Commercial farmed swine harbour a variety of pathogenic bacteria and antimicrobial resistance genes.	Eiamsam-Ang T, Tadee P, Buddhasiri S, Chuammitri P, Kittiwan N, Pascoe B, Patchanee P.	J Med Microbiol	10.1099/jmm.0.001787	2024
Natural Clearance of Chlamydia trachomatis Infection Is Associated With Distinct Differences in Cervicovaginal Metabolites.	Jordan SJ, Wilson L, Ren J, Gupta K, Barnes S, Geisler WM.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiad155	2023
Exploring the vaginal ecosystem: insights into host-microbe interactions and microbial community dynamics.	Landolt EF, da Conceicao Mendonca J, Behler AE, Lumsdaine SW, Jafar T, Burcham LR.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.00499-24	2025
Metagenomic analysis reveals the novel role of vaginal Lactobacillus iners in Chinese healthy pregnant women	Wang X, Jiang Q, Tian X, Chen W, Mai J, Lin G, Huo Y, Zheng H, Yan D, Wang X, Li T, Gao Y, Mou X, Zhao W.	NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes		2025
Association Between Vaginal Bacterial Microbiota and Vaginal Yeast Colonization.	Eastment MC, Balkus JE, Richardson BA, Srinivasan S, Kimani J, Anzala O, Schwebke J, Fiedler TL, Fredricks DN, McClelland RS.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiaa459	2021
Cervicovaginal microbiome dysbiosis is associated with proteome changes related to alterations of the cervicovaginal mucosal barrier.	Borgdorff H, Gautam R, Armstrong SD, Xia D, Ndayisaba GF, van Teijlingen NH, Geijtenbeek TB, Wastling JM, van de Wijgert JH.	Mucosal Immunol	10.1038/mi.2015.86	2016
Relationship between Papillomavirus vaccine, vaginal microbiome, and local cytokine response: an exploratory research.	Giraldo PC, Sanches JM, Sparvolli LG, Amaral R, Migliorini I, Gil CD, Taddei CR, Witkin SS, Discacciati MG.	Braz J Microbiol	10.1007/s42770-021-00616-x	2021
Metagenome-assembled genomes and gene catalog from the chicken gut microbiome aid in deciphering antibiotic resistomes.	Feng Y, Wang Y, Zhu B, Gao GF, Guo Y, Hu Y.	Commun Biol	10.1038/s42003-021-02827-2	2021
Free DNA and Metagenomics Analyses: Evaluation of Free DNA Inactivation Protocols for Shotgun Metagenomics Analysis of Human Biological Matrices.	Mancabelli L, Milani C, Anzalone R, Alessandri G, Lugli GA, Tarracchini C, Fontana F, Turroni F, Ventura M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.749373	2021
Exopolysaccharides from vaginal lactobacilli modulate microbial biofilms.	Giordani B, Naldi M, Croatti V, Parolin C, Erdogan U, Bartolini M, Vitali B.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-023-02053-x	2023
Using the Galleria mellonella burn wound and infection model to identify and characterize potential wound probiotics.	Maslova E, Osman S, McCarthy RR.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/mic.0.001350	2023
Evaluating the probiotic effects of spraying lactiplantibacillus plantarum P-8 in neonatal piglets.	Yao G, Zhao Z, Yang C, Zuo B, Sun Z, Wang J, Zhang H.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03332-2	2024
The microRNA Cargo of Human Vaginal Extracellular Vesicles Differentiates Parasitic and Pathobiont Infections from Colonization by Homeostatic Bacteria.	Cezar-de-Mello PFT, Ryan S, Fichorova RN.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11030551	2023
Impact of vaginal microecological differences on pregnancy outcomes and endometrial microbiota in frozen embryo transfer cycles.	Wei Q, Chen H, Zou H, Zhang H, Liu S, Zheng J, Zhang S, Hu L.	J Assist Reprod Genet	10.1007/s10815-024-03066-0	2024
Dynamics of antibiotic resistance in poultry farms via multivector analysis.	Shen D, Li C, Guo Z.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2024.104673	2025
Glucose Oligosaccharide and Long-Chain Glucomannan Feed Additives Induce Enhanced Activation of Intraepithelial NK Cells and Relative Abundance of Commensal Lactic Acid Bacteria in Broiler Chickens.	Meijerink N, de Oliveira JE, van Haarlem DA, Hosotani G, Lamot DM, Stegeman JA, Rutten VPMG, Jansen CA.	Vet Sci	10.3390/vetsci8060110	2021
Associations Between Dysmenorrhea Symptom-Based Phenotypes and Vaginal Microbiome: A Pilot Study.	Chen CX, Carpenter JS, Gao X, Toh E, Dong Q, Nelson DE, Mitchell C, Fortenberry JD.	Nurs Res	10.1097/nnr.0000000000000510	2021
The pregnancy microbiome and preterm birth.	Bayar E, Bennett PR, Chan D, Sykes L, MacIntyre DA.	Semin Immunopathol	10.1007/s00281-020-00817-w	2020
Analysis of the cervical microbiome in women from the German national cervical cancer screening program.	Condic M, Neidhofer C, Ralser DJ, Wetzig N, Thiele R, Sieber M, Otten LA, Warwas LK, Hoerauf A, Mustea A, Parcina M.	J Cancer Res Clin Oncol	10.1007/s00432-023-04599-0	2023
Bacillus licheniformis-fermented products and enramycin differentially modulate microbiota and antibiotic resistome in the cecal digesta of broilers.	Chen YC, Yu YH.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2022.102010	2022
Microbiota dysbiosis is associated with HPV-induced cervical carcinogenesis.	Kwasniewski W, Wolun-Cholewa M, Kotarski J, Warchol W, Kuzma D, Kwasniewska A, Gozdzicka-Jozefiak A.	Oncol Lett	10.3892/ol.2018.9509	2018
The vaginal microbiota and innate immunity after local excisional treatment for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.	Mitra A, MacIntyre DA, Paraskevaidi M, Moscicki AB, Mahajan V, Smith A, Lee YS, Lyons D, Paraskevaidis E, Marchesi JR, Bennett PR, Kyrgiou M.	Genome Med	10.1186/s13073-021-00977-w	2021
Copper intrauterine device increases vaginal concentrations of inflammatory anaerobes and depletes lactobacilli compared to hormonal options in a randomized trial.	Brown BP, Feng C, Tanko RF, Jaumdally SZ, Bunjun R, Dabee S, Happel AU, Gasper M, Nyangahu DD, Onono M, Nair G, Palanee-Phillips T, Scoville CW, Heller K, Baeten JM, Bosinger SE, Burgener A, Passmore JS, Heffron R, Jaspan HB.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-023-36002-4	2023
Comprehensive Characterization of Microbial Community in the Female Genital Tract of Reproductive-Aged Women in China.	Sun N, Ding H, Yu H, Ji Y, Xifang X, Pang W, Wang X, Zhang Q, Li W.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2021.649067	2021
Cervicovaginal Microbial-Immune State and Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Pregnancy.	McCoy JA, Burris HH, Gerson KD, McCarthy C, Ravel J, Elovitz MA.	Am J Perinatol	10.1055/s-0043-1772226	2024
Determining the probiotic potential of cholesterol-reducing Lactobacillus and Weissella strains isolated from gherkins (fermented cucumber) and south Indian fermented koozh.	Anandharaj M, Sivasankari B, Santhanakaruppu R, Manimaran M, Rani RP, Sivakumar S.	Res Microbiol	10.1016/j.resmic.2015.03.002	2015
The maternal microbiome in pregnancy, delivery, and early-stage development of neonatal microbiome after cesarean section: A prospective longitudinal study.	Foessleitner P, Pjevac P, Granser S, Wisgrill L, Pummer L, Eckel F, Seki D, Berry D, Hausmann B, Farr A.	Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand	10.1111/aogs.14773	2024
Characterization of Feruloyl Esterase from Bacillus pumilus SK52.001 and Its Application in Ferulic Acid Production from De-Starched Wheat Bran.	Duan X, Dai Y, Zhang T.	Foods	10.3390/foods10061229	2021
Brachybacterium conglomeratum Is Associated with Cervicovaginal Infections and Human Papilloma Virus in Cervical Disease of Mexican Female Patients	Cortes-Ortiz I, Puente-Rivera J, Ordaz-Perez G, Bonilla-Cortes A, Figueroa-Arredondo P, Serrano-Bello C, Garcia-Moncada E, Acosta-Altamirano G, Artigas-Perez D, Bravata-Alcantara J, Sierra-Martinez M.	Microorganisms		2023
Biosurfactant from vaginal Lactobacillus crispatus BC1 as a promising agent to interfere with Candida adhesion.	De Gregorio PR, Parolin C, Abruzzo A, Luppi B, Protti M, Mercolini L, Silva JA, Giordani B, Marangoni A, Nader-Macias MEF, Vitali B.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-020-01390-5	2020
The association between lifestyle factors and the composition of the vaginal microbiota: a review.	Morsli M, Gimenez E, Magnan C, Salipante F, Huberlant S, Letouzey V, Lavigne JP.	Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis	10.1007/s10096-024-04915-7	2024
Pregnancy outcomes after vaginal probiotic supplementation before frozen embryo transfer: a randomized controlled study.	Thanaboonyawat I, Pothisan S, Petyim S, Laokirkkiat P.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-023-39078-6	2023
Maternal intermittent fasting in mice disrupts the intestinal barrier leading to metabolic disorder in adult offspring.	Liang Y, Yin W, Luo C, Sun L, Feng T, Zhang Y, Yin Y, Zhang W.	Commun Biol	10.1038/s42003-022-04380-y	2023
Microbiome alterations in women with pelvic organ prolapse and after anatomical restorative interventions.	Kim M, Lee S, Kim HS, Kwon MY, Yoo J, Kim MJ.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-023-44988-6	2023
Uterine fibroids and longitudinal profiles of the vaginal microbiota in a cohort presenting for transvaginal ultrasound.	Robbins SJ, Brown SE, Stennett CA, Tuddenham S, Johnston ED, Wnorowski AM, Ravel J, He X, Mark KS, Brotman RM.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0296346	2024
Targeted Metagenomic Databases Provide Improved Analysis of Microbiota Samples.	Baud A, Kennedy SP.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12010135	2024
Limosilactobacillus fermentum TY-S11 ameliorates hypercholesterolemia via promoting cholesterol excretion and regulating gut microbiota in high-cholesterol diet-fed apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.	Deng Y, Wang J, Wang R, Wang Y, Shu X, Wang P, Chen C, Zhang F.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32059	2024
The Cervicovaginal Microbiota in Women Notified for Chlamydia trachomatis Infection: A Case-Control Study at the Sexually Transmitted Infection Outpatient Clinic in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.	van der Veer C, Bruisten SM, van der Helm JJ, de Vries HJ, van Houdt R.	Clin Infect Dis	10.1093/cid/ciw586	2017
In vitro adherence of Lactobacillus strains isolated from the vaginas of healthy Iranian women.	Mousavi E, Makvandi M, Teimoori A, Ataei A, Ghafari S, Najafian M, Ourang Z, Samarbaf-Zadeh A.	J Chin Med Assoc	10.1016/j.jcma.2016.04.007	2016
Vaginal Microbiota and Cytokine Levels Predict Preterm Delivery in Asian Women.	Kumar M, Murugesan S, Singh P, Saadaoui M, Elhag DA, Terranegra A, Kabeer BSA, Marr AK, Kino T, Brummaier T, McGready R, Nosten F, Chaussabel D, Al Khodor S.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2021.639665	2021
Isolation, characterization and evaluation of probiotic lactic acid bacteria for potential use in animal production.	Garcia-Hernandez Y, Perez-Sanchez T, Boucourt R, Balcazar JL, Nicoli JR, Moreira-Silva J, Rodriguez Z, Fuertes H, Nunez O, Albelo N, Halaihel N.	Res Vet Sci	10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.08.009	2016
The first glimpse of the endometrial microbiota in early pregnancy.	Moreno I, Garcia-Grau I, Bau D, Perez-Villaroya D, Gonzalez-Monfort M, Vilella F, Romero R, Simon C.	Am J Obstet Gynecol	10.1016/j.ajog.2020.01.031	2020
Gardnerella vaginalis alters cervicovaginal epithelial cell function through microbe-specific immune responses.	Anton L, Ferguson B, Friedman ES, Gerson KD, Brown AG, Elovitz MA.	Microbiome	10.1186/s40168-022-01317-9	2022
Helicobacter pylori Infection in Patients with Gastric Cancer: A 2024 Update.	Burz C, Pop V, Silaghi C, Lupan I, Samasca G.	Cancers (Basel)	10.3390/cancers16111958	2024
Relative phytase efficacy values as affected by response traits, including ileal microbiota composition.	Kunzel S, Borda-Molina D, Zuber T, Hartung J, Siegert W, Feuerstein D, Camarinha-Silva A, Rodehutscord M.	Poult Sci	10.1016/j.psj.2021.101133	2021
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Large-Scale Field Trials of an Eimeria Vaccine Induce Positive Effects on the Production Index of Broilers.	Nguyen BT, Yim D, Flores RA, Lee SY, Kim WH, Jung SH, Kim S, Min W.	Vaccines (Basel)	10.3390/vaccines12070800	2024
Integrating microbial 16S rRNA sequencing and non-targeted metabolomics to reveal sexual dimorphism of the chicken cecal microbiome and serum metabolome.	Yang Y, Zhang F, Yu X, Wang L, Wang Z.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1403166	2024
Gastrointestinal Hormones, Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolic Homeostasis in Obese Patients: Effect of Bariatric Surgery.	Federico A, Dallio M, Tolone S, Gravina AG, Patrone V, Romano M, Tuccillo C, Mozzillo AL, Amoroso V, Misso G, Morelli L, Docimo L, Loguercio C.	In Vivo		2016
Florfenicol-induced dysbiosis impairs intestinal homeostasis and host immune system in laying hens.	Yu K, Choi I, Kim M, Pyung YJ, Lee JS, Choi Y, Won S, Kim Y, Park BC, Han SH, Park TS, Dalgaard TS, Yun CH.	J Anim Sci Biotechnol	10.1186/s40104-025-01186-w	2025
Novel endolysin LysMP for control of Limosilactobacillus fermentum contamination in small-scale corn mash fermentation.	Patel MH, Lu SY, Liu S, Skory CD.	Biotechnol Biofuels Bioprod	10.1186/s13068-023-02400-5	2023
Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus crispatus culture supernatants downregulate expression of cancer-testis genes in the MDA-MB-231 cell line.	Azam R, Ghafouri-Fard S, Tabrizi M, Modarressi MH, Ebrahimzadeh-Vesal R, Daneshvar M, Mobasheri MB, Motevaseli E.	Asian Pac J Cancer Prev	10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.10.4255	2014
Lactobacillus Biofilms Influence Anti-Candida Activity.	Parolin C, Croatti V, Laghi L, Giordani B, Tondi MR, De Gregorio PR, Foschi C, Vitali B.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.750368	2021
Influence of dapivirine vaginal ring use on cervicovaginal immunity and functional microbiome in adolescent girls.	Farr Zuend C, Noel-Romas L, Hoger S, McCorriser S, Westmacott G, Marrazzo J, Hillier SL, Dezzutti C, Squires K, Bunge KE, Burgener A.	AIDS	10.1097/qad.0000000000002751	2021
Vaginal and Extra-Vaginal Bacterial Colonization and Risk for Incident Bacterial Vaginosis in a Population of Women Who Have Sex With Men.	Fredricks DN, Plantinga A, Srinivasan S, Oot A, Wiser A, Fiedler TL, Proll S, Wu MC, Marrazzo JM.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jiaa233	2022
Vaginal lactobacilli profile in pregnant women with normal & abnormal vaginal flora.	Yeruva T, Rajkumar H, Donugama V.	Indian J Med Res	10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_774_16	2017
Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis of Gardnerella vaginalis Responding to Acidic pH and Hydrogen Peroxide Stress.	Zhang K, Lu M, Qiu Y, Zhu X, Wang H, Huang Y, Dong H, Gu L.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11030695	2023
Recovery of microbial community profile information hidden in chimeric sequence reads.	Ho M, Moon D, Pires-Alves M, Thornton PD, McFarlin BL, Wilson BA.	Comput Struct Biotechnol J	10.1016/j.csbj.2021.08.050	2021
Evaluating the efficiency of 16S-ITS-23S operon sequencing for species level resolution in microbial communities.	Srinivas M, Walsh CJ, Crispie F, O'Sullivan O, Cotter PD, van Sinderen D, Kenny JG.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-024-83410-7	2025
IgA coating of vaginal bacteria is reduced in the setting of bacterial vaginosis (BV) and preferentially targets BV-associated species.	Murphy K, Gromisch M, Srinivasan S, Wang T, Wood L, Proll S, Liu C, Fiedler T, Valint DJ, Fredricks DN, Keller MJ, Herold BC.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.00373-23	2024
Isolation and Characterisation of Probiotics for Antagonising the Cariogenic Bacterium Streptococcus mutans and Preventing Biofilm Formation.	Lin PP, Hsieh YM, Tsai CC.	Oral Health Prev Dent	10.3290/j.ohpd.a41406	2018
The Mechanisms and Application Value of Postbiotics in Caries Prevention and Management.	Jiang X, Lin M, Xiao P, Zhou Z, Zhang Y, Yan W.	Oral Health Prev Dent	10.3290/j.ohpd.b5740317	2024
Characterisation of kefir-derived lactic acid bacteria and their extracellular vesicles.	Li P, Bai Y, Li S, Zhang Z.	Curr Res Food Sci	10.1016/j.crfs.2024.100925	2024
Designing primers and evaluation of the efficiency of propidium monoazide - Quantitative polymerase chain reaction for counting the viable cells of Lactobacillus gasseri and Lactobacillus salivarius.	Lai CH, Wu SR, Pang JC, Ramireddy L, Chiang YC, Lin CK, Tsen HY.	J Food Drug Anal	10.1016/j.jfda.2016.10.004	2017
Engineering of Vaginal Lactobacilli to Express Fluorescent Proteins Enables the Analysis of Their Mixture in Nanofibers.	Stojanov S, Plavec TV, Kristl J, Zupancic S, Berlec A	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms222413631	2021
Complete Genome Sequence of Lactobacillus crispatus Type Strain ATCC 33820.	Teodori L, Colombini L, Cuppone AM, Lazzeri E, Pinzauti D, Santoro F, Iannelli F, Pozzi G	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/MRA.00634-21	2021
Differential cytokine and metabolite production by cervicovaginal epithelial cells infected with Lactobacillus crispatus and Ureaplasma urealyticum.	Cavanagh M, Amabebe E, Anumba DOC	Anaerobe	10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102101	2019
Lactobacillus crispatus modulates epithelial cell defense against Candida albicans through Toll-like receptors 2 and 4, interleukin 8 and human beta-defensins 2 and 3.	Rizzo A, Losacco A, Carratelli CR	Immunol Lett	10.1016/j.imlet.2013.08.013	2013
Characterization and electrotransformation of Lactobacillus crispatus isolated from chicken crop and intestine.	Beasley SS, Takala TM, Reunanen J, Apajalahti J, Saris PE	Poult Sci	10.1093/ps/83.1.45	2004
Isolation and characterization of beta-galactosidase from Lactobacillus crispatus.	Kim JW, Rajagopal SN	Folia Microbiol (Praha)	10.1007/BF02817446	2000
Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from the poultry intestinal environment with anti-Salmonella activity in vitro.	Hidalgo VM, Babot JD, Fernandez MM, Perez Chaia A, Audisio C, Apella MC	Braz J Microbiol	10.1007/s42770-022-00860-9	2022

References

#8934	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20584
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#40499	; Curators of the CIP;
#50243	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 30722
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#118786	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 102990
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Lactobacillus crispatus (DSM 20584, ATCC 33820, CCUG 30722)

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