Enterococcus pseudoavium (CCUG 33310, CIP 103647, DSM 5632)

Name: Enterococcus pseudoavium (CCUG 33310, CIP 103647, DSM 5632)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 5325

Type strain

Strain Designation 47-16

Culture col. no. CCUG 33310 CIP 103647 DSM 5632 ATCC 49372 NCDO 2138 10 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1218092 44007

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM CIP

Links

Enterococcus pseudoavium 47-16 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from bovine mastitis.

Gram-positive coccus-shaped microaerophile mesophilic animal pathogen genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 2269

LMG 11426,ATCC 49372,CIP 103331,NCFB 2138,JCM 8732,NCDO 2138,CCUG 33310,DSM 5632,CIP 103647,NCIMB 13084,CCM 4215,CECT 4075,NBRC 100491,CGMCC 1.2487,VTT E-97811

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 09:48:02

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Enterococcaceae

Genus Enterococcus

Species Enterococcus pseudoavium

Full scientific name Enterococcus pseudoavium Collins et al. 1989

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Enterococcus pseudoavium** (6)	Type strain
136415	E. pseudoavium SS1277, CIP 105496, LMG 11732
147565	E. pseudoavium CCUG 33809
147569	E. pseudoavium CCUG 33818
147822	E. pseudoavium CCUG 34310
152137	E. pseudoavium CCUG 45879 B
153189	E. pseudoavium CCUG 48685

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
121982	positive	coccus-shaped
125438	positive

Colony morphology

2138

Type of hemolysisgamma

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
2138	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
2138	TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
34409	MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Brain heart infusion agar (52.000 g)
121982	CIP Medium 29	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
2138	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
34409	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
51450	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	37	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
2138	microaerophile
51450	microaerophile
121982	facultative anaerobe
125439	obligate aerobe

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		96.3

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
2138	A11.31	A4alpha L-Lys-D-Asp

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68381	40585 ChEBI	alpha-cyclodextrin	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	320055 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121982	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
121982	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		from API rID32STR
121982	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	+	from API rID32STR

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68381	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		from API rID32STR
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68381	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32STR
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68381	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API rID32STR
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68381	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32STR
68381	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API rID32STR
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68381	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API rID32STR
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68381	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API rID32STR
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68381	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	from API rID32STR
121982	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68381	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	+		from API rID32STR
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68381	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32STR
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
121982	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68381	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32STR
121982	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
121982	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
121982	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+

API rID32STR

@ref	ADH (Arg)	beta GLU	beta GAR	beta GUR	alpha GAL	PAL	RIB	MAN	SOR	LAC	TRE	RAF	SAC	LARA	DARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	HIP	GLYG	PUL	MAL	MEL	MLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	TAG	beta MAN	URE
2138	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+/-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-
2138	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+/-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+/-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)
#Infection	#Disease	-
#Infection	#Inflammation	-
#Host Body-Site	#Organ	#Mammary gland

Isolation

@ref	Sample type
2138	bovine mastitis
51450	Bovine mastitis
67770	Bovine mastitis
121982	Animal, Bovine, mastitis

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
2138		2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
121982		2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM154429v1 assembly for Enterococcus pseudoavium NBRC 100491	contig	GCA_001544295	1218092.4	2681812974	1218092	64.27
124043	ASM3953557v1 assembly for Enterococcus pseudoavium JCM 8732	contig	GCA_039535575			44007	62.51

Genome browser: GCA_001544295

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Enterococcus pseudoavium strain ATCC 49372 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	DQ411809	1481	44007
20218	Enterococcus pseudoavium strain ATCC 49372 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	KC510239	815	44007
2138	Enterococcus pseudoavium 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF061002	1513	44007
67770	Enterococcus pseudoavium 16S rRNA gene, strain LMG 11426	AJ301837	1636	44007
67770	Enterococcus pseudoavium gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8732	LC097070	1454	44007
67770	Enterococcus pseudoavium 16S rRNA gene	Y18356	1424	44007
124043	Enterococcus pseudoavium gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 100491.	AB681189	1484	44007
124043	E.pseudoavium 16S rRNA gene, partial (strain CCUG 33310)	Y12916	366	44007

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
2138	40.0	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
67770	40	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Enterococcus pseudoavium NBRC 100491
NCBI: GCA_001544295

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	97.60	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	variable	82.40	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	88.00	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	96.30	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Enterococcus pseudoavium NBRC 100491
PATRIC: 1218092.4

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	91.08	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	91.02	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	80.68	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	94.90	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	97.00	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	89.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Sequencing the gene encoding manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase for rapid species identification of enterococci.	Poyart C, Quesnes G, Trieu-Cuot P.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.38.1.415-418.2000	2000
Phylogeny	Species identification of enterococci via intergenic ribosomal PCR.	Tyrrell GJ, Bethune RN, Willey B, Low DE.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.35.5.1054-1060.1997	1997
Phylogeny	Identification of Enterococcus species and phenotypically similar Lactococcus and Vagococcus species by reverse checkerboard hybridization to chaperonin 60 gene sequences.	Goh SH, Facklam RR, Chang M, Hill JE, Tyrrell GJ, Burns EC, Chan D, He C, Rahim T, Shaw C, Hemmingsen SM.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.38.11.3953-3959.2000	2000
	Evidence for horizontal gene transfer in evolution of elongation factor Tu in enterococci.	Ke D, Boissinot M, Huletsky A, Picard FJ, Frenette J, Ouellette M, Roy PH, Bergeron MG.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.182.24.6913-6920.2000	2000
Phylogeny	Evaluation of a rapid direct assay for identification of bacteria and the mec A and van genes from positive-testing blood cultures.	Eigner U, Weizenegger M, Fahr AM, Witte W.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.43.10.5256-5262.2005	2005
	Development of a PCR assay for rapid detection of enterococci.	Ke D, Picard FJ, Martineau F, Menard C, Roy PH, Ouellette M, Bergeron MG.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.37.11.3497-3503.1999	1999
Phylogeny	Development of quantitative PCR assays targeting the 16S rRNA genes of Enterococcus spp. and their application to the identification of enterococcus species in environmental samples.	Ryu H, Henson M, Elk M, Toledo-Hernandez C, Griffith J, Blackwood D, Noble R, Gourmelon M, Glassmeyer S, Santo Domingo JW.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02802-12	2013
Enzymology	Rapid concentration and molecular enrichment approach for sensitive detection of Escherichia coli and Shigella species in potable water samples.	Maheux AF, Bissonnette L, Boissinot M, Bernier JL, Huppe V, Picard FJ, Berube E, Bergeron MG.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02337-10	2011
Pathogenicity	New real-time PCR assay for rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus directly from specimens containing a mixture of staphylococci.	Huletsky A, Giroux R, Rossbach V, Gagnon M, Vaillancourt M, Bernier M, Gagnon F, Truchon K, Bastien M, Picard FJ, van Belkum A, Ouellette M, Roy PH, Bergeron MG.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.42.5.1875-1884.2004	2004
Enzymology	Routine procedures for isolation and identification of enterococci and fecal streptococci.	Knudtson LM, Hartman PA.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.58.9.3027-3031.1992	1992
	Analysis of genes encoding D-alanine-D-alanine ligase-related enzymes in Enterococcus casseliflavus and Enterococcus flavescens.	Navarro F, Courvalin P.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.38.8.1788	1994
	Compilation of small ribosomal subunit RNA structures.	Neefs JM, Van de Peer Y, De Rijk P, Chapelle S, De Wachter R.	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/21.13.3025	1993
	Bacterial Isolates Associated with Mortality Events in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Restocking Farms in Spain: A Descriptive Field Study.	Vargas-Gonzalez A, Barajas M, Perez-Sanchez T.	Animals (Basel)	10.3390/ani15172532	2025
Pathogenicity	Salusin-beta, an antimicrobially active peptide against Gram-positive bacteria.	Kimura M, Shindo M, Moriizumi T, Tagawa N, Fujinami A, Kato I, Uchida Y.	Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)	10.1248/cpb.c14-00103	2014
	The effects of fermented sausage quality driven by reduction of NaCl: Investigation into the microbial community and flavor profiles	Liu Y, Hu KF, Huang D, Bayinbate B, Zheng S, Xu B.	Food Research International.		2025
Biotechnology	The effects of fermented sausage quality driven by reduction of NaCl: Investigation into the microbial community and flavor profiles.	Liu Y, Hu Y, Huang D, Bayinbate B, Zheng S, Xu B.	Food Res Int	10.1016/j.foodres.2025.115867	2025
	Mutactimycin AP, a New Mutactimycin Isolated from an Actinobacteria from the Atacama Desert.	Astakala RV, Preet G, Milne BF, Tibyangye J, Razmilic V, Castro JF, Asenjo JA, Andrews B, Ebel R, Jaspars M.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules27217185	2022
	Antibacterial activity of natural flavones against bovine mastitis pathogens: in vitro, SAR analysis, and computational study.	Haj Hasan A, Preet G, Astakala RV, Al-Adilah H, Oluwabusola ET, Ebel R, Jaspars M.	In Silico Pharmacol	10.1007/s40203-024-00253-w	2024
	Application of MALDI-TOF MS to Identify and Detect Antimicrobial-Resistant Streptococcus uberis Associated with Bovine Mastitis.	Zhang T, Pichpol D, Boonyayatra S.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12071332	2024
Metabolism	Lactic Acid Bacteria Combinations for Wheat Sourdough Preparation and Their Influence on Wheat Bread Quality and Acrylamide Formation.	Bartkiene E, Bartkevics V, Krungleviciute V, Pugajeva I, Zadeike D, Juodeikiene G.	J Food Sci	10.1111/1750-3841.13858	2017
Phylogeny	Lactic acid microbiota identification in water, raw milk, endogenous starter culture, and fresh Minas artisanal cheese from the Campo das Vertentes region of Brazil during the dry and rainy seasons.	Castro RD, Oliveira LG, Sant'Anna FM, Luiz LMP, Sandes SHC, Silva CIF, Silva AM, Nunes AC, Penna CFAM, Souza MR.	J Dairy Sci	10.3168/jds.2015-10579	2016
	Pathogenic Potential and Antibiotic Susceptibility: A Comprehensive Study of Enterococci from Different Ecological Settings.	Pandova M, Kizheva Y, Tsenova M, Rusinova M, Borisova T, Hristova P.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens13010036	2023
	Expression, purification, and characterization of diacylated Lipo-YcjN from Escherichia coli.	Trevino MA, Amankwah KA, Fernandez D, Weston SA, Stewart CJ, Gallardo JM, Shahgholi M, Sharaf NG.	J Biol Chem	10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107853	2024
	Single Molecule Real-Time Sequencing and Traditional Cultivation Techniques Reveal Complex Community Structures and Regional Variations of Psychrotrophic Bacteria in Raw Milk.	Du B, Meng L, Liu H, Zheng N, Zhang Y, Zhao S, Wang J.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.853263	2022
	Non-faecium non-faecalis enterococci: a review of clinical manifestations, virulence factors, and antimicrobial resistance.	Mullally CA, Fahriani M, Mowlaboccus S, Coombs GW.	Clin Microbiol Rev	10.1128/cmr.00121-23	2024
Phylogeny	Phylogenetic analysis of antimicrobial lactic acid bacteria from farmed seabass Dicentrarchus labrax.	Bourouni OC, El Bour M, Calo-Mata P, Mraouna R, Abedellatif B, Barros-Velazquez J.	Can J Microbiol	10.1139/w2012-014	2012
	Community Acquired Enterococcal Urinary Tract Infections and Antibiotic Resistance Profile in North India.	Goel V, Kumar D, Kumar R, Mathur P, Singh S.	J Lab Physicians	10.4103/0974-2727.176237	2016
	Characterization of enterococci populations collected from a subsurface flow constructed wetland.	Graves AK, Weaver RW.	J Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04516.x	2010
	Redundant potassium transporter systems guarantee the survival of Enterococcus faecalis under stress conditions.	Acciarri G, Gizzi FO, Torres Manno MA, Stulke J, Espariz M, Blancato VS, Magni C.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1117684	2023
	Identification of enterococcal isolates by temperature gradient gel electrophoresis and partial sequence analysis of PCR-amplified 16S rDNA variable V6 regions.	Monstein HJ, Ahrne S, Molin G, Nikpour-Badr S, Jonasson J.	APMIS	10.1034/j.1600-0463.2001.090304.x	2001
Pathogenicity	Antimicrobial resistance profile of Enterococcus species isolated from intestinal tracts of hospitalized patients in Jimma, Ethiopia.	Abamecha A, Wondafrash B, Abdissa A, Abdissa A.	BMC Res Notes	10.1186/s13104-015-1200-2	2015
Enzymology	RNA-Based Amplicon Sequencing Reveals Microbiota Development during Ripening of Artisanal versus Industrial Lard d'Arnad.	Ferrocino I, Bellio A, Romano A, Macori G, Rantsiou K, Decastelli L, Cocolin L.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00983-17	2017
Biotechnology	Role of broiler carcasses and processing plant air in contamination of modified-atmosphere-packaged broiler products with psychrotrophic lactic acid bacteria.	Vihavainen E, Lundstrom HS, Susiluoto T, Koort J, Paulin L, Auvinen P, Bjorkroth KJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01644-06	2007
Enzymology	Source of enterococci in a farmhouse raw-milk cheese.	Gelsomino R, Vancanneyt M, Cogan TM, Condon S, Swings J.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.68.7.3560-3565.2002	2002
Genetics	Genes but not genomes reveal bacterial domestication of Lactococcus lactis.	Passerini D, Beltramo C, Coddeville M, Quentin Y, Ritzenthaler P, Daveran-Mingot ML, Le Bourgeois P.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0015306	2010
Phylogeny	Enterococcus pingfangensis sp. nov., Enterococcus dongliensis sp. nov., Enterococcus hulanensis sp. nov., Enterococcus nangangensis sp. nov. and Enterococcus songbeiensis sp. nov., isolated from Chinese traditional pickle juice.	Li YQ, Gu CT.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.003608	2019
Enzymology	Enterococcus devriesei sp. nov., associated with animal sources.	Svec P, Vancanneyt M, Koort J, Naser SM, Hoste B, Vihavainen E, Vandamme P, Swings J, Bjorkroth J.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63851-0	2005
Phylogeny	Enterococcus asini sp. nov. isolated from the caecum of donkeys (Equus asinus).	de Vaux A, Laguerre G, Divies C, Prevost H.	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-48-2-383	1998
Phylogeny	Enterococcus raffinosus sp. nov., Enterococcus solitarius sp. nov. and Enterococcus pseudoavium sp. nov.	Collins MD, Facklam RR, Farrow JA, Williamson R.	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/0378-1097(89)90315-7	1989

References

#2138	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 5632
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#34409	; Curators of the CIP;
#51450	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 33310
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68381	Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#121982	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103647
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Enterococcus pseudoavium (CCUG 33310, CIP 103647, DSM 5632)

Name and taxonomic classification

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