Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus T11 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote that was isolated from salted anchovy.
Gram-positive coccus-shaped facultative anaerobe mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence| @ref 20215 |
|
|
| Domain Bacillati |
| Phylum Bacillota |
| Class Bacilli |
| Order Lactobacillales |
| Family Enterococcaceae |
| Genus Tetragenococcus |
| Species Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus |
| Full scientific name Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus (Mees 1934) Justé et al. 2012 |
| BacDive ID | Other strains from Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus (4) | Type strain |
|---|---|---|
| 5253 | T. halophilus subsp. halophilus dl 2, TVA 7-16, DSM 20337, JCM 20252, IAM ... | |
| 5254 | T. halophilus subsp. halophilus DSM 20338, IFO 12172, NBRC 12172, NCDO 1872, ... | |
| 162786 | T. halophilus subsp. halophilus JCM 2015 | |
| 162820 | T. halophilus subsp. halophilus JCM 20245, ATCC 13621, IAM 1673 |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8744 | PEDIOCOCCUS HALOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 227) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: PEDIOCOCCUS HALOPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 227) Composition: NaCl 65.0 g/l Glucose 20.0 g/l Meat extract 10.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Na-acetate 5.0 g/l (NH4)3 citrate 2.0 g/l K2HPO4 2.0 g/l Tween 80 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water | ||
| 34907 | MEDIUM 63 - for Tetragenococcus halophilus | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Sodium chloride (30.000 g);ManRogosa Sharp broth (55.000 g) | |||
| 119820 | CIP Medium 63 | Medium recipe at CIP |
| @ref | Murein short key | Type | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8744 | A11.31 | A4alpha L-Lys-D-Asp |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68371 | 27613 ChEBI | amygdalin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18305 ChEBI | arbutin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17057 ChEBI | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17108 ChEBI | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15824 ChEBI | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28847 ChEBI | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 12936 ChEBI | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62318 ChEBI | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16024 ChEBI | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17924 ChEBI | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16443 ChEBI | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65327 ChEBI | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17113 ChEBI | erythritol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16813 ChEBI | galactitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28066 ChEBI | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 24265 ChEBI | gluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17754 ChEBI | glycerol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 119820 | 606565 ChEBI | hippurate | + | hydrolysis | |
| 68371 | 15443 ChEBI | inulin | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18403 ChEBI | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18287 ChEBI | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17266 ChEBI | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65328 ChEBI | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 320061 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 43943 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 74863 ChEBI | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17268 ChEBI | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 59640 ChEBI | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 119820 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | reduction | |
| 119820 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | - | reduction | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15963 ChEBI | ribitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17814 ChEBI | salicin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28017 ChEBI | starch | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 32528 ChEBI | turanose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17151 ChEBI | xylitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 119820 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 119820 | amylase | - | ||
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API zym |
| 119820 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 119820 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 | |
| 119820 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 119820 | DNase | - | ||
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | from API zym | |
| 119820 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 | |
| 119820 | gelatinase | - | ||
| 119820 | lecithinase | - | ||
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 119820 | lipase | - | ||
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | from API zym | |
| 119820 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | from API zym | |
| 119820 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 | |
| 119820 | oxidase | - | ||
| 119820 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 | |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 | from API zym |
| 119820 | tween esterase | - | ||
| 119820 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | + | from API zym |
| @ref | ControlQ | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8744 | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 8744 | Sample typesalted anchovy |
Global distribution of 16S sequence LC071840 (>99% sequence identity) for Tetragenococcus halophilus from Microbeatlas ![]()
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | IMG accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Tetragenococcus halophilus DSM 20339 | complete | 1123358 | 80.06 | ||
| 67770 | ASM384140v1 assembly for Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus DSM 20339 | contig | 1123358 | 74 | ||
| 124043 | ASM3954487v1 assembly for Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus NBRC 100498 | contig | 1513897 | 49.75 | ||
| 124043 | ASM3016165v1 assembly for Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus DSM 20339 NBRC 100498 | contig | 1123358 | 40.59 |
| @ref | Description | Accession | Length | Database | NCBI tax ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Tetragenococcus halophilus 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM 20339 | AJ301843 | 1653 | 1123358 | ||
| 8744 | Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA | D88668 | 1522 | 1513897 | ||
| 8744 | Tetragenococcus halophilus strain LMG 11490 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | EU689052 | 1357 | 1123358 | ||
| 67770 | Tetragenococcus halophilus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 5888 | AB596938 | 1481 | 1123358 | ||
| 67770 | Tetragenococcus halophilus subsp. halophilus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 5888 | LC071840 | 1486 | 1513897 |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | oxygen_tolerance | BacteriaNetⓘ | obligate aerobe | 96.50 | no |
| 125439 | gram_stain | BacteriaNetⓘ | variable | 75.40 | no |
| 125439 | motility | BacteriaNetⓘ | yes | 79.60 | no |
| 125439 | spore_formation | BacteriaNetⓘ | yes | 88.60 | no |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positiveⓘ | yes | 91.67 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobicⓘ | no | 85.22 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-formingⓘ | no | 82.44 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobicⓘ | no | 90.75 | no |
| 125438 | thermophilic | thermophileⓘ | no | 94.50 | yes |
| 125438 | flagellated | motile2+ⓘ | no | 88.50 | no |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genetics | Long-read metagenomics gives a more accurate insight into the microbiota of long-ripened gouda cheeses. | Decadt H, Diaz-Munoz C, Vermote L, Pradal I, De Vuyst L, Weckx S. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1543079 | 2025 | |
| A Complementary Isothermal Amplification Method to the U.S. EPA Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Approach for the Detection of Enterococci in Environmental Waters. | Kolm C, Martzy R, Brunner K, Mach RL, Krska R, Heinze G, Sommer R, Reischer GH, Farnleitner AH. | Environ Sci Technol | 10.1021/acs.est.7b01074 | 2017 | ||
| Metabolism | Isolation and biological characterization of staphyloferrin B, a compound with siderophore activity from staphylococci. | Haag H, Fiedler HP, Meiwes J, Drechsel H, Jung G, Zahner H. | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1994.tb06626.x | 1994 | |
| Enzymology | Purification and chemical characterization of staphyloferrin B, a hydrophilic siderophore from staphylococci. | Drechsel H, Freund S, Nicholson G, Haag H, Jung O, Zahner H, Jung G. | Biometals | 10.1007/bf00205858 | 1993 | |
| Enzymology | Isolation and characterization of staphyloferrin A, a compound with siderophore activity from Staphylococcus hyicus DSM 20459. | Meiwes J, Fiedler HP, Haag H, Zahner H, Konetschny-Rapp S, Jung G. | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1990.tb13863.x | 1990 | |
| Enzymology | Staphyloferrin A: a structurally new siderophore from staphylococci. | Konetschny-Rapp S, Jung G, Meiwes J, Zahner H. | Eur J Biochem | 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19094.x | 1990 | |
| Phylogeny | Comparative study using various methods for identification of Staphylococcus species in clinical specimens. | Layer F, Ghebremedhin B, Moder KA, Konig W, Konig B. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.00226-06 | 2006 | |
| Nucleotide sequence and analysis of pRC12 and pRC18, two theta-replicating plasmids harbored by Lactobacillus curvatus CRL 705. | Teran LC, Cuozzo SA, Aristimuno Ficoseco MC, Fadda S, Chaillou S, Champomier-Verges MC, Zagorec M, Hebert EM, Raya RR. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0230857 | 2020 | ||
| Isolation, identification and determination of technological properties of the halophilic lactic acid bacteria isolated from table olives. | Yalcinkaya S, Kilic GB. | J Food Sci Technol | 10.1007/s13197-019-03679-9 | 2019 | ||
| Phylogeny | Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Pediococcus strains isolated from human clinical sources. | Barros RR, Carvalho MG, Peralta JM, Facklam RR, Teixeira LM. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.39.4.1241-1246.2001 | 2001 | |
| Phylogeny | Characterization of ear fluid isolates of Alloiococcus otitidis from patients with recurrent otitis media. | Bosley GS, Whitney AM, Pruckler JM, Moss CW, Daneshvar M, Sih T, Talkington DF. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.33.11.2876-2880.1995 | 1995 | |
| Enzymology | Isolation of immune-regulatory Tetragenococcus halophilus from miso. | Kumazawa T, Nishimura A, Asai N, Adachi T. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0208821 | 2018 | |
| Enzymology | Development of a polymerase chain reaction test for specific identification of the urinary tract pathogen Aerococcus urinae. | Aguirre M, Collins MD. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.31.5.1350-1353.1993 | 1993 | |
| Draft Genome Sequence of Tetragenococcus halophilus Strain FBL3, a Probiotic Bacterium Isolated from Galchijeot, a Salted Fermented Food, in the Republic of Korea. | Kim E, Kim JH, Yang SM, Suh SM, Kim HJ, Kim CG, Choo DW, Kim HY. | Genome Announc | 10.1128/genomea.00304-17 | 2017 | ||
| Effects of Radishes, Apples, and Pears on the Lactic Acid Bacteria and Nutritional and Functional Qualities of Flavored Soy Sauce. | Bahuguna A, Jo IG, Lee JS, Kim M. | Foods | 10.3390/foods9111562 | 2020 | ||
| Culture-independent bacterial community analysis of the salty-fermented fish paste products of Thailand and Laos. | Marui J, Boulom S, Panthavee W, Momma M, Kusumoto K, Nakahara K, Saito M. | Biosci Microbiota Food Health | 10.12938/bmfh.2014-018 | 2015 | ||
| Identification of an operon and its regulator required for autoaggregation in Tetragenococcus halophilus. | Endo R, Hotta S, Wakinaka T, Mogi Y, Watanabe J. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.01458-23 | 2023 | ||
| Genetics | Genomic and metabolic features of Tetragenococcus halophilus as revealed by pan-genome and transcriptome analyses. | Chun BH, Han DM, Kim KH, Jeong SE, Park D, Jeon CO | Food Microbiol | 10.1016/j.fm.2019.04.009 | 2019 | |
| Metabolism | Proteinase-producing halophilic lactic acid bacteria isolated from fish sauce fermentation and their ability to produce volatile compounds. | Udomsil N, Rodtong S, Tanasupawat S, Yongsawatdigul J | Int J Food Microbiol | 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2010.05.016 | 2010 | |
| Effect of heterologous expression of molecular chaperone DnaK from Tetragenococcus halophilus on salinity adaptation of Escherichia coli. | Sugimoto S, Nakayama J, Fukuda D, Sonezaki S, Watanabe M, Tosukhowong A, Sonomoto K | J Biosci Bioeng | 10.1016/s1389-1723(03)90114-9 | 2003 | ||
| Genetics | Molecular analysis of the replication region of the theta-replicating plasmid pUCL287 from Tetragenococcus (Pediococcus) halophilus ATCC33315. | Benachour A, Frere J, Flahaut S, Novel G, Auffray Y | Mol Gen Genet | 10.1007/s004380050523 | 1997 | |
| Genetics | pUCL287 plasmid from Tetragenococcus halophila (Pediococcus halophilus) ATCC 33315 represents a new theta-type replicon family of lactic acid bacteria. | Benachour A, Frere J, Novel G | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07518.x | 1995 | |
| Genetics | Characterization and replication mode determination of the minimal replicon of Tetragenococcus halophila ATCC33315 plasmid pUCL287. | Benachour A, Frere J, Boutibonnes P, Auffray Y | Biochimie | 10.1016/0300-9084(95)90005-5 | 1995 | |
| Phylogeny | Characterization of Tetragenococcus strains from sugar thick juice reveals a novel species, Tetragenococcus osmophilus sp. nov., and divides Tetragenococcus halophilus into two subspecies, T. halophilus subsp. halophilus subsp. nov. and T. halophilus subsp. flandriensis subsp. nov. | Juste A, Van Trappen S, Verreth C, Cleenwerck I, De Vos P, Lievens B, Willems KA | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.029157-0 | 2011 | |
| Phylogeny | Tetragenococcus koreensis sp. nov., a novel rhamnolipid-producing bacterium. | Lee M, Kim MK, Vancanneyt M, Swings J, Kim SH, Kang MS, Lee ST | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.63448-0 | 2005 |
| #8744 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20339 |
| #20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 ) |
| #20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 ) |
| #34907 | ; Curators of the CIP; |
| #50895 | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 32204 |
| #66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) . |
| #67770 | Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM; |
| #68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid . |
| #68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym . |
| #69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta . |
| #119820 | Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 102263 |
| #124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy . |
| #125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 ) |
| #125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 . |
| #126262 | A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 ) |
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