Klebsiella pneumoniae (DSM 2026, ATCC 15380, NCIB 418)

Name: Klebsiella pneumoniae (DSM 2026, ATCC 15380, NCIB 418)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 4948

Type strain

Strain Designation 240

Culture col. no. DSM 2026 ATCC 15380 NCIB 418 NCTC 418 240 3 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 573

Special Collections DSMZ CIP

History <- NCIB <- NCTC (Klebsiella aerogenes) <- C.W. Winslow <- John Hopkins Hosp., 240 CIP <- 1993, NCIMB <- NCTC, Klebsiella aerogenes <- C.E.H. Winslow AMNH <- J. Hopkins Hosp., UK

Links

Klebsiella pneumoniae 240 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped human pathogen of the family Enterobacteriaceae.

Gram-negative rod-shaped facultative anaerobe human pathogen genome sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 45585

ATCC 15380,NCTC 418,CIP 103733,DSM 2026,NCDO 711,NCTC 240,NCIB 418,NCIMB 418,NCFB 711,LMD 77.26,KCTC 2952,NCCB 77026,BCRC 15998,CCRC 15998,NCIM 2098

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:18:51

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Enterobacterales

Family Enterobacteriaceae

Genus Klebsiella

Species Klebsiella pneumoniae

Full scientific name Klebsiella pneumoniae (Schroeter 1886) Trevisan 1887 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (1)

"Hyalococcus pneumoniae"

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Klebsiella pneumoniae** (329)	Type strain
4946	K. pneumoniae A, DSM 1620
4947	K. pneumoniae DSM 1643, BMTU 5
4949	K. pneumoniae H 273, DSM 4270
4950	K. pneumoniae PZH, DSM 4799, ATCC 25955, PZH 572
4951	K. pneumoniae 62-1, DSM 5758, ATCC 25306, DSM 1470
4952	K. pneumoniae WS 1758, DSM 6135
4956	K. pneumoniae GT1, DSM 12082
4957	K. pneumoniae 10-04-09, B02624, DSM 16609
4961	K. pneumoniae DSM 25721, NCCP 13840
4962	K. pneumoniae K6, MCV37, DSM 26371, ATCC 700603, CCUG 45421, ...
4964	K. pneumoniae ASR1, DSM 15998
4968	K. pneumoniae DSM 681, ATCC 10031, NCIB 9111, NCTC 7427, ...
4969	K. pneumoniae CCUG 58866, DSM 789, ATCC 4352, NCIB 10341, ...
100251	K. pneumoniae ST033303(HKI),
23932	K. pneumoniae K. pneumoniae 63, DSM 12059, ICB 6370
131036	K. pneumoniae DSM 24075, WB 2
131729	K. pneumoniae T2-1-1, DSM 102039
131730	K. pneumoniae 102027, T2-1-2, DSM 102040
131731	K. pneumoniae 789, DSM 103517
131732	K. pneumoniae 769, DSM 103518
132747	K. pneumoniae pC1, DSM 15563
132748	K. pneumoniae pC4, DSM 15565
134420	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.22, BR 38
134455	K. pneumoniae KPLA-1, CIP 105705
134462	K. pneumoniae RYC492, CIP 105659, NCTC 50149
134464	K. pneumoniae KPZU-12, CIP 105704
134583	K. pneumoniae 11, CIP 106641
134586	K. pneumoniae 21, CIP 106685
134604	K. pneumoniae MCQ-112, CIP 106982
134621	K. pneumoniae CIP 60.69, NCIMB 10197
134765	K. pneumoniae CIP 60.70, NCIMB 10198
135130	K. pneumoniae Mich. 61, CIP 52.219
135282	K. pneumoniae 1296, CIP 100633, ATCC 27799
135414	K. pneumoniae RP 1, CIP 104118
135415	K. pneumoniae RP 10, CIP 104119
135417	K. pneumoniae RP 24, CIP 104120
135814	K. pneumoniae 625, 5, CIP 80.42
135867	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.23, BR 39
135872	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.25
135918	K. pneumoniae TP 02, CIP 105869
135924	K. pneumoniae 10, M44, CIP 106167
135936	K. pneumoniae ORI-1, CIP 106818
136009	K. pneumoniae 740.84, CIP 101114
136158	K. pneumoniae 4715/50, CIP 52.201
136161	K. pneumoniae B7380, CIP 52.204, ATCC 7380
136163	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.205, NCTC 4140
136165	K. pneumoniae 1015, CIP 52.206
136175	K. pneumoniae SB3245, CIP 52.214
136176	K. pneumoniae 390, CIP 52.215
136179	K. pneumoniae 138, CIP 52.218
136182	K. pneumoniae 2069/49, CIP 52.220
136186	K. pneumoniae 1754/49, CIP 52.222
136187	K. pneumoniae 293/50, CIP 52.223
136188	K. pneumoniae K20, CIP 52.224
136190	K. pneumoniae 1702/49, CIP 52.225
136191	K. pneumoniae 1996/49, CIP 52.226
136193	K. pneumoniae 1680/49, CIP 52.229
136194	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.231, BR 21
136196	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.230, NCTC 9145
136199	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.232, BR 16
136200	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.233, BR 17
136203	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.235, BR 19
136214	K. pneumoniae 97-52, UA 600, CIP 103522
136216	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.17, BR 33
136219	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.8, BR 23
136223	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.11, BR 26
136224	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.12, BR 27
136228	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.15, BR 31
136231	K. pneumoniae AmMS 249, CIP 103623, ATCC 49472
136294	K. pneumoniae 5657, CIP 104298
136451	K. pneumoniae CF 704, CIP 105856
136452	K. pneumoniae CF 2104, CIP 105857
136491	K. pneumoniae M176, 37, CIP 106194
136542	K. pneumoniae 41, CIP 54.128
136546	K. pneumoniae Kp 4940, CIP 106670
136621	K. pneumoniae NHRI 1001, CIP 107112
136939	K. pneumoniae SB 501, 5710/52, CIP 108293
137091	K. pneumoniae 313, CIP 52.216
137155	K. pneumoniae 21, 628, CIP 80.44
137156	K. pneumoniae 629, 24, CIP 80.45
137160	K. pneumoniae C 5046, CIP 52.146, NCTC 5056
137232	K. pneumoniae 916, CIP 52.208
137234	K. pneumoniae CIP 52.217, BR 13
137241	K. pneumoniae 2812/50, CIP 52.228
137246	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.13, BR 28
137249	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.14, BR 29
137253	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.21, BR 36
137392	K. pneumoniae P20, CIP 104341
137609	K. pneumoniae OM1, 700, CIP 80.46
137610	K. pneumoniae OM26, 6701, CIP 80.47
137611	K. pneumoniae 703, CIP 80.48, QM 56
137700	K. pneumoniae 624, 12, CIP 80.41
138008	K. pneumoniae F1, CIP 52.144, ATCC 13886, NCTC 5054, CCUG ...
138125	K. pneumoniae 87 B-1, CIP 104901
138181	K. pneumoniae MCQ-122, CIP 105166
138362	K. pneumoniae SLK 54, CIP 106769
138364	K. pneumoniae HM08G, CIP 106905
138391	K. pneumoniae 45956, CIP 106976
138440	K. pneumoniae B 5055, CIP 52.145, NCTC 5055
138460	K. pneumoniae 2005/49, CIP 52.221
138507	K. pneumoniae chalazion, CIP A215
138583	K. pneumoniae NB 37, CIP 104039
138657	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.19, BR 34
138771	K. pneumoniae 1056, CIP 52.207
138822	K. pneumoniae LRA 003 09 73, CIP 103687, ATCC 23357
138846	K. pneumoniae Korski, CIP 58.5
139193	K. pneumoniae Innsbruck A-1, CIP 104727
139204	K. pneumoniae 2918381, CIP 104771
139234	K. pneumoniae CIP 53.9, BR 24
139277	K. pneumoniae CF 1304, CIP 105858
139285	K. pneumoniae TP 01, CIP 105868
139321	K. pneumoniae 75, CIP 106231
139425	K. pneumoniae KC100, CIP 110652, KCTC 2242
139426	K. pneumoniae CIP 110798, NCTC 11228, ATCC 29665, CCUG ...
141536	K. pneumoniae CCUG 2715
141748	K. pneumoniae CCUG 6006
141749	K. pneumoniae CCUG 6007
141761	K. pneumoniae CCUG 6507, NCTC 10896
142969	K. pneumoniae CCUG 15954
144300	K. pneumoniae CCUG 24250
144504	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25403
144507	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25408
144508	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25414
144510	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25426
144511	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25431
144525	K. pneumoniae CCUG 25492
144655	K. pneumoniae CCUG 26108
144834	K. pneumoniae CCUG 26733
144835	K. pneumoniae CCUG 26734
144836	K. pneumoniae CCUG 26735
145009	K. pneumoniae CCUG 27395
145416	K. pneumoniae CCUG 28420
145807	K. pneumoniae CCUG 29646
145964	K. pneumoniae CCUG 29970
146278	K. pneumoniae CCUG 30779
146621	K. pneumoniae CCUG 31617, NCTC 7242
147217	K. pneumoniae CCUG 33079
148038	K. pneumoniae CCUG 34718
148195	K. pneumoniae CCUG 35020
148449	K. pneumoniae CCUG 35461
148516	K. pneumoniae CCUG 35581
148980	K. pneumoniae CCUG 36675
149272	K. pneumoniae CCUG 37387
149273	K. pneumoniae CCUG 37388
149365	K. pneumoniae CCUG 37597
150227	K. pneumoniae CCUG 39327
151280	K. pneumoniae CCUG 43603
151760	K. pneumoniae CCUG 44810
151873	K. pneumoniae CCUG 45102
151876	K. pneumoniae CCUG 45105
153240	K. pneumoniae CCUG 48848
153328	K. pneumoniae CCUG 49243
154224	K. pneumoniae CCUG 52804
154229	K. pneumoniae CCUG 52846
154642	K. pneumoniae CCUG 54718
154869	K. pneumoniae CCUG 55505
155043	K. pneumoniae CCUG 56233
155636	K. pneumoniae CCUG 58545
155637	K. pneumoniae CCUG 58546
155638	K. pneumoniae CCUG 58547
155806	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59348
155807	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59349
155808	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59350
155816	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59358
155817	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59359
155818	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59360
155830	K. pneumoniae CCUG 59413
156033	K. pneumoniae CCUG 60138
156059	K. pneumoniae CCUG 60237
156089	K. pneumoniae CCUG 60349
156444	K. pneumoniae CCUG 61815
156658	K. pneumoniae CCUG 63957
156721	K. pneumoniae CCUG 64452
156866	K. pneumoniae CCUG 66189
157025	K. pneumoniae CCUG 68727, NCTC 13442
157026	K. pneumoniae NCTC 13443, CCUG 68728
157926	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-33208, Kp_Goe_33208, DSM 103696
157927	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-39795, Kp_Goe_39795, DSM 103697
157928	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-62629, Kp_Goe_62629, DSM 103698
157929	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-71070, Kp_Goe_71070, DSM 103699
157930	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-821588, Kp_Goe_821588, DSM 103700
157931	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-822579, Kp_Goe_822579, DSM 103701
157932	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-822917, Kp_Goe_822917, DSM 103702
157933	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-825795, Kp_Goe_825795, DSM 103703
157934	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-827024, Kp_Goe_827024, DSM 103704
157935	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-827026, Kp_Goe_827026, DSM 103705
157936	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-828304, Kp_Goe_828304, DSM 103706
157937	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-121641, Kp_Goe_121641, DSM 103707
157938	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-149473, Kp_Goe_149473, DSM 103708
157939	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-149832, Kp_Goe_149832, DSM 103709
157940	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-152021, Kp_Goe_152021, DSM 103710
157941	K. pneumoniae Kp-Goe-154414, Kp_Goe_154414, DSM 103711
159215	K. pneumoniae BWKH 500, DSM 109288
159216	K. pneumoniae BWKH 501, DSM 109289
159217	K. pneumoniae BWKH 502, DSM 109290
159218	K. pneumoniae BWKH 504, DSM 109291
159219	K. pneumoniae BWKH 506, DSM 109292
159220	K. pneumoniae BWKH 507, DSM 109293
159221	K. pneumoniae BWKH 510, DSM 109294
159222	K. pneumoniae BWKH 511, DSM 109295
159223	K. pneumoniae BWKH 514, DSM 109296
159224	K. pneumoniae BWKH 516, DSM 109297
159225	K. pneumoniae BWKH 517, DSM 109298
159226	K. pneumoniae BWKH 518, DSM 109299
159227	K. pneumoniae BWKH 520, DSM 109300
159228	K. pneumoniae BWKH 522, DSM 109301
159229	K. pneumoniae BWKH 523, DSM 109302
159230	K. pneumoniae BWKH 525, DSM 109303
159231	K. pneumoniae BWKH 387, DSM 109306
159232	K. pneumoniae BWKH 388, DSM 109307
159233	K. pneumoniae BWKH 390, DSM 109308
159234	K. pneumoniae BWKH 391, DSM 109309
159235	K. pneumoniae BWKH 393, DSM 109310
159236	K. pneumoniae BWKH 395, DSM 109311
159237	K. pneumoniae BWKH 396, DSM 109312
159238	K. pneumoniae BWKH 397, DSM 109313
159239	K. pneumoniae BWKH 398, DSM 109314
159240	K. pneumoniae BWKH 399, DSM 109315
159241	K. pneumoniae BWKH 401, DSM 109316
159242	K. pneumoniae BWKH 402, DSM 109317
159243	K. pneumoniae BWKH 403, DSM 109318
159244	K. pneumoniae BWKH 404, DSM 109319
159245	K. pneumoniae BWKH 406, DSM 109320
159246	K. pneumoniae BWKH 407, DSM 109321
159247	K. pneumoniae BWKH 410, DSM 109322
159248	K. pneumoniae BWKH 411, DSM 109323
159249	K. pneumoniae BWKH 412, DSM 109324
159250	K. pneumoniae BWKH 413, DSM 109325
159251	K. pneumoniae BWKH 415, DSM 109326
159252	K. pneumoniae BWKH 416, DSM 109327
159253	K. pneumoniae BWKH 421, DSM 109328
159254	K. pneumoniae BWKH 424, DSM 109329
159255	K. pneumoniae BWKH 425, DSM 109330
159256	K. pneumoniae BWKH 428, DSM 109331
159257	K. pneumoniae BWKH 429, DSM 109332
159258	K. pneumoniae BWKH 430, DSM 109333
159259	K. pneumoniae BWKH 485, DSM 109434
159260	K. pneumoniae BWKH 432, DSM 109334
159261	K. pneumoniae BWKH 433, DSM 109335
159262	K. pneumoniae BWKH 434, DSM 109336
159263	K. pneumoniae BWKH 435, DSM 109337
159264	K. pneumoniae BWKH 439, DSM 109338
159265	K. pneumoniae BWKH 440, DSM 109339
159266	K. pneumoniae BWKH 441, DSM 109340
159267	K. pneumoniae BWKH 442, DSM 109341
159268	K. pneumoniae BWKH 443, DSM 109363
159269	K. pneumoniae BWKH 444, DSM 109364
159270	K. pneumoniae BWKH 445, DSM 109365
159271	K. pneumoniae BWKH 446, DSM 109366
159272	K. pneumoniae BWKH 448, DSM 109367
159273	K. pneumoniae BWKH 449, DSM 109368
159274	K. pneumoniae BWKH 450, DSM 109369
159275	K. pneumoniae BWKH 451, DSM 109370
159276	K. pneumoniae BWKH 452, DSM 109371
159277	K. pneumoniae BWKH 453, DSM 109372
159278	K. pneumoniae BWKH 454, DSM 109373
159279	K. pneumoniae BWKH 457, DSM 109383
159280	K. pneumoniae BWKH 458, DSM 109384
159281	K. pneumoniae BWKH 459, DSM 109385
159282	K. pneumoniae BWKH 460, DSM 109386
159283	K. pneumoniae BWKH 461, DSM 109387
159284	K. pneumoniae BWKH 462, DSM 109388
159285	K. pneumoniae BWKH 463, DSM 109389
159286	K. pneumoniae BWKH 466, DSM 109390
159287	K. pneumoniae BWKH 467, DSM 109391
159288	K. pneumoniae BWKH 468, DSM 109392
159289	K. pneumoniae BWKH 469, DSM 109393
159290	K. pneumoniae BWKH 470, DSM 109394
159291	K. pneumoniae BWKH 471, DSM 109395
159292	K. pneumoniae BWKH 473, DSM 109396
159293	K. pneumoniae BWKH 456, DSM 109374
159294	K. pneumoniae BWKH 475, DSM 109397
159295	K. pneumoniae BWKH 476, DSM 109398
159296	K. pneumoniae BWKH 477, DSM 109426
159297	K. pneumoniae BWKH 478, DSM 109427
159298	K. pneumoniae BWKH 479, DSM 109428
159299	K. pneumoniae BWKH 480, DSM 109429
159300	K. pneumoniae BWKH 481, DSM 109430
159301	K. pneumoniae BWKH 482, DSM 109431
159302	K. pneumoniae BWKH 483, DSM 109432
159303	K. pneumoniae BWKH 484, DSM 109433
159304	K. pneumoniae BWKH 490, DSM 109435
159305	K. pneumoniae BWKH 492, DSM 109436
159306	K. pneumoniae BWKH 494, DSM 109437
159307	K. pneumoniae BWKH 496, DSM 109438
159308	K. pneumoniae BWKH 497, DSM 109439
159309	K. pneumoniae BWKH 498, DSM 109440
164070	K. pneumoniae JCM 31465
169368	K. pneumoniae 108453, DSM 108453
169369	K. pneumoniae 235-11, DSM 113479
173492	K. pneumoniae Kp B, CIP 78.23
173493	K. pneumoniae Caroli, CIP 78.24
173494	K. pneumoniae Kn1 Lyon, CIP 78.25
173495	K. pneumoniae KP21, CRBIP19.50
173496	K. pneumoniae SB20, 04A025, CIP 111841
173497	K. pneumoniae SB1139, CIP 111853
173498	K. pneumoniae SB4-2, CIP 111863
173499	K. pneumoniae SB617, CIP 111865, CRBIP28.80
173500	K. pneumoniae SB612, 2-3, CIP 111888
174880	K. pneumoniae 112836, DSM 112836
174881	K. pneumoniae 112838, DSM 112838
174882	K. pneumoniae 112839, DSM 112839
174883	K. pneumoniae 112847, DSM 112847
174884	K. pneumoniae TX 2493, DSM 115737
174885	K. pneumoniae TX 5016, DSM 115751
174886	K. pneumoniae KPC1_111, DSM 116097
174887	K. pneumoniae KPC1_104, DSM 116098
174888	K. pneumoniae KPC1_112, DSM 116099
174889	K. pneumoniae KPC1_113, DSM 116100
174890	K. pneumoniae KPC1_147, DSM 116107
174891	K. pneumoniae KPC1_151, DSM 116108
174892	K. pneumoniae KPC1_181, DSM 116109
174893	K. pneumoniae DSM 116618, NCCP 15864
174894	K. pneumoniae DSM 116619, NCCP 15866
174895	K. pneumoniae DSM 116620, NCCP 16124
174896	K. pneumoniae DSM 116621, NCCP 16212
174897	K. pneumoniae 2742, TX 2742, DSM 117616
174898	K. pneumoniae 3552, TX 3552, DSM 118096
174899	K. pneumoniae 3630, TX 3630, DSM 118098
174900	K. pneumoniae 3911, TX 3911, DSM 118101
174901	K. pneumoniae 4295, DSM 118104
174902	K. pneumoniae 4487, TX 4487, DSM 118265
174903	K. pneumoniae 4662, TX 4662, DSM 118266
174904	K. pneumoniae 5087, DSM 118277
176703	K. pneumoniae KB_Kp057, DSM 117136
176704	K. pneumoniae CN_Kp090, DSM 117137
176705	K. pneumoniae CN_Kp094, DSM 117138
176706	K. pneumoniae CN_Kp107, DSM 117139
176707	K. pneumoniae CN_Kp115, DSM 117140

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
121883	negative	rod-shaped
125439	negative		98
125438	negative		100

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
959	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
959	NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
35132	MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar		Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
121883	CIP Medium 3	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
959	positive	growth	37
35132	positive	growth	30
121883	positive	growth	30-41
121883	negative	growth	5
121883	negative	growth	10

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
121883	facultative anaerobe
125439	aerobe	91.4

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		92.6

Compound production

@ref	Compound
959	bacteriocin
959	1,3 propanediol
959	1,3 propanediol oxidoreductase

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68368	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20E
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	carbon source
68368	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	assimilation	from API 20E
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20E
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	fermentation
121883	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	degradation
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	fermentation
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	15792 ChEBI	malonate	+	assimilation
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	+	fermentation
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
121883	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68368	18257 ChEBI	ornithine	-	degradation	from API 20E
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
121883	132112 ChEBI	sodium thiosulfate	-	builds gas from
68368	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68368	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API 20E
68368	16199 ChEBI	urea	+	hydrolysis	from API 20E
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
121883	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	from API 20E
68368	16136 ChEBI	hydrogen sulfide	from API 20E
121883	35581 ChEBI	indole
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole	from API 20E

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test	Indole test
121883	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	+
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	+			from API 20E
121883	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole			-	from API 20E

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2	from API zym
121883	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68368	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20E
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
121883	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68368	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API 20E
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
121883	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68368	cytochrome oxidase	-	1.9.3.1	from API 20E
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
121883	gelatinase	-
68368	gelatinase	-		from API 20E
68382	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
121883	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		from API zym
121883	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
68368	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17	from API 20E
121883	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
121883	tryptophan deaminase	-
68368	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API 20E
121883	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68368	urease	+	3.5.1.5	from API 20E
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API 20E

@ref	ONPG	ADH (Arg)	LDC (Lys)	ODC	CIT	H2S productionH2S	URE	TDA (Trp)	IND	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	GEL	GLU	MAN	INO	Sor	RHA	SAC	MEL	AMY	ARA	OX	Nitrite productionNO2	Reduction to N2N2	MotilityMOB	Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC	OF-O	OF-F
959	+	-	+/-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
959	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
121883	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
121883	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	+/-	-	+	+/-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

121883

Isolation date1911

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity human	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
959			2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
121883			2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	38273_C01 assembly for Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC418	complete	GCA_900635995	548.407	2922810722	573	97.27
66792	ASM94951v1 assembly for Klebsiella pneumoniae DSM 2026	contig	GCA_000949515	573.1480	2740892456	573	69.36
66792	ASM307691v1 assembly for Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418	chromosome	GCA_003076915	573.18084	2978737013	573	63.85
66792	ASM1933632v1 assembly for Klebsiella pneumoniae 240	contig	GCA_019336325	573.38820		573	53.39
66792	ASM31538v1 assembly for Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae Ecl8	scaffold	GCA_000315385	1226680.3	2551306454	1226680	43.22

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC418
NCBI: GCA_900635995

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	aerobe	91.40	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	98.00	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	72.40	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	92.60	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC418
NCBI: GCA_900635995.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	100.00	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	97.54	yes
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	54.29	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	89.83	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	100.00	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	78.10	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	KpSC-ID: a multiplex real-time PCR assay for the simultaneous detection of the Klebsiella pneumoniae species complex and specific identification of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella quasipneumoniae and Klebsiella variicola.	McAndrew G, Barbier E, Rodrigues C, Piveteau P, Brisse S, Reddington K.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/mic.0.001587	2025
	Microbial Conversion of Glycerol Into 1,3-Propanediol by Fermentation: Review of Fundamentals and Operational Strategies.	Perez-Bernal MF, Moscoviz R, Wang X, Bernet N, Trably E.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/1751-7915.70265	2025
	Biological Control Efficacy and Action Mechanism of Klebsiella pneumoniae JCK-2201 Producing Meso-2,3-Butanediol Against Tomato Bacterial Wilt.	Kim B, Park AR, Song CW, Song H, Kim JC.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.914589	2022
	Modern approaches for detection of volatile organic compounds in metabolic studies focusing on pathogenic bacteria: Current state of the art.	Zuchowska K, Filipiak W.	J Pharm Anal	10.1016/j.jpha.2023.11.005	2024
	Headspace analyses using multi-capillary column-ion mobility spectrometry allow rapid pathogen differentiation in hospital-acquired pneumonia relevant bacteria.	Kunze-Szikszay N, Euler M, Kuhns M, Thiess M, Gross U, Quintel M, Perl T.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-021-02102-8	2021
Metabolism	Adaptability of Klebsiella pneumoniae 2e, a Newly Isolated 1,3-Propanediol-Producing Strain, to Crude Glycerol as Revealed by Genomic Profiling.	Ma J, Jiang H, Hector SB, Xiao Z, Li J, Liu R, Li C, Zeng B, Liu GQ, Zhu Y.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00254-19	2019
Metabolism	Engineering CRISPR interference system in Klebsiella pneumoniae for attenuating lactic acid synthesis.	Wang J, Zhao P, Li Y, Xu L, Tian P.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-018-0903-1	2018
Enzymology	Insights into 3-hydroxypropionic acid biosynthesis revealed by overexpressing native glycerol dehydrogenase in Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Su MY, Li Y, Ge XZ, Tian PF.	Biotechnol Biotechnol Equip	10.1080/13102818.2014.944419	2014
Enzymology	Enhanced Promoter Activity by Replenishment of Sigma Factor rpoE in Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Chen L, Li Y, Tian P.	Indian J Microbiol	10.1007/s12088-016-0576-6	2016
	Dynamic behavior of glycerol-glucose co-fermentation for 1,3-propanediol production by Klebsiella pneumoniae DSM 2026 under micro-aerobic conditions	Sun LH, Song ZY, Sun YQ, Xiu ZL.	World J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s11274-010-0314-x	2010
Enzymology	Gene Arrangements in Expression Vector Affect 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Production in Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Li Y, Ge X, Tian P.	Indian J Microbiol	10.1007/s12088-013-0390-3	2013
Metabolism	Utilization of biodiesel derived-glycerol for 1,3-PD and citric acid production.	Mitrea L, Trif M, Catoi AF, Vodnar DC, Vodnar DC.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-017-0807-5	2017
Enzymology	Heterologous Expression of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Klebsiella pneumoniae for 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid Production from Glycerol.	Wang K, Wang X, Ge X, Tian P.	Indian J Microbiol	10.1007/s12088-012-0280-0	2012
Enzymology	Enhancing 1,3-Propanediol Productivity in the Non-Model Chassis Clostridium beijerinckii through Genetic Manipulation.	Bortolucci J, Guazzaroni ME, Schoch T, Durre P, Reginatto V.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11071855	2023
	Genetically Engineered Strains: Application and Advances for 1,3-Propanediol Production from Glycerol.	Yang M, Yun J, Zhang H, Magocha TA, Zabed H, Xue Y, Fokum E, Sun W, Qi X, Qi X.	Food Technol Biotechnol	10.17113/ftb.56.01.18.5444	2018
Metabolism	High Production of 3-Hydroxypropionic Acid in Klebsiella pneumoniae by Systematic Optimization of Glycerol Metabolism.	Li Y, Wang X, Ge X, Tian P.	Sci Rep	10.1038/srep26932	2016
	Impurities of crude glycerol and their effect on metabolite production.	Samul D, Leja K, Grajek W.	Ann Microbiol	10.1007/s13213-013-0767-x	2014
Enzymology	Investigation of the key factors on 3-hydroxypropionic acid production with different recombinant strains.	Niu K, Cheng XL, Qin HB, Liu JS, Zheng YG.	3 Biotech	10.1007/s13205-017-0966-4	2017
Metabolism	Hyperproduction of 3-hydroxypropionate by Halomonas bluephagenesis.	Jiang XR, Yan X, Yu LP, Liu XY, Chen GQ.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-021-21632-3	2021
Metabolism	1,3-Propanediol production from glycerol by a newly isolated Trichococcus strain.	van Gelder AH, Aydin R, Alves MM, Stams AJ.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/j.1751-7915.2011.00318.x	2012
	Optimization of cultural conditions for conversion of glycerol to ethanol by Enterobacter aerogenes S012.	Nwachukwu RE, Shahbazi A, Wang L, Worku M, Ibrahim S, Schimmel K.	AMB Express	10.1186/2191-0855-3-12	2013
	Protein identification from two-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis of Klebsiella pneumoniae by combined use of mass spectrometry data and raw genome sequences.	Wang W, Sun J, Nimtz M, Deckwer WD, Zeng AP.	Proteome Sci	10.1186/1477-5956-1-6	2003
Enzymology	Ion mobility spectrometry for microbial volatile organic compounds: a new identification tool for human pathogenic bacteria.	Junger M, Vautz W, Kuhns M, Hofmann L, Ulbricht S, Baumbach JI, Quintel M, Perl T.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-012-3924-4	2012
	Engineering microbial chemical factories to produce renewable "biomonomers".	Adkins J, Pugh S, McKenna R, Nielsen DR.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2012.00313	2012
Biotechnology	Key enzymes catalyzing glycerol to 1,3-propanediol.	Jiang W, Wang S, Wang Y, Fang B.	Biotechnol Biofuels	10.1186/s13068-016-0473-6	2016
	Production of 3-Hydroxypropanoic Acid From Glycerol by Metabolically Engineered Bacteria.	Jers C, Kalantari A, Garg A, Mijakovic I.	Front Bioeng Biotechnol	10.3389/fbioe.2019.00124	2019
	Phage engineering and phage-assisted CRISPR-Cas delivery to combat multidrug-resistant pathogens.	Khambhati K, Bhattacharjee G, Gohil N, Dhanoa GK, Sagona AP, Mani I, Bui NL, Chu DT, Karapurkar JK, Jang SH, Chung HY, Maurya R, Alzahrani KJ, Ramakrishna S, Singh V.	Bioeng Transl Med	10.1002/btm2.10381	2023
	Accelerated aptamer selection via SELEX and molecular simulations for lipopolysaccharide detection	Thi Tran T, Nguyen H, Ngoc Hoa P, Pham T, Thanh Huyen N, Huong G, Hoang H, Wagner P, Charrier A, Lien T, Nguyen P, Toan N.	RSC Adv		2025
	Chronic behavioral and seizure outcomes following experimental traumatic brain injury and comorbid Klebsiella pneumoniae lung infection in mice.	Rewell SSJ, Shad A, Chen L, Chu E, Wang J, Chen K, O'Brien TJ, Li J, Casillas Espinosa PM, Semple BD.	Epilepsia	10.1111/epi.18551	2025
	Functional insights into Streptomyces isolates containing both clavulanic acid-like and carbapenem biosynthetic gene clusters.	Tahlan K, Shaikh AA, Liu J, Gupta K, AbuSara N, Srivastava SK, Deng A, Rouah A, Swackhamer MJ.	mSphere	10.1128/msphere.00188-25	2025
	Physiochemical characterization of a potential Klebsiella phage MKP-1 and analysis of its application in reducing biofilm formation.	Das S, Kaledhonkar S.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1397447	2024
	Insights into the roles of macrophages in Klebsiella pneumoniae infections: a comprehensive review.	Li Y, Li X, Wu W, Liu P, Liu J, Jiang H, Deng L, Ni C, Wu X, Zhao Y, Ren J.	Cell Mol Biol Lett	10.1186/s11658-025-00717-7	2025
Pathogenicity	GPR68 Mediates Lung Endothelial Dysfunction Caused by Bacterial Inflammation and Tissue Acidification.	Karki P, Ke Y, Zhang C, Promnares K, Li Y, Williams CH, Hong CC, Birukov KG, Birukova AA.	Cells	10.3390/cells13242125	2024
	Enhancing the capability of Klebsiella pneumoniae to produce 1, 3-propanediol by overexpression and regulation through CRISPR-dCas9.	Wang X, Zhang L, Liang S, Yin Y, Wang P, Li Y, Chin WS, Xu J, Wen J.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/1751-7915.14033	2022
	The Impact of Chlorine Disinfection of Hospital Wastewater on Clonal Similarity and ESBL-Production in Selected Bacteria of the Family Enterobacteriaceae.	Rolbiecki D, Korzeniewska E, Czatzkowska M, Harnisz M.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph192113868	2022
Pathogenicity	The neutralizing effect of heparin on blood-derived antimicrobial compounds: impact on antibacterial activity and inflammatory response.	Cont D, Harm S, Schildbock C, Kolm C, Kirschner AKT, Farnleitner AH, Pilecky M, Zottl J, Hartmann J, Weber V.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2024.1373255	2024
	A Novel Peptide as a Specific and Selective Probe for Klebsiella pneumoniae Detection.	Kim H, Jang JH, Jung IY, Cho JH.	Biosensors (Basel)	10.3390/bios12030153	2022
Metabolism	Efficient 2,3-butanediol production from whey powder using metabolically engineered Klebsiella oxytoca.	Meng W, Zhang Y, Cao M, Zhang W, Lu C, Yang C, Gao C, Xu P, Ma C.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-020-01420-2	2020
	Rational Proteomic Analysis of a New Domesticated Klebsiella pneumoniae x546 Producing 1,3-Propanediol.	Wang X, Zhang L, Chen H, Wang P, Yin Y, Jin J, Xu J, Wen J.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.770109	2021
	Targeted and high-throughput gene knockdown in diverse bacteria using synthetic sRNAs.	Cho JS, Yang D, Prabowo CPS, Ghiffary MR, Han T, Choi KR, Moon CW, Zhou H, Ryu JY, Kim HU, Lee SY.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-023-38119-y	2023
	Addition of L-cysteine to the N- or C-terminus of the all-D-enantiomer [_D(KLAKLAK)₂] increases antimicrobial activities against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii and Escherichia coli.	Ohno MK, Kirikae T, Yoshihara E, Kirikae F, Ishida I.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.10176	2020
	Defects in early cell recruitment contribute to the increased susceptibility to respiratory Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in diabetic mice.	Martinez N, Ketheesan N, Martens GW, West K, Lien E, Kornfeld H.	Microbes Infect	10.1016/j.micinf.2016.05.007	2016
	A Review on Medicinal and Ethnomedicinal Uses, Biological Features, and Phytochemical Constituents of Sesbania sesban L. Merr., A Nitrogen-Fixing Plant Native to the Republic of Chad	Brahim Mahamat O, Younes S, Otchom B, Franzel S, Ouchar Mahamat Hidjazi A, Soumaya E.	ScientificWorldJournal		2024
	In Vitro Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antibiofilm, Antioxidant, and Anticancer Properties of Isosteviol Isolated from Endangered Medicinal Plant Pittosporum tetraspermum.	Abdullah Al-Dhabi N, Valan Arasu M, Rejiniemon TS.	Evid Based Complement Alternat Med	10.1155/2015/164261	2015
	Preparation and characterization of chitosan microspheres for doxycycline delivery	Shanmuganathan S, Shanumugasundaram N, Adhirajan N, Lakshmi TSR, Babu M.	Carbohydrate polymers.	10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.11.039	2008
	Antimicrobial Potential of Helicanthus elastica (Desr.) Danser - A less explored Indian mistletoe Growing on Mango Trees.	Sunil Kumar KN, Saraswathy A, Amerjothy S, Ravishankar B.	J Tradit Complement Med	10.4103/2225-4110.126183	2014
Phylogeny	New antimicrobial anthraquinone 6,6¹-bis (1,5,7-trihydroxy-3-hydroxymethylanthraquinone) isolated from Streptomyces sp. isolate ERI-26.	Duraipandiyan V, Al-Dhabi NA, Ignacimuthu S.	Saudi J Biol Sci	10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.02.008	2016
	Klebsiella species associated with bovine mastitis in Newfoundland.	Podder MP, Rogers L, Daley PK, Keefe GP, Whitney HG, Tahlan K.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0106518	2014
	In vitro antimicrobial activity on clinical microbial strains and antioxidant properties of Artemisia parviflora.	Ahameethunisa AR, Hopper W.	Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob	10.1186/1476-0711-11-30	2012
	Development and evaluation of oligonucleotide chip based on the 16S-23S rRNA gene spacer region for detection of pathogenic microorganisms associated with sepsis.	Kim CM, Song ES, Jang HJ, Kim HJ, Lee S, Shin JH, Kim SJ, Jeong SH, Jeong J, Koh K, Choi GE, Lee EY, Chang CL.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.01130-09	2010
Metabolism	Immunomodulatory and Anti-inflammatory Activity in Vitro and in Vivo of a Novel Antimicrobial Candidate.	Brunetti J, Roscia G, Lampronti I, Gambari R, Quercini L, Falciani C, Bracci L, Pini A.	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.m116.750257	2016
Pathogenicity	Tridecaptin M, a New Variant Discovered in Mud Bacterium, Shows Activity against Colistin- and Extremely Drug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae.	Jangra M, Kaur M, Tambat R, Rana R, Maurya SK, Khatri N, Ghafur A, Nandanwar H.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.00338-19	2019
	Value-added uses for crude glycerol--a byproduct of biodiesel production.	Yang F, Hanna MA, Sun R.	Biotechnol Biofuels	10.1186/1754-6834-5-13	2012
Metabolism	Characterization of NLRP12 during the in vivo host immune response to Klebsiella pneumoniae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Allen IC, McElvania-TeKippe E, Wilson JE, Lich JD, Arthur JC, Sullivan JT, Braunstein M, Ting JP.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0060842	2013
Phylogeny	Characterization and phylogenetic analysis of novel polyene type antimicrobial metabolite producing actinomycetes from marine sediments: Bay of Bengal, India.	Valan AM, Asha KR, Duraipandiyan V, Ignacimuthu S, Agastian P.	Asian Pac J Trop Biomed	10.1016/s2221-1691(12)60233-0	2012
	In-vitro antimicrobial, antibiofilm, cytotoxic, antifeedant and larvicidal properties of novel quinone isolated from Aegle marmelos (Linn.) Correa.	Rejiniemon TS, Arasu MV, Duraipandiyan V, Ponmurugan K, Al-Dhabi NA, Arokiyaraj S, Agastian P, Choi KC.	Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob	10.1186/s12941-014-0048-y	2014
	The biological activities of cinnamon, geranium and lavender essential oils.	Sienkiewicz M, Glowacka A, Kowalczyk E, Wiktorowska-Owczarek A, Jozwiak-Bebenista M, Lysakowska M.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules191220929	2014
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial activity of Artemisia nilagirica leaf extracts against clinical and phytopathogenic bacteria.	Ahameethunisa AR, Hopper W.	BMC Complement Altern Med	10.1186/1472-6882-10-6	2010
Pathogenicity	The Sensitivity of Endodontic Enterococcus spp. Strains to Geranium Essential Oil.	Lysakowska ME, Sienkiewicz M, Banaszek K, Sokolowski J.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules201219888	2015
	Residual endotoxin induces primary graft dysfunction through ischemia/reperfusion-primed alveolar macrophages.	Akbarpour M, Lecuona E, Chiu SF, Wu Q, Querrey M, Fernandez R, Nunez-Santana FL, Sun H, Ravi S, Kurihara C, Walter JM, Joshi N, Ren Z, Roberts SC, Hauser A, Kreisel D, Li W, Chandel NS, Misharin AV, Mohanakumar T, Budinger GRS, Bharat A.	J Clin Invest	10.1172/jci135838	2020
	In vivo functional analysis of a class A beta-lactamase-related protein essential for clavulanic acid biosynthesis in Streptomyces clavuligerus.	Srivastava SK, King KS, AbuSara NF, Malayny CJ, Piercey BM, Wilson JA, Tahlan K.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0215960	2019
Pathogenicity	Antimicrobial activity of sesquiterpene lactones isolated from traditional medicinal plant, Costus speciosus (Koen ex.Retz.) Sm.	Duraipandiyan V, Al-Harbi NA, Ignacimuthu S, Muthukumar C.	BMC Complement Altern Med	10.1186/1472-6882-12-13	2012
	In vitro antibacterial activity of some plant essential oils.	Prabuseenivasan S, Jayakumar M, Ignacimuthu S.	BMC Complement Altern Med	10.1186/1472-6882-6-39	2006
Pathogenicity	Detection of multidrug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Sekiguchi J, Miyoshi-Akiyama T, Augustynowicz-Kopec E, Zwolska Z, Kirikae F, Toyota E, Kobayashi I, Morita K, Kudo K, Kato S, Kuratsuji T, Mori T, Kirikae T.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.00750-06	2007
	Some biological activities of Epaltes divaricata L. - an in vitro study.	Glorybai L, Kannan K B, Arasu MV, Al-Dhabi NA, Agastian P.	Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob	10.1186/s12941-015-0074-4	2015
	Development and evaluation of a line probe assay for rapid identification of pncA mutations in pyrazinamide-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis strains.	Sekiguchi J, Nakamura T, Miyoshi-Akiyama T, Kirikae F, Kobayashi I, Augustynowicz-Kopec E, Zwolska Z, Morita K, Suetake T, Yoshida H, Kato S, Mori T, Kirikae T.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.00352-07	2007
Enzymology	Two sets of paralogous genes encode the enzymes involved in the early stages of clavulanic acid and clavam metabolite biosynthesis in Streptomyces clavuligerus.	Tahlan K, Park HU, Wong A, Beatty PH, Jensen SE.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.48.3.930-939.2004	2004
Metabolism	The paralogous pairs of genes involved in clavulanic acid and clavam metabolite biosynthesis are differently regulated in Streptomyces clavuligerus.	Tahlan K, Anders C, Jensen SE.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.186.18.6286-6297.2004	2004
Metabolism	Expression of ccaR, encoding the positive activator of cephamycin C and clavulanic acid production in Streptomyces clavuligerus, is dependent on bldG.	Bignell DR, Tahlan K, Colvin KR, Jensen SE, Leskiw BK.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.49.4.1529-1541.2005	2005
Phylogeny	Detection and genotyping of Mycobacterium species from clinical isolates and specimens by oligonucleotide array.	Park H, Jang H, Song E, Chang CL, Lee M, Jeong S, Park J, Kang B, Kim C.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.43.4.1782-1788.2005	2005
Enzymology	Collagen-like sequences stabilize homotrimers of a bacterial hydrolase.	Charalambous BM, Keen JN, McPherson MJ.	EMBO J	10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03148.x	1988
Metabolism	Genes specific for the biosynthesis of clavam metabolites antipodal to clavulanic acid are clustered with the gene for clavaminate synthase 1 in Streptomyces clavuligerus.	Mosher RH, Paradkar AS, Anders C, Barton B, Jensen SE.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.43.5.1215	1999
Metabolism	Characterization of the CysB protein of Klebsiella aerogenes: direct evidence that N-acetylserine rather than O-acetylserine serves as the inducer of the cysteine regulon.	Lynch AS, Tyrrell R, Smerdon SJ, Briggs GS, Wilkinson AJ.	Biochem J	10.1042/bj2990129	1994
	Edible Leafy Plants from Mexico as Sources of Antioxidant Compounds, and Their Nutritional, Nutraceutical and Antimicrobial Potential: A Review.	Mateos-Maces L, Chavez-Servia JL, Vera-Guzman AM, Aquino-Bolanos EN, Alba-Jimenez JE, Villagomez-Gonzalez BB.	Antioxidants (Basel)	10.3390/antiox9060541	2020
Pathogenicity	Validating the protective role of orange and tangerine peel extracts foramending food safety against microorganisms' contamination using molecular docking.	Sabry BA, Badr AN, Mohammed DM, Desoukey MA, Farouk A.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27737	2024
	Promising role of Lawsonia inermis L. leaves extract and its nano-formulation as double treatment against aflatoxin toxicity in ulcerated-rats: Application in milk beverage.	Mohammed DM, El-Said MM, Badr AN, Abou Baker DH, Hathout AS, Sabry BA.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19290	2023
Pathogenicity	Probable mechanisms of biocidal action of Cocos nucifera Husk extract and fractions on bacteria isolates.	Akinpelu DA, Alayande KA, Aiyegoro OA, Akinpelu OF, Okoh AI.	BMC Complement Altern Med	10.1186/s12906-015-0634-3	2015
	Appraising the therapeutical potentials of Alchornea laxiflora (Benth.) Pax & K. Hoffm., an underexplored medicinal herb: A systematic review.	Jain NK, Tailang M, Kumar S, Chandrasekaran B, Alghazwani Y, Chandramoorthy HC, Kumar A, Deshpande H, Wal P, Balamurugan M, Chidambaram K.	Front Pharmacol	10.3389/fphar.2022.958453	2022
	Bridelia ferruginea Benth.; An ethnomedicinal, phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological review.	Yeboah GN, Owusu FWA, Archer MA, Kyene MO, Kumadoh D, Ayertey F, Mintah SO, Atta-Adjei Junior P, Appiah AA.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10366	2022
	Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Alchornea laxiflora (Benth.) Pax. & Hoffman.	Akinpelu DA, Abioye EO, Aiyegoro OA, Akinpelu OF, Okoh AI.	Evid Based Complement Alternat Med	10.1155/2015/684839	2015
	Preliminary phytochemical screening and antibacterial properties of crude stem bark extracts and fractions of Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.).	Abioye EO, Akinpelu DA, Aiyegoro OA, Adegboye MF, Oni MO, Okoh AI.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules18078485	2013
Metabolism	Glycerol kinase as a substitute for dihydroxyacetone kinase in a mutant of Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Jin RZ, Forage RG, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.152.3.1303-1307.1982	1982
Metabolism	Glucose phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase activity and glucose uptake rate of Klebsiella aerogenes growing in chemostat culture.	O'Brien RW, Neijssel OM, Tempest DW.	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-116-2-305	1980
	Differential regulation of lambda pL and pR promoters by a cI repressor in a broad-host-range thermoregulated plasmid marker system.	Winstanley C, Morgan JA, Pickup RW, Jones JG, Saunders JR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.55.4.771-777.1989	1989
Pathogenicity	Cadmium and zinc sensitivity and tolerance in Klebsiella (Aerobacter) aerogenes.	Pickett AW, Dean AC.	Microbios		1976
Metabolism	Enzymic activities of cadmium- and zinc-tolerant strains of Klebsiella (Aerobacter) aerogenes growing in glucose-limited chemostats.	Pickett AW, Carter IS, Dean AC.	Microbios		1976
Metabolism	Klebsiella pneumoniae 1,3-propanediol:NAD+ oxidoreductase.	Johnson EA, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.169.5.2050-2054.1987	1987
Metabolism	1,3-Propanediol production by Escherichia coli expressing genes from the Klebsiella pneumoniae dha regulon.	Tong IT, Liao HH, Cameron DC.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.57.12.3541-3546.1991	1991
Enzymology	Inactivation of glycerol dehydrogenase of Klebsiella pneumoniae and the role of divalent cations.	Johnson EA, Levine RL, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.164.1.479-483.1985	1985
Enzymology	1,3-Propanediol:NAD+ oxidoreductases of Lactobacillus brevis and Lactobacillus buchneri.	Veiga-da-Cunha M, Foster MA.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.58.6.2005-2010.1992	1992
Enzymology	Biochemical and molecular characterization of the oxidative branch of glycerol utilization by Citrobacter freundii.	Daniel R, Stuertz K, Gottschalk G.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.177.15.4392-4401.1995	1995
Enzymology	Purification and properties of dihydroxyacetone kinase from Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Johnson EA, Burke SK, Forage RG, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.160.1.55-60.1984	1984
	Utilization of Glycerol as a Hydrogen Acceptor by Lactobacillus reuteri: Purification of 1,3-Propanediol:NAD Oxidoreductase.	Talarico TL, Axelsson LT, Novotny J, Fiuzat M, Dobrogosz WJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.56.4.943-948.1990	1990
Metabolism	Small substrate, big surprise: fold, function and phylogeny of dihydroxyacetone kinases.	Erni B, Siebold C, Christen S, Srinivas A, Oberholzer A, Baumann U.	Cell Mol Life Sci	10.1007/s00018-005-5518-0	2006
Metabolism	Production and isolation of reuterin, a growth inhibitor produced by Lactobacillus reuteri.	Talarico TL, Casas IA, Chung TC, Dobrogosz WJ.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.32.12.1854	1988
Metabolism	Derepression of an NAD-linked dehydrogenase that serves an Escherichia coli mutant for growth on glycerol.	Tang JC, St Martin EJ, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.152.3.1001-1007.1982	1982
Metabolism	Optimizing aerobic conversion of glycerol to 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde.	Slininger PJ, Bothast RJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.50.6.1444-1450.1985	1985
	Molybdenum effector of fumarate reductase repression and nitrate reductase induction in Escherichia coli.	Iuchi S, Lin EC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.169.8.3720-3725.1987	1987
Metabolism	Chemical characterization of an antimicrobial substance produced by Lactobacillus reuteri.	Talarico TL, Dobrogosz WJ.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.33.5.674	1989
Metabolism	Radical catalysis of B12 enzymes: structure, mechanism, inactivation, and reactivation of diol and glycerol dehydratases.	Toraya T.	Cell Mol Life Sci	10.1007/s000180050502	2000
Metabolism	Stimulation of dihydroxyacetone and glycerol kinase activity in Streptococcus faecalis by phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphorylation catalyzed by enzyme I and HPr of the phosphotransferase system.	Deutscher J, Sauerwald H.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.166.3.829-836.1986	1986
	Evidence of multiple bacterial, viral, and parasitic infectious disease agents in Mastomys natalensis rodents in riverine areas in selected parts of Zambia.	Munjita SM, Kalonda A, Mubemba B, Vanaerschot M, Tato C, Mwakibete L, Tembo J, Chitanga S, Changula K, Kajihara M, Muleya W, Sawa H, Takada A, Bates M, Munsaka S, Simulundu E.	Infect Ecol Epidemiol	10.1080/20008686.2024.2441537	2025
Genetics	Genomic resistance in historical clinical isolates increased in frequency and mobility after the age of antibiotics.	Kaul A, Souque C, Holland M, Baym M.	Microb Genom	10.1099/mgen.0.001474	2025
	Natural peptides and their synthetic congeners acting against Acinetobacter baumannii through the membrane and cell wall: latest progress.	Kumar G.	RSC Med Chem	10.1039/d4md00745j	2025
Pathogenicity	The antibacterial activity of peptide dendrimers and polymyxin B increases sharply above pH 7.4.	Cai X, Javor S, Gan BH, Kohler T, Reymond JL.	Chem Commun (Camb)	10.1039/d1cc01838h	2021
	Synergistic Effect of Propidium Iodide and Small Molecule Antibiotics with the Antimicrobial Peptide Dendrimer G3KL against Gram-Negative Bacteria.	Gan BH, Cai X, Javor S, Kohler T, Reymond JL.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules25235643	2020
	Stereorandomized Oncocins with Preserved Ribosome Binding and Antibacterial Activity.	Gan BH, Bonvin E, Paschoud T, Personne H, Reusser J, Cai X, Rauscher R, Kohler T, van Delden C, Polacek N, Reymond JL.	J Med Chem	10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01768	2024
	An intrinsically disordered antimicrobial peptide dendrimer from stereorandomized virtual screening.	Cai X, Orsi M, Capecchi A, Kohler T, van Delden C, Javor S, Reymond JL.	Cell Rep Phys Sci	10.1016/j.xcrp.2022.101161	2022
Metabolism	Identification of phenol- and p-cresol-producing intestinal bacteria by using media supplemented with tyrosine and its metabolites.	Saito Y, Sato T, Nomoto K, Tsuji H.	FEMS Microbiol Ecol	10.1093/femsec/fiy125	2018
Metabolism	Neutral red-mediated microbial electrosynthesis by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Zymomonas mobilis.	Harrington TD, Mohamed A, Tran VN, Biria S, Gargouri M, Park JJ, Gang DR, Beyenal H.	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.005	2015
	Wound healing properties and kill kinetics of Clerodendron splendens G. Don, a Ghanaian wound healing plant.	Gbedema SY, Emelia K, Francis A, Kofi A, Eric W.	Pharmacognosy Res	10.4103/0974-8490.62948	2010
	Electroporation and expression of plasmid pBR322 in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 and plasmid pRK2501 in Pseudomonas putida CYM 318.	Trevors JT.	J Basic Microbiol	10.1002/jobm.3620300116	1990
Metabolism	Metabolic and energetic aspects of the growth of Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 on glucose in anaerobic chemostat culture.	Teizeira de Mattos MJ, Tempest DW.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/bf00429412	1983
Metabolism	Influence of nutrient limitation and growth rate on the outer membrane proteins of Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418.	Sterkenburg A, Vlegels E, Wouters JT.	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-130-9-2347	1984
Pathogenicity	Expression and loss of the pBR322 plasmid in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418, grown in chemostat culture.	Sterkenburg A, Prozee GA, Leegwater PA, Wouters JT.	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/bf00394654	1984
Metabolism	Effect of macromolecular composition of microorganisms on the thermodynamic description of their growth.	Mulder MM, van der Gulden HM, Postma PW, van Dam K.	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/0005-2728(88)90017-5	1988
	Phenotypic variability of the sensitivity to cycloserine of Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418, growing in chemostat culture.	Sterkenburg A, Wouters JT.	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-124-1-29	1981
Metabolism	Energy requirement for maintenance of the transmembrane potassium gradient in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418: a continuous culture study.	Hueting S, de Lange T, Tempest DW.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/bf00446818	1979
Metabolism	Influence of the glucose input concentration on the kinetics of metabolic production by Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418: growing in chemostat culture in potassium- or ammonia-limited environments.	Hueting S, Tempest DW.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/bf00446819	1979
Metabolism	The regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 organisms, growing in chemostat culture.	Neijssel OM, Tempest DW.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/bf00446531	1975
Metabolism	Inorganic phosphate accumulation and cadmium detoxification in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 growing in continuous culture.	Aiking H, Stijnman A, van Garderen C, van Heerikhuizen H, van 't Riet J.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.47.2.374-377.1984	1984
	Production of gluconic acid and 2-ketogluconic acid by Klebsiella aerogenes NCTA 418.	Neijssel OM, Tempest DW.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/bf00447135	1975
Metabolism	Detoxification of mercury, cadmium, and lead in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 growing in continuous culture.	Aiking H, Govers H, van 't Riet J.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.50.5.1262-1267.1985	1985
Metabolism	Influence of growth rate and iron limitation on the expression of outer membrane proteins and enterobactin by Klebsiella pneumoniae grown in continuous culture.	Lodge JM, Williams P, Brown MR.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.165.2.353-356.1986	1986
Metabolism	Efficiency factors and ATP/ADP ratios in nitrogen-fixing Bacillus polymyxa and Bacillus azotofixans.	Kanamori K, Weiss RL, Roberts JD.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.172.4.1962-1968.1990	1990
Pathogenicity	Physiological studies of chloramine resistance developed by Klebsiella pneumoniae under low-nutrient growth conditions.	Stewart MH, Olson BH.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.58.9.2918-2927.1992	1992
Pathogenicity	In vitro and in vivo antibacterial properties of FK 027, a new orally active cephem antibiotic.	Kamimura T, Kojo H, Matsumoto Y, Mine Y, Goto S, Kuwahara S.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.25.1.98	1984
Metabolism	Synthesis of pyrroloquinoline quinone in vivo and in vitro and detection of an intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway.	Velterop JS, Sellink E, Meulenberg JJ, David S, Bulder I, Postma PW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.177.17.5088-5098.1995	1995
Metabolism	Incorporation of pantothenate into citrate lyase by a pantothenateless mutant of Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Singh M, Dempsey WB, Srere PA.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.124.2.686-692.1975	1975
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial properties of Ro 40-6890, a broad-spectrum cephalosporin, and its novel orally absorbable ester, Ro 41-3399.	Angehrn P, Hohl P, Hubschwerlen C, Page M, Then R.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.36.12.2825	1992
Pathogenicity	Ceftizoxime (FK 749), a new parenteral cephalosporin: in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities.	Kamimura T, Matsumoto Y, Okada N, Mine Y, Nishida M, Goto S, Kuwahara S.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.16.5.540	1979
	Beta-lactamase inhibitors from laboratory to clinic.	Bush K.	Clin Microbiol Rev	10.1128/cmr.1.1.109	1988
	Laboratory evaluation of FR10024 a new cephalosporin derivative.	Nishida M, Murakawa T, Kamimura T, Okada N, Fukada S.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.11.1.51	1977
	Determination of the carbon-bound electron composition of microbial cells and metabolites by dichromate oxidation.	Harris RF, Adams SS.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.37.2.237-243.1979	1979
Pathogenicity	In vitro and in vivo evaluation of ceftezole, a new cephalosporin derivative.	Nishida M, Murakawa T, Kamimura T, Okada N, Sakamoto H, Fukada S, Nakamoto S, Yokota Y, Miki K.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.10.1.1	1976
Pathogenicity	Evaluation of the bactericidal activity of beta-lactam antibiotics on slowly growing bacteria cultured in the chemostat.	Cozens RM, Tuomanen E, Tosch W, Zak O, Suter J, Tomasz A.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.29.5.797	1986
Metabolism	Phosphate-starvation-induced outer membrane proteins of members of the families Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonodaceae: demonstration of immunological cross-reactivity with an antiserum specific for porin protein P of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.	Poole K, Hancock RE.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.165.3.987-993.1986	1986
Pathogenicity	Ro 13-9904, a long-acting broad-spectrum cephalosporin: in vitro and in vivo studies.	Angehrn P, Probst PJ, Reiner R, Then RL.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.18.6.913	1980
Metabolism	Nitrate respiration in relation to facultative metabolism in enterobacteria.	Stewart V.	Microbiol Rev	10.1128/mr.52.2.190-232.1988	1988
Metabolism	Bacterial respiration.	Haddock BA, Jones CW.	Bacteriol Rev	10.1128/br.41.1.47-99.1977	1977
	Specific identification of the enteropathogens Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli by using a PCR test based on the ceuE gene encoding a putative virulence determinant.	Gonzalez I, Grant KA, Richardson PT, Park SF, Collins MD.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.35.3.759-763.1997	1997
Metabolism	Characterization and cofactor binding mechanism of a novel NAD(P)H-dependent aldehyde reductase from Klebsiella pneumoniae DSM2026.	Ma CW, Zhang L, Dai JY, Xiu ZL	J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.4014/jmb.1307.07015	2013
Genetics	Genome Sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae Ecl8, a Reference Strain for Targeted Genetic Manipulation.	Fookes M, Yu J, De Majumdar S, Thomson N, Schneiders T	Genome Announc	10.1128/genomeA.00027-12	2013
Metabolism	Effect of puuC overexpression and nitrate addition on glycerol metabolism and anaerobic 3-hydroxypropionic acid production in recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae DeltaglpKDeltadhaT.	Ashok S, Mohan Raj S, Ko Y, Sankaranarayanan M, Zhou S, Kumar V, Park S	Metab Eng	10.1016/j.ymben.2012.09.004	2012
Metabolism	Fermentation and evaluation of Klebsiella pneumoniae and K. oxytoca on the production of 2,3-butanediol.	Cho JH, Rathnasingh C, Song H, Chung BW, Lee HJ, Seung D	Bioprocess Biosyst Eng	10.1007/s00449-012-0691-7	2012
Metabolism	Development of recombinant Klebsiella pneumoniae dhaT strain for the co-production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid and 1,3-propanediol from glycerol.	Ashok S, Raj SM, Rathnasingh C, Park S	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-011-3148-z	2011
Metabolism	1,3-Propanediol production from crude glycerol from Jatropha biodiesel process.	Hiremath A, Kannabiran M, Rangaswamy V	N Biotechnol	10.1016/j.nbt.2010.06.006	2010
	C-3 Substituted Lawsonemonoximates of Holmium(III): Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activity.	Jagtap SB, Joshi SG, Litake GM, Ghole VS, Kulkarni BA	Met Based Drugs	10.1155/MBD.2000.147	2000
Metabolism	Optimization of bio-hydrogen production from biodiesel wastes by Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Liu F, Fang B	Biotechnol J	10.1002/biot.200600102	2007
Enzymology	Discovery and investigation of a new, second triose phosphate isomerase in Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Zheng P, Sun J, van den Heuvel J, Zeng AP	J Biotechnol	10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.03.034	2006
Pathogenicity	Carbapenem-based prodrugs. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of carbapenems.	Hakimelahi GH, Moosavi-Movahedi AA, Saboury AA, Osetrov V, Khodarahmi GA, Shia KS	Eur J Med Chem	10.1016/j.ejmech.2004.11.002	2005
Pathogenicity	Application of the Barton photochemical reaction in the synthesis of 1-dethia-3-aza-1-carba-2-oxacephem: a novel agent against resistant pathogenic microorganisms.	Hakimelahi GH, Li PC, Moosavi-Movahedi AA, Chamani J, Khodarahmi GA, Ly TW, Valiyev F, Leong MK, Hakimelahi S, Shia KS, Chao I	Org Biomol Chem	10.1039/b304167k	2003
Metabolism	Microbial fed-batch production of 1,3-propanediol by Klebsiella pneumoniae under micro-aerobic conditions.	Chen X, Zhang DJ, Qi WT, Gao SJ, Xiu ZL, Xu P	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-003-1369-5	2003
Pathogenicity	Synthesis and biological evaluation of an electronically activated isooxacephem.	Hakimelahi GH, Tsay SC, Tso HH, Ramezani Z, Hwu JR	Bioorg Med Chem	10.1016/0968-0896(96)00131-9	1996
Metabolism	Comparison of the energetic efficiencies of hydrogen and oxychemicals formation in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Clostridium butyricum during anaerobic growth on glycerol.	Solomon BO, Zeng AP, Biebl H, Schlieker H, Posten C, Deckwer WD	J Biotechnol	10.1016/0168-1656(94)00148-6	1995
Metabolism	The physiological function of periplasmic glucose oxidation in phosphate-limited chemostat cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418.	Buurman ET, ten Voorde GJ, Teixeira de Mattos MJ	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/13500872-140-9-2451	1994
Metabolism	Gluconate metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418 grown in chemostat culture.	Simons JA, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Neijssel OM	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00290922	1993
Metabolism	Anaerobic 2-ketogluconate metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418 grown in chemostat culture: involvement of the pentose phosphate pathway.	Simons JA, Snoep JL, Feitz S, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Neijssel OM	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-138-3-423	1992
	Utility of phenomenological models for describing temperature dependence of bacterial growth.	Heitzer A, Kohler HP, Reichert P, Hamer G	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.57.9.2656-2665.1991	1991
Metabolism	Aerobic 2-ketogluconate metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418 grown in chemostat culture.	Simons JA, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Neijssel OM	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-137-7-1479	1991
Metabolism	Quantification of multiple-substrate controlled growth--simultaneous ammonium and glucose limitation in chemostat cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Rutgers M, Balk PA, van Dam K	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00248430	1990
Cultivation	Recovery of exponentially growing cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCIB 418 after heat shocks.	Heitzer A, Hamer G	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00249081	1990
Enzymology	The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418.	Buurman ET, Boiardi JL, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Neijssel OM	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00248434	1990
Metabolism	Nitrogen-limited behaviour of micro-organisms growing in the presence of large concentrations of ammonium ions.	Buurman ET, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Neijssel OM	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/0378-1097(89)90043-8	1989
Enzymology	The influence of the culture pH value on the direct glucose oxidative pathway in Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418.	Hommes RW, Postma PW, Tempest DW, Neijssel OM	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00413140	1989
Enzymology	The separate roles of PQQ and apo-enzyme syntheses in the regulation of glucose dehydrogenase activity in Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418.	Hommes RW, Herman PT, Postma PW, Tempest DW, Neijssel OM	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/BF00413139	1989
Cultivation	Establishment of the steady state in glucose-limited chemostat cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Rutgers M, Teixeira de Mattos MJ, Postma PW, Van Dam K	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-133-2-445	1987
Pathogenicity	Potential prodrugs of 6-acetylmethylenepenicillanic acid (Ro 15-1903).	Adam S, Then R, Angehrn P	J Antibiot (Tokyo)	10.7164/antibiotics.39.833	1986
Metabolism	DHA system mediating aerobic and anaerobic dissimilation of glycerol in Klebsiella pneumoniae NCIB 418.	Forage RG, Lin EC	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.151.2.591-599.1982	1982
Pathogenicity	Cobalt and nickel sensitivity and tolerance in Klebsiella pneumoniae.	Ainsworth MA, Tompsett CP, Dean AC	Microbios		1980

References

#959	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 2026
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#35132	; Curators of the CIP;
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#68368	Automatically annotated from API 20E .
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#121883	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103733
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Klebsiella pneumoniae (DSM 2026, ATCC 15380, NCIB 418)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Compound production

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API 20E

API zym

API 50CHac

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_900635995

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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