Name: Thiocystis violascens 6111
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2482

Type strain:

Species: Thiocystis violascens

Strain Designation: 6111

Culture col. no.: DSM 198, ATCC 17096, Pfennig 6111

Strain history: <- N. Pfennig, 6111

NCBI tax ID(s): 765911 (strain), 73141 (species)

SI-ID 47082

DSM 198, ATCC 17096

Section

Thiocystis violascens 6111 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, motile bacterium that was isolated from brackish pond.

motile
anaerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Gammaproteobacteria*
	Order	*Chromatiales*
	Family	*Chromatiaceae*
	Genus	*Thiocystis*
	Species	**Thiocystis violascens**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Thiocystis violascens (Perty 1852) Imhoff et al. 1998

Synonym

Chromatium violascens

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	negative Confidence in %99.997

[Ref.: #69480]	Motility	yes Confidence in %98.53

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #40]

Culture medium

PFENNIG'S MEDIUM I (modified 1988, for purple sulfur bacteria) (DSMZ Medium 28)

[Ref.: #40]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #40]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #40]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #40]			growth	25 °C

[Ref.: #40]

Temperature range

mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #40]	Oxygen tolerance	anaerobe
[Ref.: #69480]	Oxygen tolerance	anaerobe Confidence in %98.392

[Ref.: #69481]	Ability of spore formation	no Confidence in %98
[Ref.: #69480]	Ability of spore formation	no Confidence in %99.975

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	hydrogen production	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	biotin biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	100	14 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	81.82	9 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B12 metabolism	79.41	27 of 34
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	73.33	11 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	70.97	22 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	70.21	66 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	69.23	18 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	68.97	20 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	68.89	31 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	68.75	11 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	67.86	19 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	enterobactin biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	65.38	17 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	64.71	11 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	chlorophyll metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	60	6 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine betaine biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	57.89	22 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	55.56	10 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	52.75	48 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	51.72	15 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	50	21 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	denitrification	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	47.37	18 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	45.83	11 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	aclacinomycin biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	3-phenylpropionate degradation	40	6 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	phenol degradation	40	8 of 20
[Ref.: #66794]	cellulose degradation	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	androgen and estrogen metabolism	37.5	6 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	36.36	4 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	polyamine pathway	34.78	8 of 23
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	33.33	4 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	carotenoid biosynthesis	31.82	7 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme M biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	27.78	5 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	27.78	5 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	catecholamine biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	25	2 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	25	7 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	alginate biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	methanogenesis from CO2	25	3 of 12
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #40]	Sample type/isolated from	brackish pond
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Brackish
#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Pond (small)

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #40]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Chromatium violascens 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM 168T	AJ224438	1351	ENA	73141 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Thiocystis violascens DSM 198	GCA_000227745	complete	GenBank	765911 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Thiocystis violascens DSM 198	765911.20	complete	PATRIC	765911 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Thiocystis violascens 611, DSM 198	2508501051	complete	JGI IMG/M	765911 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #40]

GC-content

62.2 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Thiocystis violascens DSM 198 DSM 198 NCBI: GCA_000227745.3
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	no	98	no

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Thiocystis violascens DSM 198 DSM 198 NCBI: GCA_000227745.3
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	yes	88.196	no
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	no	51.036	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	no	98.951	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	yes	97.51	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	no	95.653	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	no	93.815	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	no	90.614	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	68.602	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	97.14	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	no	81.219	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #40]

Culture collection no.

DSM 198, ATCC 17096, Pfennig 6111

[Ref.: #72024]

SI-ID 47082

References

#40	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 198

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#69481

Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch: Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 . ( DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 )

#72024

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID47082.1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Thiocystis violascens DSM 198 DSM 198

Thiocystis violascens DSM 198 DSM 198

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