Name: Brevibacterium avium 280/80
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 1855

Type strain:

Species: Brevibacterium avium

Strain Designation: 280/80

Culture col. no.: DSM 15880, CCUG 43455, CIP 106532, JCM 11680, NCIMB 703055, BCRC 16989, NCFB 3055

Strain history: CIP <- 2000, NCIMB <- NCFB

NCBI tax ID(s): 83828 (species)

SI-ID 62121

CIP 106532, NCFB 3055, NCIMB 703055, CCUG 43455, JCM 11680, DSM 15880

Section

Brevibacterium avium 280/80 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from bumble-foot lesion of a domestic fowl.

Gram-positive
rod-shaped
aerobe
animal pathogen
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Micrococcales*
	Family	*Brevibacteriaceae*
	Genus	*Brevibacterium*
	Species	**Brevibacterium avium**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Brevibacterium avium Pascual and Collins 1999

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #116669]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #116669]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #116669]	Motility	no

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #6134]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

[Ref.: #6134]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #6134]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #6134]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #37083]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar

[Ref.: #37083]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #37083]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #116669]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

[Ref.: #116669]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116669]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #6134]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #37083]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #55873]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #116669]		growth	15-41 °C
[Ref.: #116669]	no	growth	10 °C
[Ref.: #116669]	no	growth	45 °C

[Ref.: #6134]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #37083]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #55873]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #116669]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #116669]	Temperature range	thermophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #55873]	Oxygen tolerance	aerobe
[Ref.: #116669]	Oxygen tolerance	obligate aerobe

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #116669]		NaCl		growth	0-10	%

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #116669]	citrate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #116669]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #116669]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #116669]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #116669]	nitrate ChEBI	-	respiration
[Ref.: #116669]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic sensitivity	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #116669]		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)	no	yes

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #116669]		indole ChEBI	no

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test
[Ref.: #116669]		acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #116669]		glucose ChEBI		-

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #116669]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #116669]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #116669]	gelatinase	+/-
[Ref.: #116669]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #116669]	oxidase	+
[Ref.: #116669]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #116669]	protease	-
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116669]	tryptophan deaminase	-
[Ref.: #116669]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #116669]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #116669]	1733	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #116669]	9583	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #6134]	Sample type/isolated from	bumble-foot lesion of a domestic fowl

[Ref.: #55873]	Sample type/isolated from	Poultry,bumble-foot lesion
[Ref.: #55873]	Sampling date	1981

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Bumble-foot lesion of a domestic fowl

[Ref.: #116669]	Sample type/isolated from	Bumble foot turkeys
[Ref.: #116669]	Isolation date	1981
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Infection	#Disease	-
#Host	#Birds	-

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #6134]	Pathogenicity (animal)	yes
[Ref.: #6134]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #116669]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #6134]	Brevibacterium avium 16S rRNA gene, strain NCFB 3055	Y17962	1394	ENA	83828 tax ID

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #6134]

Culture collection no.

DSM 15880, CCUG 43455, CIP 106532, JCM 11680, NCIMB 703055, BCRC 16989, NCFB 3055

[Ref.: #71500]

SI-ID 62121

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Brevibacterium hankyongi sp. nov., isolated from compost.	Choi KD, Siddiqi MZ, Liu Q, Muhammad Shafi S, Durrani Y, Lee SY, Kang MS, Im WT	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002886	2018	*
Phylogeny	Brevibacterium avium sp. nov., isolated from poultry.	Pascual C, Collins MD	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-49-4-1527	1999	*

References

#6134

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 15880

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#37083 ; Curators of the CIP;
#55873 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 43455
#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#71500

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID62121.1 )

#116669 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 106532
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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