Name: Bifidobacterium callitrichos AFB22-5
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 1754

Type strain:

Species: Bifidobacterium callitrichos

Strain Designation: AFB22-5

Culture col. no.: DSM 23973, JCM 17296, KCTC 15334

Strain history: A. Endo AFB22-5.

NCBI tax ID(s): 1437609 (strain), 762209 (species)

Section

Bifidobacterium callitrichos AFB22-5 is an anaerobe, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from feces of common marmoset.

anaerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	07-12-2022 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Bifidobacteriales*
	Family	*Bifidobacteriaceae*
	Genus	*Bifidobacterium*
	Species	**Bifidobacterium callitrichos**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Bifidobacterium callitrichos Endo et al. 2012

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #17464]

Culture medium

BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58)

[Ref.: #17464]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #17464]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #17464]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #17464]			growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]			growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #17464]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #17464]

Oxygen tolerance

anaerobe

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #17464]	8428	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+/-	+/-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	100	13 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	100	10 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	90.91	10 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	70	7 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	67.86	19 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	65.38	17 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	64.29	18 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	62.64	57 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	62.5	10 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	61.54	8 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	59.57	56 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	58.82	10 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	58.62	17 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	57.78	26 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	55.56	10 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	55.26	21 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	55.17	16 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	50	7 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ribulose monophosphate pathway	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	50	12 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	mannosylglycerate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	50	13 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	44.44	8 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	42.11	16 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	40.48	17 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	factor 420 biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar acids	40	10 of 25
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	38.46	5 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	35.48	11 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfoquinovose degradation	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	allantoin degradation	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	30.77	4 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	polyamine pathway	26.09	6 of 23
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	25	2 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	ascorbate metabolism	22.73	5 of 22
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #17464]	Sample type/isolated from	feces of common marmoset
[Ref.: #17464]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Cape Town
[Ref.: #17464]	Country	South Africa
[Ref.: #17464]	Country ISO 3 Code	ZAF
[Ref.: #17464]	Continent	Africa

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Feces of a common marmoset
[Ref.: #67770]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Cape Town
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	South Africa
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	ZAF
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	Africa
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host	#Mammals	#Primates
#Host Body Product	#Gastrointestinal tract	#Feces (Stool)

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #17464]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos JCM 17296 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	LC519986	1461	ENA	762209 tax ID
[Ref.: #17464]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	AB559503	1502	ENA	1437609 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973 DSM 23973	GCA_000771665	contig	GenBank	1437609 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973 DSM 23973	GCA_000741175	contig	GenBank	1437609 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973	1437609.3	wgs	PATRIC	1437609 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973	1437609.4	wgs	PATRIC	1437609 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973	2700989375	draft	JGI IMG/M	1437609 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bifidobacterium callitrichos DSM 23973	2597490241	draft	JGI IMG/M	1437609 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #17464]	GC-content	64.3 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	64.3 mol%

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #17464]

Culture collection no.

DSM 23973, JCM 17296, KCTC 15334

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Characterization of Bifidobacterium species in feaces of the Egyptian fruit bat: Description of B. vespertilionis sp. nov. and B. rousetti sp. nov.	Modesto M, Satti M, Watanabe K, Puglisi E, Morelli L, Huang CH, Liou JS, Miyashita M, Tamura T, Saito S, Mori K, Huang L, Sciavilla P, Sandri C, Spiezio C, Vitali F, Cavalieri D, Perpetuini G, Tofalo R, Bonetti A, Arita M, Mattarelli P	Syst Appl Microbiol	10.1016/j.syapm.2019.126017	2019	*
Phylogeny	Bifidobacterium myosotis sp. nov., Bifidobacterium tissieri sp. nov. and Bifidobacterium hapali sp. nov., isolated from faeces of baby common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus L.).	Michelini S, Oki K, Yanokura E, Shimakawa Y, Modesto M, Mattarelli P, Biavati B, Watanabe K	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.000708	2015	*
Phylogeny	Bifidobacterium reuteri sp. nov., Bifidobacterium callitrichos sp. nov., Bifidobacterium saguini sp. nov., Bifidobacterium stellenboschense sp. nov. and Bifidobacterium biavatii sp. nov. isolated from faeces of common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) and red-handed tamarin (Saguinus midas).	Endo A, Futagawa-Endo Y, Schumann P, Pukall R, Dicks LM	Syst Appl Microbiol	10.1016/j.syapm.2011.11.006	2012	*

References

#17464

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 23973

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

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