Selenomonas flueggei (DSM 19720, ATCC 43531, CCUG 53875)

Name: Selenomonas flueggei (DSM 19720, ATCC 43531, CCUG 53875)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 17163

Type strain

Culture col. no. DSM 19720 ATCC 43531 CCUG 53875 JCM 8544 BCRC 14421 1 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 135080

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM

History DSMZ <- JCM <- ATCC <- L. V. Moore; VPI E4M-28B <- W. E. C. Moore JCM <-- ATCC 43531 <-- L. V. H. Moore VPI E4M-28B.

Links

Selenomonas flueggei DSM 19720 is an anaerobe bacterium that was isolated from human gingival crevice.

anaerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 41898

ATCC 43531,JCM 8544,CCRC 14421,BCRC 14421,CCUG 53875,DSM 19720

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:28:57

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Negativicutes

Order Selenomonadales

Family Selenomonadaceae

Genus Selenomonas

Species Selenomonas flueggei

Full scientific name Selenomonas flueggei Moore et al. 1987

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
8262	PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water
8262	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8262	positive	growth	37
60045	positive	growth	37
67770	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
8262	anaerobe
60045	microaerophile
125439	facultative anaerobe	92.873

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68380	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68380	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68380	29985 ChEBI	L-glutamate	-	degradation	from API rID32A
68380	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction	from API rID32A
68380	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API rID32A
68380	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API rID32A

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole	-	from API rID32A

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68380	alanine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.2	from API rID32A
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68380	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-arabinosidase	-	3.2.1.55	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68380	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68380	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68380	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68380	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32A
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68380	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API rID32A
68380	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate	-		from API rID32A
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68380	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API rID32A
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68380	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API rID32A
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
68380	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	from API rID32A
68380	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	glycin arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	histidine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	L-arginine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68382	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68380	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	leucyl glycin arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68380	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32A
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
68380	phenylalanine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	proline-arylamidase	-	3.4.11.5	from API rID32A
68380	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32A
68380	serine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68380	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API rID32A
68380	tyrosine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32A
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
60045	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API rID32A

@ref	URE	ADH (Arg)	alpha GAL	beta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha GLU	beta GLU	alpha ARA	beta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	MNE	RAF	GDC	alpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	IND	PAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	ProA	LGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	PyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
60045	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8262	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Human	-
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Gingiva
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Tooth

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Host species
8262	human gingival crevice	Homo sapiens
60045	Human gingival crevice	Homo sapiens
67770	Gingival crevice of a person in an experimental gingivitis trial	Homo sapiens

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8262	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM16069v1 assembly for Selenomonas flueggei ATCC 43531	scaffold	GCA_000160695	638302.3	645058738	638302	72.75

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	Selenomonas flueggei gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8544	AB643464	1414		135080
8262	Selenomonas flueggei 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF287803	1488		638302

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
8262	56
67770	56	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM16069v1 assembly for Selenomonas flueggei ATCC 43531
NCBI: GCA_000160695

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	49.29	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	facultative anaerobe	92.87	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	45.44	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	86.54	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Selenomonas flueggei ATCC 43531
PATRIC: 638302.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	88.00	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	yes	88.82	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	93.34	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	72.11	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	74.26	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	yes	65.56	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Metatranscriptomic analysis shows functional alterations in subgingival biofilm in young smokers with periodontitis: a pilot study.	Casarin RCV, Silva RVCD, Paz HES, Stolf CS, Carvalho LM, Noronha MF, Sallum AW, Monteiro MF.	J Appl Oral Sci	10.1590/1678-7757-2024-0031	2024
	CMG-biotools, a free workbench for basic comparative microbial genomics.	Vesth T, Lagesen K, Acar O, Ussery D.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0060120	2013
	Veillonella, Firmicutes: Microbes disguised as Gram negatives.	Vesth T, Ozen A, Andersen SC, Kaas RS, Lukjancenko O, Bohlin J, Nookaew I, Wassenaar TM, Ussery DW.	Stand Genomic Sci	10.4056/sigs.2981345	2013
	In silico characterization of pectate lyase protein sequences from different source organisms.	Dubey AK, Yadav S, Kumar M, Singh VK, Sarangi BK, Yadav D.	Enzyme Res	10.4061/2010/950230	2010
Genetics	Genomic Analysis of the Human Gut Microbiome Suggests Novel Enzymes Involved in Quinone Biosynthesis.	Ravcheev DA, Thiele I.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2016.00128	2016
Metabolism	Biological systems discovery in silico: radical S-adenosylmethionine protein families and their target peptides for posttranslational modification.	Haft DH, Basu MK.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00040-11	2011

References

#8262	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 19720
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#60045	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 53875
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68380	Automatically annotated from API rID32A .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Selenomonas flueggei (DSM 19720, ATCC 43531, CCUG 53875)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API zym

API rID32A

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_000160695

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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