Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (DSM 639, ATCC 33909, NCIMB 11770)

Name: Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (DSM 639, ATCC 33909, NCIMB 11770)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 16649

Type strain

Strain Designation 98-3

Culture col. no. DSM 639 ATCC 33909 NCIMB 11770 98-3 JCM 8929 2 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 330779 2285

Special Collections DSMZ JCM

History DSMZ <- T. D. Brock, University of Wisconsin, Department of Bacteriology, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; 98-3 JCM <-- DSM 639 <-- T. D. Brock 98-3.

Links

Sulfolobus acidocaldarius 98-3 is an archaeon that was isolated from acid hot spring.

genome sequence 16S sequence Archaea

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 47247

DSM 639,ATCC 33909,NCIB 11770,JCM 8929,IFO 15157,NCIMB 11770,ATCC27360,KCTC 2506,KCTC 4001,NBRC 15157,BCRC 17037,CCRC 17037,CGMCC 1.2370

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:28:49

Domain Archaea

Phylum Thermoproteota

Class Thermoprotei

Order Sulfolobales

Family Sulfolobaceae

Genus Sulfolobus

Species Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Full scientific name Sulfolobus acidocaldarius Brock et al. 1972 (Approved Lists 1980)

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Sulfolobus acidocaldarius** (1)	Type strain
165989	S. acidocaldarius JCM 9063, IFO 15159, NBRC 15159

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
341	SULFOLOBUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 88)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: SULFOLOBUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 88) Composition: (NH4)2SO4 1.28713 g/l Yeast extract 0.990099 g/l KH2PO4 0.277228 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.247525 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.0693069 g/l FeCl3 x 6 H2O 0.019802 g/l Na2B4O7 x 10 H2O 0.00445545 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.00178218 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000217822 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 4.95049e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 2.9703e-05 g/l VOSO4 x 2 H2O 2.9703e-05 g/l CoSO4 x 7 H2O 9.90099e-06 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
341	positive	growth	70
67770	positive	growth	70

Physiology and metabolism

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		91.118

Compound production

@ref	Compound
341	citrate synthase
341	restriction endonuclease SnaI

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
66794	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	glycogen metabolism	100	5 of 5
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
66794	propanol degradation	100	7 of 7
66794	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	100	5 of 5
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	100	9 of 9
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	ribulose monophosphate pathway	100	2 of 2
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	ethanol fermentation	100	2 of 2
66794	acetate fermentation	100	4 of 4
66794	valine metabolism	100	9 of 9
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	flavin biosynthesis	93.33	14 of 15
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	92.31	12 of 13
66794	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
66794	propionate fermentation	90	9 of 10
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	90	9 of 10
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	86.36	19 of 22
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	85.71	24 of 28
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	85.71	6 of 7
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway	80	4 of 5
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
66794	creatinine degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	vitamin B12 metabolism	79.41	27 of 34
66794	citric acid cycle	78.57	11 of 14
66794	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
66794	serine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	alanine metabolism	75.86	22 of 29
66794	butanoate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	75	6 of 8
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	gluconeogenesis	75	6 of 8
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	75	3 of 4
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	72.73	8 of 11
66794	purine metabolism	72.34	68 of 94
66794	NAD metabolism	72.22	13 of 18
66794	glycolysis	70.59	12 of 17
66794	threonine metabolism	70	7 of 10
66794	leucine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
66794	methionine metabolism	69.23	18 of 26
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	68.89	31 of 45
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	cysteine metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
66794	3-chlorocatechol degradation	60	3 of 5
66794	glycine betaine biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
66794	arginine metabolism	58.33	14 of 24
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	58.33	7 of 12
66794	lipid metabolism	58.06	18 of 31
66794	heme metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	56.25	9 of 16
66794	d-mannose degradation	55.56	5 of 9
66794	tryptophan metabolism	55.26	21 of 38
66794	d-xylose degradation	54.55	6 of 11
66794	sulfate reduction	53.85	7 of 13
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	53.85	14 of 26
66794	non-pathway related	52.63	20 of 38
66794	polyamine pathway	52.17	12 of 23
66794	histidine metabolism	51.72	15 of 29
66794	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
66794	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	biotin biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
66794	resorcinol degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	lysine metabolism	50	21 of 42
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	50	7 of 14
66794	carotenoid biosynthesis	50	11 of 22
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	46.67	7 of 15
66794	degradation of pentoses	46.43	13 of 28
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	46.15	42 of 91
66794	urea cycle	46.15	6 of 13
66794	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	45.45	5 of 11
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	42.86	3 of 7
66794	benzoyl-CoA degradation	42.86	3 of 7
66794	mevalonate metabolism	42.86	3 of 7
66794	tyrosine metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
66794	glutathione metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
66794	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	40	4 of 10
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
66794	degradation of sugar acids	40	10 of 25
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	38.46	5 of 13
66794	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
66794	ascorbate metabolism	36.36	8 of 22
66794	vitamin B6 metabolism	36.36	4 of 11
66794	proline metabolism	36.36	4 of 11
66794	phenol degradation	35	7 of 20
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	33.33	5 of 15
66794	nitrate assimilation	33.33	3 of 9
66794	allantoin degradation	33.33	3 of 9
66794	cyanate degradation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
66794	degradation of hexoses	27.78	5 of 18
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	27.27	3 of 11
66794	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
66794	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	23.53	4 of 17

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Thermal spring
#Condition	#Acidic	-
#Condition	#Thermophilic (>45°C)	-

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
341	acid hot spring	Wyoming, Yellowstone Natl. Park	USA	USA	North America
67770	Locomotive Spring in Yellowstone National Park	WY	USA	USA	North America

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence JQ346764 (>99% sequence identity) for Sulfolobus acidocaldarius subclade from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	22
Soil Samples	1
Animal Samples	0
Plant Samples	0
Total Samples	23

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
341	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM1228v1 assembly for Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639	complete	GCA_000012285	330779.12	638154517	330779	98.11
66792	ASM2847236v1 assembly for Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639	complete	GCA_028472365			330779	94.94

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Sulfolobus acidocaldarius gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, complete sequence	D14876	2080	2285
20218	Sulfolobus acidocaldarius culture DSM:639 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	JQ346764	1278	2285
341	Sulfolobus acidocaldarius 16S rRNA	D14053	1463	2285

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
341	37.0
67770	41	Buoyant density centrifugation (BD)
67770	39	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
67770	37	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
67770	39.9	Buoyant density centrifugation (BD)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM1228v1 assembly for Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639
BV-BRC: 330779.12

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate anaerobe	75.73	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	66.99	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	variable	54.02	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	67.42	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 DSM 639
NCBI: GCA_000012285.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	75.09	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	yes	61.57	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	55.33	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	91.12	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	yes	79.84	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	88.00	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Lipid hydrogen isotope compositions primarily reflect growth water in the model archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Harris CM, Kopf S, Rhim JH, Cobban A, Elling FJ, Feng X, McFarlin J, Weber Y, Zhang Y, Zhou A, Batther H, Pearson A, Leavitt WD.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01983-24	2025
	The Lrs14-Like AbfR1 Homolog From Metallosphaera sedula Is a Nucleoid-Organizing Protein.	De Kock V, Willaert R, Gansemans Y, Van Nieuwerburgh F, Baes R, Peeters E.	Microbiologyopen	10.1002/mbo3.70059	2025
	Restriction modification systems in archaea: A panoramic outlook.	Gulati P, Singh A, Patra S, Bhat S, Verma A.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27382	2024
Genetics	Gaia: An AI-enabled genomic context-aware platform for protein sequence annotation.	Jha N, Kravitz J, West-Roberts J, Lu C, Camargo AP, Roux S, Cornman A, Hwang Y.	Sci Adv	10.1126/sciadv.adv5109	2025
Metabolism	Impact of nutrient excess on physiology and metabolism of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Sedlmayr VL, Szeliova D, De Kock V, Gansemans Y, Van Nieuwerburgh F, Peeters E, Quehenberger J, Zanghellini J, Spadiut O.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1475385	2024
	k_La based scale-up cultivation of the extremophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: from benchtop to pilot scale.	Rastadter K, Wurm DJ, Spadiut O, Quehenberger J.	Front Bioeng Biotechnol	10.3389/fbioe.2023.1160012	2023
	The use of thermostable fluorescent proteins for live imaging in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Recalde A, Abdul-Nabi J, Junker P, van der Does C, Elsasser J, van Wolferen M, Albers SV.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1445186	2024
Enzymology	An unusual glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius elucidates the diversity of glycerol metabolism across Archaea.	Schmerling C, Schroeder C, Zhou X, Bost J, Wassmer B, Ninck S, Busche T, Montero L, Kaschani F, Schmitz OJ, Kalinowski J, Kaiser M, Albers SV, Brasen C, Siebers B.	Commun Biol	10.1038/s42003-025-07953-9	2025
	Role of VapBC4 toxin-antitoxin system of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius in heat stress adaptation.	Bhowmick A, Recalde A, Bhattacharyya C, Banerjee A, Das J, Rodriguez-Cruz UE, Albers S-V, Ghosh A.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.02753-24	2024
Genetics	Chalcopyrite bioleaching efficacy by extremely thermoacidophilic archaea leverages balanced iron and sulfur biooxidation.	Manesh MJH, Willard DJ, John KM, Kelly RM.	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131198	2024
	Probing archaeal cell biology: exploring the use of dyes in the imaging of Sulfolobus cells.	Cezanne A, Hoogenberg B, Baum B.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1233032	2023
Genetics	Genome-sequenced bacterial collection from sorghum epicuticular wax.	Mechan-Llontop ME, Mullet J, Shade A.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00484-23	2023
Genetics	Genome-sequenced bacterial collection from sorghum aerial root mucilage.	Mechan-Llontop ME, Mullet J, Shade A.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00468-23	2023
Pathogenicity	Stay or Go: Sulfolobales Biofilm Dispersal Is Dependent on a Bifunctional VapB Antitoxin.	Lewis AM, Willard DJ, H Manesh MJ, Sivabalasarma S, Albers SV, Kelly RM.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.00053-23	2023
	Protein modification by a eukaryotic-like ubiquitin-related modifier in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Saccharolobus islandicus.	Cao J, Xiong D, Zheng X, Yuan W, Huang L.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00580-25	2025
	Flow cytometry-based viability staining: an at-line tool for bioprocess monitoring of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Rastadter K, Tramontano A, Wurm DJ, Spadiut O, Quehenberger J.	AMB Express	10.1186/s13568-022-01447-1	2022
	Chromosome architecture in an archaeal species naturally lacking structural maintenance of chromosomes proteins.	Badel C, Bell SD.	Nat Microbiol	10.1038/s41564-023-01540-6	2024
Genetics	Phenotype-driven assessment of the ancestral trajectory of sulfur biooxidation in the thermoacidophilic archaea Sulfolobaceae.	Willard DJ, H Manesh MJ, Bing RG, Alexander BH, Kelly RM.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.01033-24	2024
	Identification of the Genes Related to the Glycogen Metabolism in Hyperthermophilic Archaeon, Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Lee A, Bae E, Park J, Choi KH, Cha J.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.661053	2021
	Temporal and spatial coordination of DNA segregation and cell division in an archaeon.	Parham J, Sorichetti V, Cezanne A, Foo S, Kuo YW, Hoogenberg B, Radoux-Mergault A, Mawdesley E, Gatward LD, Boulanger J, Schulze U, Saric A, Baum B.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.2513939122	2025
	High-Temperature Live-Cell Imaging of Cytokinesis, Cell Motility, and Cell-Cell Interactions in the Thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Charles-Orszag A, Lord SJ, Mullins RD.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.707124	2021
	Archaeal GPN-loop GTPases involve a lock-switch-rock mechanism for GTP hydrolysis.	Korf L, Ye X, Vogt MS, Steinchen W, Watad M, van der Does C, Tourte M, Sivabalasarma S, Albers S-V, Essen L-O.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.00859-23	2023
	A Proposal of the Ur-RNAome.	Palacios-Perez M, Jose MV.	Genes (Basel)	10.3390/genes14122158	2023
Metabolism	Live Imaging of a Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Reveals Distinct Roles for Two ESCRT-III Homologs in Ensuring a Robust and Symmetric Division.	Pulschen AA, Mutavchiev DR, Culley S, Sebastian KN, Roubinet J, Roubinet M, Risa GT, van Wolferen M, Roubinet C, Schmidt U, Dey G, Albers SV, Henriques R, Baum B.	Curr Biol	10.1016/j.cub.2020.05.021	2020
	The patterned assembly and stepwise Vps4-mediated disassembly of composite ESCRT-III polymers drives archaeal cell division.	Hurtig F, Burgers TCQ, Cezanne A, Jiang X, Mol FN, Traparic J, Pulschen AA, Nierhaus T, Tarrason-Risa G, Harker-Kirschneck L, Lowe J, Saric A, Vlijm R, Baum B.	Sci Adv	10.1126/sciadv.ade5224	2023
Pathogenicity	Exposure to 1-Butanol Exemplifies the Response of the Thermoacidophilic Archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius to Solvent Stress.	Benninghoff JC, Kuschmierz L, Zhou X, Albersmeier A, Pham TK, Busche T, Wright PC, Kalinowski J, Makarova KS, Brasen C, Flemming HC, Wingender J, Siebers B.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02988-20	2021
	Species-Specific Recognition of Sulfolobales Mediated by UV-Inducible Pili and S-Layer Glycosylation Patterns.	van Wolferen M, Shajahan A, Heinrich K, Brenzinger S, Black IM, Wagner A, Briegel A, Azadi P, Albers SV.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.03014-19	2020
Genetics	Structured Populations of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius with Susceptibility to Mobile Genetic Elements.	Anderson RE, Kouris A, Seward CH, Campbell KM, Whitaker RJ.	Genome Biol Evol	10.1093/gbe/evx104	2017
Metabolism	The Impact of Pyroglutamate: Sulfolobus acidocaldarius Has a Growth Advantage over Saccharolobus solfataricus in Glutamate-Containing Media.	Vetter AM, Helmecke J, Schomburg D, Neumann-Schaal M.	Archaea	10.1155/2019/3208051	2019
	The influence of the specific growth rate on the lipid composition of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Quehenberger J, Pittenauer E, Allmaier G, Spadiut O.	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-020-01165-1	2020
Metabolism	Identification of XylR, the Activator of Arabinose/Xylose Inducible Regulon in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius and Its Application for Homologous Protein Expression.	van der Kolk N, Wagner A, Wagner M, Wassmer B, Siebers B, Albers SV.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.01066	2020
	The canonical single-stranded DNA-binding protein is not an essential replication factor but an RNA chaperon in Saccharolobus islandicus.	Xiao Y, Jiang Z, Zhang M, Zhang X, Gan Q, Yang Y, Wu P, Feng X, Ni J, Dong X, She Q, Huang Q, Shen Y.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2023.108389	2023
Genetics	Interplay of Various Evolutionary Modes in Genome Diversification and Adaptive Evolution of the Family Sulfolobaceae.	Banerjee R, Chaudhari NM, Lahiri A, Gautam A, Bhowmik D, Dutta C, Chattopadhyay S, Huson DH, Paul S.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.639995	2021
Metabolism	The archaeal triphosphate tunnel metalloenzyme SaTTM defines structural determinants for the diverse activities in the CYTH protein family.	Vogt MS, Ngouoko Nguepbeu RR, Mohr MKF, Albers SV, Essen LO, Banerjee A.	J Biol Chem	10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100820	2021
	Comparative CRISPR type III-based knockdown of essential genes in hyperthermophilic Sulfolobales and the evasion of lethal gene silencing.	Zink IA, Fouqueau T, Tarrason Risa G, Werner F, Baum B, Blasi U, Schleper C.	RNA Biol	10.1080/15476286.2020.1813411	2021
	Resolution of Atropisomeric Cyclic Catechol Monoether O-Sulfate Esters by a Molluscan Sulfatase.	Masuno MN, Molinski TF.	ACS Omega	10.1021/acsomega.7b01899	2018
	Experimental maturation of Archaea encrusted by Fe-phosphates.	Miot J, Bernard S, Bourreau M, Guyot F, Kish A.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-017-17111-9	2017
Metabolism	Preservation of Archaeal Surface Layer Structure During Mineralization.	Kish A, Miot J, Lombard C, Guigner JM, Bernard S, Zirah S, Guyot F.	Sci Rep	10.1038/srep26152	2016
Enzymology	AglH, a thermophilic UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate:dolichyl phosphate GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase initiating protein N-glycosylation pathway in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, is capable of complementing the eukaryal Alg7.	Meyer BH, Shams-Eldin H, Albers SV.	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-016-0890-2	2017
Metabolism	A Phosphofructokinase Homolog from Pyrobaculum calidifontis Displays Kinase Activity towards Pyrimidine Nucleosides and Ribose 1-Phosphate.	Aziz I, Bibi T, Rashid N, Aono R, Atomi H, Akhtar M.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00284-18	2018
Enzymology	Enzymes Catalyzing Crotonyl-CoA Conversion to Acetoacetyl-CoA During the Autotrophic CO₂ Fixation in Metallosphaera sedula.	Liu L, Huber H, Berg IA.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.00354	2020
Metabolism	AglB, catalyzing the oligosaccharyl transferase step of the archaeal N-glycosylation process, is essential in the thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Meyer BH, Albers SV.	Microbiologyopen	10.1002/mbo3.185	2014
Genetics	Recent Advances in the Identification of Replication Origins Based on the Z-curve Method.	Gao F.	Curr Genomics	10.2174/1389202915999140328162938	2014
	dbPSP 2.0, an updated database of protein phosphorylation sites in prokaryotes.	Shi Y, Zhang Y, Lin S, Wang C, Zhou J, Peng D, Xue Y.	Sci Data	10.1038/s41597-020-0506-7	2020
	Life in hot acid: a genome-based reassessment of the archaeal order Sulfolobales.	Counts JA, Willard DJ, Kelly RM.	Environ Microbiol	10.1111/1462-2920.15189	2021
Metabolism	The genome-scale DNA-binding profile of BarR, a beta-alanine responsive transcription factor in the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Liu H, Wang K, Lindas AC, Peeters E.	BMC Genomics	10.1186/s12864-016-2890-0	2016
	A clade of RHH proteins ubiquitous in Sulfolobales and their viruses regulates cell cycle progression.	Xuyang L, Cristina LM, Laura MA, Xu P.	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/gkad011	2023
	Unearthing the Plant Growth-Promoting Traits of Bacillus megaterium RmBm31, an Endophytic Bacterium Isolated From Root Nodules of Retama monosperma.	Dahmani MA, Desrut A, Moumen B, Verdon J, Mermouri L, Kacem M, Coutos-Thevenot P, Kaid-Harche M, Berges T, Vriet C.	Front Plant Sci	10.3389/fpls.2020.00124	2020
	Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Archaea: A Comparison of the Whole-Genome-Based CVTree Approach with 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis.	Zuo G, Xu Z, Hao B.	Life (Basel)	10.3390/life5010949	2015
Transcriptome	RIP-Seq Suggests Translational Regulation by L7Ae in Archaea.	Daume M, Uhl M, Backofen R, Randau L.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.00730-17	2017
Transcriptome	Alterations of the transcriptome of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius by exoribonuclease aCPSF2.	Martens B, Amman F, Manoharadas S, Zeichen L, Orell A, Albers SV, Hofacker I, Blasi U.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0076569	2013
	Synergistic production of 20(S)-protopanaxadiol from protopanaxadiol-type ginsenosides by beta-glycosidases from Dictyoglomus turgidum and Caldicellulosiruptor bescii.	Choi JH, Seo MJ, Shin KC, Lee KW, Oh DK.	AMB Express	10.1186/s13568-017-0524-9	2017
Metabolism	Genome Sequencing of Sulfolobus sp. A20 from Costa Rica and Comparative Analyses of the Putative Pathways of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur Metabolism in Various Sulfolobus Strains.	Dai X, Wang H, Zhang Z, Li K, Zhang X, Mora-Lopez M, Jiang C, Liu C, Wang L, Zhu Y, Hernandez-Ascencio W, Dong Z, Huang L.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2016.01902	2016
	MPLEx: a Robust and Universal Protocol for Single-Sample Integrative Proteomic, Metabolomic, and Lipidomic Analyses.	Nakayasu ES, Nicora CD, Sims AC, Burnum-Johnson KE, Kim YM, Kyle JE, Matzke MM, Shukla AK, Chu RK, Schepmoes AA, Jacobs JM, Baric RS, Webb-Robertson BJ, Smith RD, Metz TO.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00043-16	2016
Enzymology	Isolation of Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Biofilms of the Thermoacidophilic Archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Jachlewski S, Jachlewski WD, Linne U, Brasen C, Wingender J, Siebers B.	Front Bioeng Biotechnol	10.3389/fbioe.2015.00123	2015
Metabolism	Mechanisms of cyanobactin biosynthesis.	Czekster CM, Ge Y, Naismith JH.	Curr Opin Chem Biol	10.1016/j.cbpa.2016.08.029	2016
Metabolism	Microbial alkyl- and aryl-sulfatases: mechanism, occurrence, screening and stereoselectivities.	Toesch M, Schober M, Faber K.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-013-5438-0	2014
Metabolism	Surface resistance to SSVs and SIRVs in pilin deletions of Sulfolobus islandicus.	Rowland EF, Bautista MA, Zhang C, Whitaker RJ.	Mol Microbiol	10.1111/mmi.14435	2020
	Architecture, Function, Regulation, and Evolution of alpha-Glucans Metabolic Enzymes in Prokaryotes.	Cifuente JO, Colleoni C, Kalscheuer R, Guerin ME.	Chem Rev	10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00811	2024
Metabolism	DNA Processing Proteins Involved in the UV-Induced Stress Response of Sulfolobales.	van Wolferen M, Ma X, Albers SV.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00344-15	2015
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	Homepeptide repeats: implications for protein structure, function and evolution.	Uthayakumar M, Benazir B, Patra S, Vaishnavi MK, Gurusaran M, Sureka K, Jeyakanthan J, Sekar K.	Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics	10.1016/j.gpb.2012.04.001	2012
Metabolism	Characterization of a Single-Stranded DNA-Binding-Like Protein from Nanoarchaeum equitans--A Nucleic Acid Binding Protein with Broad Substrate Specificity.	Olszewski M, Balsewicz J, Nowak M, Maciejewska N, Cyranka-Czaja A, Zalewska-Piatek B, Piatek R, Kur J.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0126563	2015
Metabolism	The sulfolobicin genes of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius encode novel antimicrobial proteins.	Ellen AF, Rohulya OV, Fusetti F, Wagner M, Albers SV, Driessen AJ.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.05028-11	2011
Metabolism	Co-utilization of glucose and xylose by evolved Thermus thermophilus LC113 strain elucidated by (13)C metabolic flux analysis and whole genome sequencing.	Cordova LT, Lu J, Cipolla RM, Sandoval NR, Long CP, Antoniewicz MR.	Metab Eng	10.1016/j.ymben.2016.05.001	2016
Metabolism	Deciphering the Translation Initiation Factor 5A Modification Pathway in Halophilic Archaea.	Prunetti L, Graf M, Blaby IK, Peil L, Makkay AM, Starosta AL, Papke RT, Oshima T, Wilson DN, de Crecy-Lagard V.	Archaea	10.1155/2016/7316725	2016
Metabolism	Absence of diauxie during simultaneous utilization of glucose and Xylose by Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Joshua CJ, Dahl R, Benke PI, Keasling JD.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.01219-10	2011
Genetics	MEBS, a software platform to evaluate large (meta)genomic collections according to their metabolic machinery: unraveling the sulfur cycle.	De Anda V, Zapata-Penasco I, Poot-Hernandez AC, Eguiarte LE, Contreras-Moreira B, Souza V.	Gigascience	10.1093/gigascience/gix096	2017
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	Archaeal signal transduction: impact of protein phosphatase deletions on cell size, motility, and energy metabolism in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Reimann J, Esser D, Orell A, Amman F, Pham TK, Noirel J, Lindas AC, Bernander R, Wright PC, Siebers B, Albers SV.	Mol Cell Proteomics	10.1074/mcp.m113.027375	2013
Genetics	Omics on bioleaching: current and future impacts.	Martinez P, Vera M, Bobadilla-Fazzini RA.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-015-6903-8	2015
Metabolism	Novel Transcriptional Regulons for Autotrophic Cycle Genes in Crenarchaeota.	Leyn SA, Rodionova IA, Li X, Rodionov DA.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00249-15	2015
Metabolism	The Mre11 protein interacts with both Rad50 and the HerA bipolar helicase and is recruited to DNA following gamma irradiation in the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Quaiser A, Constantinesco F, White MF, Forterre P, Elie C.	BMC Mol Biol	10.1186/1471-2199-9-25	2008
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Metabolism	Thiosulfate transfer mediated by DsrE/TusA homologs from acidothermophilic sulfur-oxidizing archaeon Metallosphaera cuprina.	Liu LJ, Stockdreher Y, Koch T, Sun ST, Fan Z, Josten M, Sahl HG, Wang Q, Luo YM, Liu SJ, Dahl C, Jiang CY.	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.m114.591669	2014
Metabolism	Metabolism of pentose sugars in the hyperthermophilic archaea Sulfolobus solfataricus and Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Nunn CE, Johnsen U, Schonheit P, Fuhrer T, Sauer U, Hough DW, Danson MJ.	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.m110.146332	2010
Enzymology	Identification and characterization of CbeI, a novel thermostable restriction enzyme from Caldicellulosiruptor bescii DSM 6725 and a member of a new subfamily of HaeIII-like enzymes.	Chung DH, Huddleston JR, Farkas J, Westpheling J.	J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s10295-011-0976-x	2011
Phylogeny	A Novel Type of Polyhedral Viruses Infecting Hyperthermophilic Archaea.	Liu Y, Ishino S, Ishino Y, Pehau-Arnaudet G, Krupovic M, Prangishvili D.	J Virol	10.1128/jvi.00589-17	2017
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Enzymology	Structural and enzymatic characterization of the lactonase SisLac from Sulfolobus islandicus.	Hiblot J, Gotthard G, Chabriere E, Elias M.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0047028	2012
Pathogenicity	Differential virus host-ranges of the Fuselloviridae of hyperthermophilic Archaea: implications for evolution in extreme environments.	Ceballos RM, Marceau CD, Marceau JO, Morris S, Clore AJ, Stedman KM.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2012.00295	2012
Metabolism	A Structurally Novel Lipoyl Synthase in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis.	Jin JQ, Hachisuka SI, Sato T, Fujiwara T, Atomi H.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01359-20	2020
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Genetics	Replication-biased genome organisation in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus.	Andersson AF, Pelve EA, Lindeberg S, Lundgren M, Nilsson P, Bernander R.	BMC Genomics	10.1186/1471-2164-11-454	2010
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Enzymology	Birth of Archaeal Cells: Molecular Phylogenetic Analyses of G1P Dehydrogenase, G3P Dehydrogenases, and Glycerol Kinase Suggest Derived Features of Archaeal Membranes Having G1P Polar Lipids.	Yokobori SI, Nakajima Y, Akanuma S, Yamagishi A.	Archaea	10.1155/2016/1802675	2016
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Genetics	Sequence evidence in the archaeal genomes that tRNAs emerged through the combination of ancestral genes as 5' and 3' tRNA halves.	Fujishima K, Sugahara J, Tomita M, Kanai A.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0001622	2008
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Metabolism	Purification and characterization of Sa-lrp, a DNA-binding protein from the extreme thermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius homologous to the bacterial global transcriptional regulator Lrp.	Enoru-Eta J, Gigot D, Thia-Toong TL, Glansdorff N, Charlier D.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.182.13.3661-3672.2000	2000
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Metabolism	A novel pathway for the biosynthesis of heme in Archaea: genome-based bioinformatic predictions and experimental evidence.	Storbeck S, Rolfes S, Raux-Deery E, Warren MJ, Jahn D, Layer G.	Archaea	10.1155/2010/175050	2010
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Enzymology	The glycogen-bound polyphosphate kinase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius is actually a glycogen synthase.	Cardona S, Remonsellez F, Guiliani N, Jerez CA.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.10.4773-4780.2001	2001
Metabolism	Archaeal ubiquitin-like proteins: functional versatility and putative ancestral involvement in tRNA modification revealed by comparative genomic analysis.	Makarova KS, Koonin EV.	Archaea	10.1155/2010/710303	2010
Genetics	Role of Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome protein in translation machinery and cell chemotaxis: a comparative genomics approach.	Vasieva O.	Adv Appl Bioinform Chem	10.2147/aabc.s23510	2011
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Enzymology	Genes of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis from the hyperthermoacidophilic crenarchaeote Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: novel organization in a bipolar operon.	Thia-Toong TL, Roovers M, Durbecq V, Gigot D, Glansdorff N, Charlier D.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.184.16.4430-4441.2002	2002
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	A study in entire chromosomes of violations of the intra-strand parity of complementary nucleotides (Chargaff's second parity rule).	Powdel BR, Satapathy SS, Kumar A, Jha PK, Buragohain AK, Borah M, Ray SK.	DNA Res	10.1093/dnares/dsp021	2009
Enzymology	The particle SSV1 from the extremely thermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus is a virus: demonstration of infectivity and of transfection with viral DNA.	Schleper C, Kubo K, Zillig W.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.89.16.7645	1992
	Bioinformatic characterization of the trimeric intracellular cation-specific channel protein family.	Silverio AL, Saier MH.	J Membr Biol	10.1007/s00232-011-9364-8	2011
	Evidence that beta-Galactosidase of Sulfolobus solfataricus Is Only One of Several Activities of a Thermostable beta-d-Glycosidase.	Grogan DW.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.57.6.1644-1649.1991	1991
Phylogeny	A novel virus family, the Rudiviridae: Structure, virus-host interactions and genome variability of the sulfolobus viruses SIRV1 and SIRV2.	Prangishvili D, Arnold HP, Gotz D, Ziese U, Holz I, Kristjansson JK, Zillig W.	Genetics	10.1093/genetics/152.4.1387	1999
Genetics	Clusters of orthologous genes for 41 archaeal genomes and implications for evolutionary genomics of archaea.	Makarova KS, Sorokin AV, Novichkov PS, Wolf YI, Koonin EV.	Biol Direct	10.1186/1745-6150-2-33	2007
	A putative RNA-interference-based immune system in prokaryotes: computational analysis of the predicted enzymatic machinery, functional analogies with eukaryotic RNAi, and hypothetical mechanisms of action.	Makarova KS, Grishin NV, Shabalina SA, Wolf YI, Koonin EV.	Biol Direct	10.1186/1745-6150-1-7	2006
Enzymology	Isolation and Characterization of Thermophilic Bacteria from a Hot Spring in the State of Hidalgo, Mexico, and Geochemical Analysis of the Thermal Water	Ortega-Villar R, Escalante A, Astudillo-Melgar F, Lizarraga-Mendiola L, Vazquez-Rodriguez G, Hidalgo-Lara M, Coronel-Olivares C.	Microorganisms		2024
	In vitro assembly of the trehalose bi-enzyme complex with artificial scaffold protein.	Wang X, Jiang Y, Liu H, Zhang X, Yuan H, Huang D, Wang T.	Front Bioeng Biotechnol	10.3389/fbioe.2023.1251298	2023
	Genetic Control of Oxidative Mutagenesis in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Jain R, Dhiman S, Grogan DW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00756-19	2020
Genetics	PolB1 Is Sufficient for DNA Replication and Repair Under Normal Growth Conditions in the Extremely Thermophilic Crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Miyabayashi H, Jain R, Suzuki S, Grogan DW, Kurosawa N.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.613375	2020
Genetics	How a Genetically Stable Extremophile Evolves: Modes of Genome Diversification in the Archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Mao D, Grogan DW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00177-17	2017
	Conjugational genetic exchange in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: intragenic recombination with minimal dependence on marker separation.	Hansen JE, Dill AC, Grogan DW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.187.2.805-809.2005	2005
Enzymology	Roles of the Y-family DNA polymerase Dbh in accurate replication of the Sulfolobus genome at high temperature.	Sakofsky CJ, Foster PL, Grogan DW.	DNA Repair (Amst)	10.1016/j.dnarep.2012.01.005	2012
	Endogenous mutagenesis in recombinant sulfolobus plasmids.	Sakofsky CJ, Grogan DW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00223-13	2013
Enzymology	Evaluation of a fluorescent lectin-based staining technique for some acidophilic mining bacteria.	Fife DJ, Bruhn DF, Miller KS, Stoner DL.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.66.5.2208-2210.2000	2000
	Sulfolobus mutants, generated via PCR products, which lack putative enzymes of UV photoproduct repair.	Sakofsky CJ, Runck LA, Grogan DW.	Archaea	10.1155/2011/864015	2011
Genetics	Genetic fidelity under harsh conditions: analysis of spontaneous mutation in the thermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Grogan DW, Carver GT, Drake JW.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.141113098	2001
	Temperature-sensitive motility of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius influences population distribution in extreme environments.	Lewus P, Ford RM.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.181.13.4020-4025.1999	1999
	Indole-3-acetic acid and 2-(indol-3-ylmethyl)indol-3-yl acetic acid in the thermophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	White RH.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.169.12.5859-5860.1987	1987
Metabolism	A long-term cultivation of an anaerobic methane-oxidizing microbial community from deep-sea methane-seep sediment using a continuous-flow bioreactor.	Aoki M, Ehara M, Saito Y, Yoshioka H, Miyazaki M, Saito Y, Miyashita A, Kawakami S, Yamaguchi T, Ohashi A, Nunoura T, Takai K, Imachi H.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0105356	2014
	Analysis and characterization of the folates in the nonmethanogenic archaebacteria.	White RH.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.170.10.4608-4612.1988	1988
	Methanogenic Archaea and human periodontal disease.	Lepp PW, Brinig MM, Ouverney CC, Palm K, Armitage GC, Relman DA.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.0308766101	2004
	Unexpected diversity and complexity of the Guerrero Negro hypersaline microbial mat.	Ley RE, Harris JK, Wilcox J, Spear JR, Miller SR, Bebout BM, Maresca JA, Bryant DA, Sogin ML, Pace NR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.72.5.3685-3695.2006	2006
Metabolism	gamma-Glutamylcysteine and thiosulfate are the major low-molecular-weight thiols in halobacteria.	Newton GL, Javor B.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.161.1.438-441.1985	1985
Proteome	Characterization of protein glycosylation in an Asgard archaeon.	Nakagawa S, Imachi H, Shimamura S, Yanaka S, Yagi H, Yagi-Utsumi M, Sakai H, Kato S, Ohkuma M, Kato K, Takai K.	BBA Adv	10.1016/j.bbadva.2024.100118	2024
Genetics	The genome sequence of the metal-mobilizing, extremely thermoacidophilic archaeon Metallosphaera sedula provides insights into bioleaching-associated metabolism.	Auernik KS, Maezato Y, Blum PH, Kelly RM	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/AEM.02019-07	2007
Genetics	Analysis of synonymous codon usage in Aeropyrum pernix K1 and other Crenarchaeota microorganisms.	Jiang P, Sun X, Lu Z	J Genet Genomics	10.1016/S1673-8527(07)60029-0	2007
Biotechnology	Biocatalytic approaches for the quantitative production of single stereoisomers from racemates.	Gadler P, Glueck SM, Kroutil W, Nestl BM, Larissegger-Schnell B, Ueberbacher BT, Wallner SR, Faber K	Biochem Soc Trans	10.1042/BST20060296	2006
Enzymology	Cloning and nucleotide sequence of a gene encoding a glycogen debranching enzyme in the trehalose operon from Arthrobacter sp. Q36.	Maruta K, Kubota M, Fukuda S, Kurimoto M	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/s0167-4838(99)00253-8	2000
Enzymology	A novel heat-stable lipolytic enzyme from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639 displaying similarity to polyhydroxyalkanoate depolymerases.	Arpigny JL, Jendrossek D, Jaeger KE	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13209.x	1998
Enzymology	A succinate dehydrogenase with novel structure and properties from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: genetic and biophysical characterization.	Janssen S, Schafer G, Anemuller S, Moll R	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.179.17.5560-5569.1997	1997
Enzymology	Cloning and sequencing of a cluster of genes encoding novel enzymes of trehalose biosynthesis from thermophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Maruta K, Mitsuzumi H, Nakada T, Kubota M, Chaen H, Fukuda S, Sugimoto T, Kurimoto M	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/s0304-4165(96)00082-7	1996
Genetics	Identification of the iron-sulfur clusters in a ferredoxin from the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. Evidence for a reduced [3Fe-4S] cluster with pH-dependent electronic properties.	Breton JL, Duff JL, Butt JN, Armstrong FA, George SJ, Petillot Y, Forest E, Schafer G, Thomson AJ	Eur J Biochem	10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.937_3.x	1995
Enzymology	EPR studies of cytochrome aa3 from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. Evidence for a binuclear center in archaebacterial terminal oxidase.	Anemuller S, Bill E, Schafer G, Trautwein AX, Teixeira M	Eur J Biochem	10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17400.x	1992
Metabolism	Multiple environmental parameters impact lipid cyclization in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Cobban A, Zhang Y, Zhou A, Weber Y, Elling FJ, Pearson A, Leavitt WD	Environ Microbiol	10.1111/1462-2920.15194	2020
Metabolism	Energy flux controls tetraether lipid cyclization in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Zhou A, Weber Y, Chiu BK, Elling FJ, Cobban AB, Pearson A, Leavitt WD	Environ Microbiol	10.1111/1462-2920.14851	2019
Metabolism	Determinants of sulphur chemolithoautotrophy in the extremely thermoacidophilic Sulfolobales.	Zeldes BM, Loder AJ, Counts JA, Haque M, Widney KA, Keller LM, Albers SV, Kelly RM	Environ Microbiol	10.1111/1462-2920.14712	2019
Metabolism	A defined cultivation medium for Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Quehenberger J, Albersmeier A, Glatzel H, Hackl M, Kalinowski J, Spadiut O	J Biotechnol	10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.04.028	2019
Metabolism	Profiling of glucose-induced transcription in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639.	Park J, Lee A, Lee HH, Park I, Seo YS, Cha J	Genes Genomics	10.1007/s13258-018-0675-3	2018
Metabolism	Membrane-bound amylopullulanase is essential for starch metabolism of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM639.	Choi KH, Cha J	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-015-0766-x	2015
Metabolism	Identification and characterization of MalA in the maltose/maltodextrin operon of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM639.	Choi KH, Hwang S, Cha J	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.01713-12	2013
Enzymology	Biochemical and structural characterization of recombinant short-chain NAD(H)-dependent dehydrogenase/reductase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius highly enantioselective on diaryl diketone benzil.	Pennacchio A, Sannino V, Sorrentino G, Rossi M, Raia CA, Esposito L	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-012-4273-z	2012
	Versatile Genetic Tool Box for the Crenarchaeote Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Wagner M, van Wolferen M, Wagner A, Lassak K, Meyer BH, Reimann J, Albers SV	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2012.00214	2012
Enzymology	Biochemical characterization of a recombinant short-chain NAD(H)-dependent dehydrogenase/reductase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Pennacchio A, Giordano A, Pucci B, Rossi M, Raia CA	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-009-0298-3	2010
Enzymology	Highly enantioselective stereo-inverting sec-alkylsulfatase activity of hyperthermophilic Archaea.	Wallner SR, Nestl BM, Faber K	Org Biomol Chem	10.1039/b504883d	2005
Genetics	The genome of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, a model organism of the Crenarchaeota.	Chen L, Brugger K, Skovgaard M, Redder P, She Q, Torarinsson E, Greve B, Awayez M, Zibat A, Klenk HP, Garrett RA	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.187.14.4992-4999.2005	2005
Enzymology	Highly enantioselective sec-alkyl sulfatase activity of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639.	Wallner SR, Nestl BM, Faber K	Org Lett	10.1021/ol0477778	2004
Genetics	Novel functional aspects of the membrane-bound exo-pyrophosphatase of the hyperthermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus are provided by analysis of its gene and the adjacent gene cluster.	Moll RG, Schafer G	J Bioenerg Biomembr	10.1023/b:jobb.0000019606.33529.4e	2004
Phylogeny	New genes encoding subunits of a cytochrome bc1-analogous complex in the respiratory chain of the hyperthermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Hiller A, Henninger T, Schafer G, Schmidt CL	J Bioenerg Biomembr	10.1023/a:1023742002493	2003
Enzymology	[Cloning and expression of maltooligosyltrehalose synthase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius in Escherichia coli].	Wang H, Chen W, Wu J, Jin C	Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao		2001
Enzymology	Cytochrome b558/566 from the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius has a unique Asn-linked highly branched hexasaccharide chain containing 6-sulfoquinovose.	Zahringer U, Moll H, Hettmann T, Knirel YA, Schafer G	Eur J Biochem	10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01446.x	2000
Cultivation	Sulfolobicins, specific proteinaceous toxins produced by strains of the extremely thermophilic archaeal genus Sulfolobus.	Prangishvili D, Holz I, Stieger E, Nickell S, Kristjansson JK, Zillig W	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.182.10.2985-2988.2000	2000
Metabolism	Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of Rieske iron-sulfur protein II (soxF) from sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Bonisch H, Schmidt CL, Schafer G, Ladenstein R	Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr	10.1107/s0907444900002456	2000
Enzymology	The strict molybdate-dependence of glucose-degradation by the thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius reveals the first crenarchaeotic molybdenum containing enzyme--an aldehyde oxidoreductase.	Kardinahl S, Schmidt CL, Hansen T, Anemuller S, Petersen A, Schafer G	Eur J Biochem	10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00201.x	1999
Enzymology	The glutamine synthetase from the hyperthermoacidophilic crenarcheon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: isolation, characterization and sequencing of the gene.	Yin Z, Purschke WG, Schafer G, Schmidt CL	Biol Chem	10.1515/bchm.1998.379.11.1349	1998
Metabolism	Cytochrome b558/566 from the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. A novel highly glycosylated, membrane-bound b-type hemoprotein.	Hettmann T, Schmidt CL, Anemuller S, Zahringer U, Moll H, Petersen A, Schafer G	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.273.20.12032	1998
Enzymology	Expression of the Solfolobus acidocaldarius Rieske iron sulfur protein II (SOXF) with the correctly inserted [2FE-2S] cluster in Escherichia coli.	Schmidt CL, Hatzfeld OM, Petersen A, Link TA, Schafer G	Biochem Biophys Res Commun	10.1006/bbrc.1997.6599	1997
Metabolism	Resonance Raman spectroscopy of the integral quinol oxidase complex of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Gerscher S, Dopner S, Hildebrandt P, Gleissner M, Schafer G	Biochemistry	10.1021/bi960896d	1996
Metabolism	Three extremely thermostable proteins from Sulfolobus and a reappraisal of the 'traffic rules'.	Schafer T, Bonisch H, Kardinahl S, Schmidt C, Schafer G	Biol Chem		1996
Enzymology	Two different respiratory Rieske proteins are expressed in the extreme thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: cloning and sequencing of their genes.	Schmidt CL, Anemuller S, Schafer G	FEBS Lett	10.1016/0014-5793(96)00511-x	1996
Enzymology	Isolation, characterization and crystallization of an iron-superoxide dismutase from the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Kardinahl S, Schmidt CL, Petersen A, Schafer G	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08136.x	1996
Enzymology	Purification and characterization of thermostable maltooligosyl trehalose trehalohydrolase from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Nakada T, Ikegami S, Chaen H, Kubota M, Fukuda S, Sugimoto T, Kurimoto M, Tsujisaka Y	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.60.267	1996
Enzymology	Purification and characterization of thermostable maltooligosyl trehalose synthase from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Nakada T, Ikegami S, Chaen H, Kubota M, Fukuda S, Sugimoto T, Kurimoto M, Tsujisaka Y	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.60.263	1996
Genetics	Nucleotide sequence of a gene cluster encoding ribosomal proteins in the thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Moll R, Schmidtke S, Schafer G	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/0167-4781(95)00024-b	1995
	The structure of the core polyol of the ether lipids from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Sugai A, Sakuma R, Fukuda I, Kurosawa N, Itoh YH, Kon K, Ando S, Itoh T	Lipids	10.1007/BF02536042	1995
Enzymology	Purification and characterization of reverse gyrase from Sulfolobus shibatae. Its proteolytic product appears as an ATP-independent topoisomerase.	Nadal M, Couderc E, Duguet M, Jaxel C	J Biol Chem	S0021-9258(17)37682-2	1994
Phylogeny	Strain identification and 5S rRNA gene characterization of the hyperthermophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Durovic P, Kutay U, Schleper C, Dennis PP	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.176.2.514-517.1994	1994
Enzymology	Reverse gyrase: a helicase-like domain and a type I topoisomerase in the same polypeptide.	Confalonieri F, Elie C, Nadal M, de La Tour C, Forterre P, Duguet M	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.90.10.4753	1993
Enzymology	Archaebacterial adenylate kinase from the thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: purification, characterization, and partial sequence.	Lacher K, Schafer G	Arch Biochem Biophys	10.1006/abbi.1993.1229	1993
Enzymology	Characterization and purification of a membrane-bound archaebacterial pyrophosphatase from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Meyer W, Schafer G	Eur J Biochem	10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17104.x	1992
Metabolism	Chemiosmotic energy conversion of the archaebacterial thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: oxidative phosphorylation and the presence of an F0-related N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid.	Lubben M, Schafer G	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.171.11.6106-6116.1989	1989
Enzymology	Organization and nucleotide sequence of the genes encoding the large subunits A, B and C of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase of the archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Puhler G, Lottspeich F, Zillig W	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/17.12.4517	1989
Enzymology	A plasma-membrane associated ATPase from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius.	Lubben M, Schafer G	Eur J Biochem	10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb11159.x	1987
Phylogeny	Orenia metallireducens sp. nov. Strain Z6, a Novel Metal-Reducing Member of the Phylum Firmicutes from the Deep Subsurface.	Dong Y, Sanford RA, Boyanov MI, Kemner KM, Flynn TM, O'Loughlin EJ, Chang YJ, Locke RA, Weber JR, Egan SM, Mackie RI, Cann I, Fouke BW.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02382-16	2016

References

#341	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 639
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
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#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
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Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (DSM 639, ATCC 33909, NCIMB 11770)

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