Name: Schaalia georgiae D145A-07
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 162

Type strain:

Species: Schaalia georgiae

Strain Designation: D145A-07

Culture col. no.: DSM 6843, ATCC 49285, CCUG 32935, VPI D145A-07

Strain history: <- ATCC <- VPI, D145A-07

NCBI tax ID(s): 1120942 (strain), 52768 (species)

Other strains from Schaalia georgiae

S. georgiae CCUG 57628

Section

Schaalia georgiae D145A-07 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from human, healthy adult, gingival crevice.

colony-forming
Gram-positive
rod-shaped
anaerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	07-12-2022 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Actinomycetales*
	Family	*Actinomycetaceae*
	Genus	*Schaalia*
	Species	**Schaalia georgiae**
	Full Scientific Name (PNU)	Schaalia georgiae (Johnson et al. 1990) Nouioui et al. 2018

Synonym

Actinomyces georgiae

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #23355]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #23355]	Cell length	3.3-6.1 µm
[Ref.: #23355]	Cell width	0.9-1.0 µm
[Ref.: #23355]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #23355]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #23355]	Colony size	1.0 mm
[Ref.: #23355]	Colony color	white
[Ref.: #23355]	Colony shape	circular
[Ref.: #23355]	Cultivation medium used	peptone-yeast extract-glucose broth

[Ref.: #23355]	Colony size	1 mm
[Ref.: #23355]	Colony color	opaque
[Ref.: #23355]	Colony shape	circular

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #2851]

Culture medium

BHI/2 MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 217)

[Ref.: #2851]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #2851]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #2851]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #23355]

Culture medium

peptone-yeast
extract-glucose broth

[Ref.: #23355]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #23355]

Culture medium

peptone-yeast extract medium

[Ref.: #23355]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39089]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 10 - Chocolate medium for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Capnocytophaga cynodegmi, Haemophilus and Neisseria

[Ref.: #39089]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39089]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

		Temperature
[Ref.: #2851]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #23355]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #23355]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #39089]	growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #2851]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #23355]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #39089]	Temperature range	mesophilic

	pH	Kind of pH		pH	pH range
[Ref.: #23355]			growth	4.5-7.8

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #2851]	Oxygen tolerance	anaerobe
[Ref.: #23355]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #23355]

Ability of spore formation

[Ref.: #2851]	Murein short key	A21.11
[Ref.: #2851]	Murein types	A5ß L-Orn-L-Lys-D-Glu

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #23355]	acetate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68380]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	cellobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68380]	D-mannose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	esculin ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	esculin ChEBI	+/-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23355]	formate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	gelatin ChEBI	+/-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23355]	glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	glycerol ChEBI	+/-	fermentation
[Ref.: #23355]	glycogen ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68380]	L-glutamate ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	lactate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	mannose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	melibiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68380]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	pyruvate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	raffinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	rhamnose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	salicin ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	starch ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23355]	starch ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	succinate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	sucrose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23355]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68380]	tryptophan ChEBI	-	energy source	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	tween 80 ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #68380]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	xylose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite
[Ref.: #23355]	acetate ChEBI
[Ref.: #23355]	formate ChEBI
[Ref.: #68380]	indole ChEBI	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	lactate ChEBI
[Ref.: #23355]	succinate ChEBI

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Indole test
[Ref.: #68380]		indole ChEBI	-	* from API rID32A

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68380]	alanine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.2	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-arabinosidase	-	3.2.1.55	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate	-		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68380]	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	histidine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	L-arginine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	phenylalanine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	proline-arylamidase	+	3.4.11.5	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	serine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	tyrosine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #23355]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68380]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32A
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® rID32A:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha-Glucosidasealpha GLU	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	alpha-Arabinosidasealpha ARA	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Fermentation of D-mannoseMNE	Fermentation of raffinoseRAF	Glutamate decarboxylaseGDC	alpha-Fucosidasealpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	Indole productionIND	Alkaline phosphatasePAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	Proline arylamidaseProA	Leucyl glycin arylamidaseLGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
[Ref.: #2851]	11278	-	-	-	+/-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+/-	+	+	-	+	+	+/-	+	-	+

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #2851]	Sample type/isolated from	human, healthy adult, gingival crevice

[Ref.: #51268]	Sample type/isolated from	Human,healthy adult,gingival crevice
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host	#Human	-
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Gingiva

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence X80413 (>99% sequence identity) for Schaalia georgiae from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	197
Soil Samples	158
Animal Samples	14246
Plant Samples	111
Total Samples	14712

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #2851]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	A. georgiae 16S rDNA, type strain DSM 6843T	X80413	1422	ENA	52768 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Schaalia georgiae DSM 6843 DSM 6843	GCA_000429245	scaffold	GenBank	1120942 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Actinomyces georgiae DSM 6843	1120942.4	wgs	PATRIC	1120942 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Actinomyces georgiae DSM 6843	2523231019	draft	JGI IMG/M	1120942 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bacillus massiliigabonensis Marseille-P2639	GCA_900199725	scaffold	PATRIC	1871011 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #2851]	GC-content	65.0 mol%	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
[Ref.: #23355]	GC-content	68.00 mol%

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #2851]

Culture collection no.

DSM 6843, ATCC 49285, CCUG 32935, VPI D145A-07

[Ref.: #20218]

Associated Passport(s) in StrainInfo

126875, 114080

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Actinomyces georgiae sp. nov., Actinomyces gerencseriae sp. nov., designation of two genospecies of Actinomyces naeslundii, and inclusion of A. naeslundii serotypes II and III and Actinomyces viscosus serotype II in A. naeslundii genospecies 2.	Johnson JL, Moore LV, Kaneko B, Moore WE	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-40-3-273	1990	*

References

#2851

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 6843

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#23355

J. L. Johnson, Lillian V. H. Moore, Beverly Kaneko, W. E. C. Moore: Actinomyces georgiae sp. nov., Actinomyces gerencseriae sp. nov., Designation of Two Genospecies of Actinomyces naeslundii, and Inclusion of A. naeslundii serotypes II and III and Actinomyces viscosus serotype II in A. naeslundii Genospecies 2. IJSEM 40: 273 - 286 1990 ( DOI 10.1099/00207713-40-3-273 , PubMed 2397195 )

#39089 ; Curators of the CIP;
#51268 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 32935

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#68380

Automatically annotated from API rID32A .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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