Name: Streptomyces venetus CMU-AB225
Creator: BacDive
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 159789

Type strain:

Species: Streptomyces venetus

Strain Designation: CMU-AB225

Culture col. no.: JCM 31290, TBRC 2001, DSM 114111

Strain history: <- TBRC; TBRC 2001 <- S. Lumyong; CMU-AB225

NCBI tax ID(s): 1701086 (species)

SI-ID 398009

DSM 114111

Special Collections

Other strains from Streptomyces venetus

Section

Streptomyces venetus CMU-AB225 is an aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that builds a substrate mycelium that bears aerial hyphae and has a brown pigmentation.

Gram-positive
pigmented
spore-forming
aerobe
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Kitasatosporales*
	Family	*Streptomycetaceae*
	Genus	*Streptomyces*
	Species	**Streptomyces venetus**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Streptomyces venetus Sujarit et al. 2018

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #66712]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #66712]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #66712]	Pigment production	yes
[Ref.: #66712]	Pigmentation color	brown
[Ref.: #66712]	Pigment name	Melanin

[Ref.: #66712]	Multicellular complex forming ability	yes
[Ref.: #66712]	Multicellular complex name	substrate mycelium that bears aerial hyphae
[Ref.: #66712]	Multicellular complex color	Blue aerial and light cream substrate mycelium
[Ref.: #66712]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP
[Ref.: #66712]	Multicellular complex further description	aerial hyphae differentiate into flexuous, open loops and spiral

Multimedia content

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Caption:

Medium 65, 28°C

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Intellectual property rights:

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

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Culture medium

ISP2 MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 987)

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

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Culture medium

ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84)

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

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Culture medium

GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

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Culture medium

ISP 6

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Culture medium growth

		Temperature
[Ref.: #66712]	optimum	30 °C
[Ref.: #66712]	growth	15-40 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #69033]	growth	28 °C

	pH	Kind of pH		pH
[Ref.: #66712]			optimum	6-8
[Ref.: #66712]			growth	5-10

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

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Oxygen tolerance

aerobe

[Ref.: #66712]	Spore description	consisting of 20 to 50 spiny spores (0.6-0.8x0.9-1.1 µm)
[Ref.: #66712]	Type of spore	spore
[Ref.: #66712]	Ability of spore formation	yes

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #66712]		NaCl		growth	7	%(w/v)

[Ref.: #66712]	Observation	cell-wall hydrolysates contains LL-diaminopimelic acid, glucose, ribose, mannose and galactose
[Ref.: #66712]	Observation	The predominant menaquinones are MK-9(H 6), MK-9(H 8) and MK-9(H 4).
[Ref.: #66712]	Observation	polar lipid profile contains diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylinositolmannoside, four unidentified lipids, two unidentified aminolipids and an unidentified glycolipid.
[Ref.: #67770]	Observation	quinones: MK-9(H₆), MK-9(H₈), MK-9(H₄)

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #66712]	cellulose ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #66712]	chitin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #66712]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	assimilation
[Ref.: #66712]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	assimilation
[Ref.: #66712]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	D-xylose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	hydrogen sulfide ChEBI	+	assimilation
[Ref.: #66712]	L-arabinose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	L-arginine ChEBI	+	nitrogen source
[Ref.: #66712]	L-lysine ChEBI	+	nitrogen source
[Ref.: #66712]	L-ornithine ChEBI	-	nitrogen source
[Ref.: #66712]	lactose ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	maltose ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	mannose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	melibiose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	myo-inositol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #66712]	raffinose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	rhamnose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	sorbitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	sucrose ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #66712]	sucrose ChEBI	+	carbon source
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #66712]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2
[Ref.: #66712]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1
[Ref.: #66712]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1
[Ref.: #66712]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51
[Ref.: #66712]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22
[Ref.: #66712]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20
[Ref.: #66712]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24
[Ref.: #66712]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #66712]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21
[Ref.: #66712]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31
[Ref.: #66712]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #66712]	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3
[Ref.: #66712]	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #66712]	esterase (C 4)	+
[Ref.: #66712]	esterase Lipase (C 8)	+
[Ref.: #66712]	gelatinase	+
[Ref.: #66712]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1
[Ref.: #66712]	lipase (C 14)	-
[Ref.: #66712]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52
[Ref.: #66712]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+
[Ref.: #66712]	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4
[Ref.: #66712]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #66712]	valine arylamidase	+
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

Reference

[Ref.: #66712]

Fatty acid	Percentage
C16:0 iso	22.3
C16:0	19.7
C15:0 anteiso	15.9
C15:0 iso	10.1
C14:0 iso	8.7
C17:0 anteiso	4.8
C14:0	3.1
C17:0 iso	2.6
C16:1 w7c	2.4
C15:0 iso 2OH	2.1
C17:0	1
C17:1 iso w9c	1
cyclo-C17:0	1
C16:1 iso H	1
C14:0	1

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #66712]	Sample type/isolated from	rhizosphere soil of an oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
[Ref.: #66712]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Province
[Ref.: #66712]	Country	Thailand
[Ref.: #66712]	Country ISO 3 Code	THA
[Ref.: #66712]	Continent	Asia
[Ref.: #66712]	Geographic location	18.7607°/98.9276°
[Ref.: #66712]	Enrichment culture	starch casein agar
[Ref.: #66712]	Enrichment culture composition	supplemented with nalidixic acid (25 µg/ml) and cycloheximide (50 µg/ml)
[Ref.: #66712]	Enrichment culture duration	14 days
[Ref.: #66712]	Enrichment culture temperature	30 ̊C
[Ref.: #66712]	Isolation/enrichment procedure	sample was pre-treated in the first 24 h after sampling as follows. One gram of soil was suspended in 9 ml 1.5 % (v/v) phenol [6] for 30 min. A 1 ml aliquot of the soil suspension was subsequently transferred to 9 ml sterile distilled water to make a 10-fold dilution series before being spread-plated with an appropriate dilution

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Rhizosphere soil of an oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) from Chiang Mai Univ.
[Ref.: #67770]	Host species	Elaeis guineensis
[Ref.: #67770]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Chiang Mai Province
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	Thailand
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	THA
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	Asia

[Ref.: #69033]	Sample type/isolated from	Rhizosphere soil of an oil palm
[Ref.: #69033]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Chiang Mai Univ., Chiang Mai Province
[Ref.: #69033]	Country	Thailand
[Ref.: #69033]	Country ISO 3 Code	THA
[Ref.: #69033]	Continent	Asia
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Soil
#Host	#Plants	#Tree
#Host Body-Site	#Plant	#Rhizosphere

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66712]	Streptomyces venetus CMU-AB225 gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence	LC073310	1448	GenBank ENA	1701086 tax ID

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GC-content

69.7 mol%

high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Availability in culture collections External links

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Culture collection no.

JCM 31290, TBRC 2001, DSM 114111

[Ref.: #112170]

SI-ID 398009

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Streptomyces cupreus sp. nov., an antimicrobial producing actinobacterium isolated from Himalayan soil.	Maiti PK, Mandal S	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-020-02160-y	2021	*
Phylogeny	Streptomyces venetus sp. nov., an actinomycete with a blue aerial mycelium.	Sujarit K, Kudo T, Ohkuma M, Pathom-Aree W, Lumyong S	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002995	2018	*

References

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#66712

Kanaporn Sujarit, Takuji Kudo, Moriya Ohkuma, Wasu Pathom-Aree, Saisamorn Lumyong: Streptomyces venetus sp. nov., an actinomycete with a blue aerial mycelium. IJSEM 68: 3333 - 3339 2018 ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.002995 , PubMed 30168790 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#69033

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 114111

#112170

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID398009.1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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