Propionibacterium australiense (CCUG 46174 A, ATCC BAA-263, CCUG 46076)

Name: Propionibacterium australiense (CCUG 46174 A, ATCC BAA-263, CCUG 46076)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 152229

Type strain

Culture col. no. CCUG 46174 A ATCC BAA-263 CCUG 46076

NCBI tax ID(s) 119981

Special Collections CCUG

Links

Propionibacterium australiense CCUG 46174 A is an anaerobe bacterium that was isolated from Cattle,granulomatous lesions.

anaerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 100876

LMG 31296,NCTC 13651,ATCC BAA-264,ATCC BAA-263,CCUG 46075,DSM 15818,CCUG 46174,CCUG 46174 A,CCUG 46076,CIP 109961

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:36:52

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Propionibacteriales

Family Propionibacteriaceae

Genus Propionibacterium

Species Propionibacterium australiense

Full scientific name Propionibacterium australiense Bernard et al. 2002

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Propionibacterium australiense** (1)	Type strain
12657	P. australiense DSM 15818, ATCC BAA-264, CCUG 46075, CIP ... (type strain)

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
57089	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

57089

Oxygen toleranceanaerobe

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68381	40585 ChEBI	alpha-cyclodextrin	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68380	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68381	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68380	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68381	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
68379	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
68381	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68381	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68380	29985 ChEBI	L-glutamate	-	degradation	from API rID32A
68381	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	320055 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68380	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction	from API rID32A
68379	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction	from API Coryne
68381	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68380	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68381	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68380	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API rID32A
68381	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68380	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68379	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		from API rID32STR
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API rID32A

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Indole test
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-		from API rID32STR
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole		-	from API rID32A

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68380	alanine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.2	from API rID32A
68381	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		from API rID32STR
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68381	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32STR
68379	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API Coryne
68380	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-arabinosidase	+	3.2.1.55	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68380	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68380	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API rID32A
68381	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API rID32STR
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68379	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API Coryne
68380	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API rID32A
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68381	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32STR
68380	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32A
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68380	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API rID32A
68379	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API Coryne
68381	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API rID32STR
68380	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate	-		from API rID32A
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68381	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API rID32STR
68379	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API Coryne
68380	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API rID32A
68382	beta-glucuronidase	+	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68381	beta-glucuronidase	+	3.2.1.31	from API rID32STR
68380	beta-glucuronidase	+	3.2.1.31	from API rID32A
68379	beta-glucuronidase	+	3.2.1.31	from API Coryne
68381	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	from API rID32STR
68379	catalase	-	1.11.1.6	from API Coryne
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
68379	gelatinase	-		from API Coryne
68380	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	from API rID32A
68380	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	glycin arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68381	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	-		from API rID32STR
68380	histidine arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68380	L-arginine arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68380	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	leucyl glycin arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68381	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32STR
68380	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32A
68379	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API Coryne
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		from API zym
68380	phenylalanine arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68380	proline-arylamidase	+	3.4.11.5	from API rID32A
68379	pyrazinamidase	+	3.5.1.B15	from API Coryne
68381	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32STR
68379	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API Coryne
68380	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32A
68380	serine arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68380	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API rID32A
68380	tyrosine arylamidase	+		from API rID32A
68381	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32STR
68380	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32A
68379	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API Coryne
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	100	5 of 5
66794	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	ribulose monophosphate pathway	100	2 of 2
66794	acetoin degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	denitrification	100	2 of 2
66794	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
66794	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	100	10 of 10
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	isoleucine metabolism	100	8 of 8
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	aerobactin biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	90	9 of 10
66794	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
66794	threonine metabolism	90	9 of 10
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	88.89	8 of 9
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
66794	heme metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
66794	propanol degradation	85.71	6 of 7
66794	vitamin B12 metabolism	85.29	29 of 34
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	81.82	9 of 11
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	81.25	13 of 16
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
66794	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
66794	citric acid cycle	78.57	11 of 14
66794	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	77.78	7 of 9
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
66794	glycolysis	76.47	13 of 17
66794	degradation of sugar acids	76	19 of 25
66794	alanine metabolism	75.86	22 of 29
66794	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
66794	butanoate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	75	21 of 28
66794	flavin biosynthesis	73.33	11 of 15
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	73.08	19 of 26
66794	vitamin B6 metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	72.73	8 of 11
66794	degradation of pentoses	71.43	20 of 28
66794	purine metabolism	70.21	66 of 94
66794	propionate fermentation	70	7 of 10
66794	leucine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	67.03	61 of 91
66794	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
66794	methane metabolism	66.67	2 of 3
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
66794	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	64.44	29 of 45
66794	proline metabolism	63.64	7 of 11
66794	gluconeogenesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	urea cycle	61.54	8 of 13
66794	NAD metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
66794	nitrate assimilation	55.56	5 of 9
66794	cysteine metabolism	55.56	10 of 18
66794	degradation of hexoses	55.56	10 of 18
66794	histidine metabolism	55.17	16 of 29
66794	d-xylose degradation	54.55	6 of 11
66794	methionine metabolism	53.85	14 of 26
66794	non-pathway related	52.63	20 of 38
66794	tryptophan metabolism	52.63	20 of 38
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
66794	carnitine metabolism	50	4 of 8
66794	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
66794	lysine metabolism	50	21 of 42
66794	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
66794	mannosylglycerate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
66794	ascorbate metabolism	50	11 of 22
66794	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	50	7 of 14
66794	lipid metabolism	48.39	15 of 31
66794	arginine metabolism	45.83	11 of 24
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
66794	tyrosine metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
66794	benzoyl-CoA degradation	42.86	3 of 7
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
66794	methanofuran biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	hydrogen production	40	2 of 5
66794	ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway	40	2 of 5
66794	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	octane oxidation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	31.25	5 of 16
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	30.77	4 of 13
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
66794	glutathione metabolism	28.57	4 of 14
66794	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	26.67	4 of 15
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	phenol degradation	25	5 of 20
66794	vitamin E metabolism	25	1 of 4
66794	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	23.53	4 of 17
66794	sulfate reduction	23.08	3 of 13
66794	allantoin degradation	22.22	2 of 9

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

@ref

57089

Fatty acid	Percentage	ECL
C15:0 ISO	27.3	14.621
C15:0	16.6	15
C17:0	10.4	17
C15:0 ANTEISO	9.6	14.711
Unidentified	4.8	17.471
C16:0	4.7	16
C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE	4.3	17.724
C14:0 3OH/C16:1 ISO I	3.6	15.485
C17:0 iso	2.8	16.629
C18:1 ω9c	2.4	17.769
C17:1 ISO I/C16:0 DMA	2	16.481
C18:0	1.6	18
C17:0 anteiso	1.5	16.722
C16:0 iso	1.4	15.626
Unidentified	1.2	17.106
Unidentified	1.1	15.957
Unidentified	0.9	13.934
C19:0	0.7	19
C14:0 ISO 3OH	0.6	15.117
C14:0	0.4	14
Unidentified	0.4	14.947
C19:0 ISO	0.4	18.633
C14:0 ISO	0.4	13.618
Unidentified	0.3	15.584
Unidentified	0.3	16.107
Unidentified	0.3	17.197
C16:1 ω7c	0.3	15.819

API coryne

@ref	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PYZ	PYRA	PAL	beta GUR	beta GAL	alpha GLU	beta NAG	ESC	URE	GEL	Control fermentationControl	GLU	RIB	XYL	MAN	MAL	LAC	SAC	GLYG	CAT
57089	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
57089	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-

API rID32A

@ref	URE	ADH (Arg)	alpha GAL	beta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha GLU	beta GLU	alpha ARA	beta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	MNE	RAF	GDC	alpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	IND	PAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	ProA	LGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	PyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
57089	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	+

API rID32STR

@ref	ADH (Arg)	beta GLU	beta GAR	beta GUR	alpha GAL	PAL	RIB	MAN	SOR	LAC	TRE	RAF	SAC	LARA	DARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	HIP	GLYG	PUL	MAL	MEL	MLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	TAG	beta MAN	URE
57089	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Lung
#Infection	#Disease	-

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
57089	Cattle,granulomatous lesions	Queensland	Australia	AUS	Australia and Oceania

Interaction and safety

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Whole-Genome Sequences of Propionibacterium australiense NML (LCDC) 98A072^T and NML (LCDC) 98A078, Associated with Granulomatous Bovine Lesions.	Bernier AM, Bernard K.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.01445-18	2018

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#57089	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 46174 A
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#68379	Automatically annotated from API Coryne .
#68380	Automatically annotated from API rID32A .
#68381	Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Propionibacterium australiense (CCUG 46174 A, ATCC BAA-263, CCUG 46076)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

Pathway annotation

Fatty acid profile

API coryne

API zym

API rID32A

API rID32STR

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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