Name: Streptococcus alactolyticus GP2
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 14716

Type strain:

Species: Streptococcus alactolyticus

Strain Designation: GP2

Culture col. no.: CCUG 27297, LMG 14808, DSM 20728, ATCC 43077, NCDO 1091, JCM 31116, BCRC 14738, CECT 975, CIP 103244, CNCTC 6615, HAMBI 1719, KCTC 3644, NCFB 1091, NCIMB 701091

Strain history: CIP <- 1988, NCFB <- Cent. Vet. Lab., Weybridge, UK: strain GP2, Streptococcus equinus

NCBI tax ID(s): 29389 (species)

SI-ID 9386

LMG 14808, ATCC 43077, CCUG 27297, NCFB 1091, NCDO 1091, CIP 103244, DSM 20728, NCIMB 701091, CECT 975, CCRC 14738, KCTC 3644, HAMBI 1719, BCRC 14738, CNCTC 6615

Other strains from Streptococcus alactolyticus

S. alactolyticus 76-84-1, DSM 5199, ATCC 43492, ...
S. alactolyticus 76-84-10, CIP 105974, ATCC 43493
S. alactolyticus CCUG 41502, LMG 14588
S. alactolyticus CCUG 41503, LMG 14810
S. alactolyticus CCUG 48683
S. alactolyticus BL-178-WT-3A, DSM 100950

Section

Streptococcus alactolyticus GP2 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from pig intestine.

coccus-shaped
Gram-positive
mesophilic
microaerophile
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Lactobacillales*
	Family	*Streptococcaceae*
	Genus	*Streptococcus*
	Species	**Streptococcus alactolyticus**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Streptococcus alactolyticus Farrow et al. 1985

Synonym

Streptococcus intestinalis

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #116173]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #116173]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped

[Ref.: #116173]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #9038]	Type of hemolysis	gamma
[Ref.: #9038]	Incubation period	1-2 days

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium

COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #40582]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood

[Ref.: #40582]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #40582]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 253

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 6

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116173]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #9038]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #40582]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #116173]		growth	45 °C
[Ref.: #116173]	no	growth	5 °C
[Ref.: #116173]	no	growth	10 °C

[Ref.: #9038]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #40582]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #116173]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #116173]	Temperature range	psychrophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #9038]	Oxygen tolerance	microaerophile
[Ref.: #116173]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #9038]	Murein short key	A11.04
[Ref.: #9038]	Murein types	A3alpha L-Lys-L-Ala

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-cyclodextrin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68381]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #116173]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68381]	pullulan ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	trehalose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	urea ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #116173]		indole ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	yes	* from API rID32STR

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test
[Ref.: #116173]		acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	+	* from API rID32STR

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68381]	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68381]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #9038]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #116173]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #9038]	cytochrome-c oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #68381]	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	-		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68381]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #116173]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #68381]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #116173]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68381]	urease	+	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32STR
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® rID32STR:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAR	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	Alkaline PhosphatasePAL	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from sorbitolSOR	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	Hydrolysis of hippuric acidHIP	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from pullulanPUL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	beta-Mannosidasebeta MAN	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE
[Ref.: #9038]	10526	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+
[Ref.: #9038]	10525	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+
[Ref.: #9038]	10524	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #9038]	Sample type/isolated from	pig intestine

[Ref.: #48704]	Sample type/isolated from	Pig intestine

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Pig, intestine

[Ref.: #116173]	Sample type/isolated from	Animal, Pig, intestine
[Ref.: #116173]	Country	United Kingdom
[Ref.: #116173]	Country ISO 3 Code	GBR
[Ref.: #116173]	Continent	Europe
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host	#Mammals	#Suidae (Pig,Swine)
#Host Body-Site	#Gastrointestinal tract	-

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AF201899 (>99% sequence identity) for Streptococcus alactolyticus subclade from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	1055
Soil Samples	611
Animal Samples	23746
Plant Samples	314
Total Samples	25726

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #9038]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #116173]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #9038]	Streptococcus alactolyticus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF201899	1437	ENA	29389 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Streptococcus alactolyticus strain ATCC 43077 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, partial sequence	AY353082	318	ENA	29389 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	S.alactolyticus 16S rRNA	X58319	1334	ENA	29389 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #9038]	GC-content	40.6 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	39-41 mol%

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #9038]

Culture collection no.

CCUG 27297, LMG 14808, DSM 20728, ATCC 43077, NCDO 1091, JCM 31116, BCRC 14738, CECT 975, CIP 103244, CNCTC 6615, HAMBI 1719, KCTC 3644, NCFB 1091, NCIMB 701091

[Ref.: #83835]

SI-ID 9386

References

#9038

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20728

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#40582 ; Curators of the CIP;
#48704 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 27297
#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68381

Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#83835

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID9386.1 )

#116173 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103244
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

You found an error in BacDive? Please tell us about it!

Note that changes will be reviewed and judged. If your changes are legitimate, changes will occur within the next BacDive update. Only proposed changes supported by the according reference will be reviewed. The BacDive team reserves the right to reject proposed changes.

Search for species Streptococcus alactolyticus in external resources:
SILVA
BRENDA
PANGAEA
StrainInfo
GBIF