Lactococcus lactis Berridge X 13 is a bacterium of the family Streptococcaceae.
genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria
SI-ID 3416
| @ref 20215 |
Last LPSN update
2026-05-29 08:28:21 |
| Domain Bacteria |
| Phylum Bacillota |
| Class Bacilli |
| Order Lactobacillales |
| Family Streptococcaceae |
| Genus Lactococcus |
| Species Lactococcus lactis |
| Full scientific name Lactococcus lactis (Lister 1873) Schleifer et al. 1986 |
| Synonyms (4) |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9039 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | Medium recipe at MediaDive  | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| @ref | Growth | Type | Temperature (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9039 | positive | growth | 30 |
| @ref | Oxygen tolerance | Confidence | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | facultative anaerobe | 90.888 |
| 9039 | Compoundnisin |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 29016 ChEBI | arginine | + | hydrolysis | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68379 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | + | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 16443 ChEBI | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 65327 ChEBI | D-xylose | + | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68379 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | hydrolysis | from API Coryne |
| 68379 | 5291 ChEBI | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 320055 ChEBI | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | reduction | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 27941 ChEBI | pullulan | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 30911 ChEBI | sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | + | fermentation | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 16199 ChEBI | urea | - | hydrolysis | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | 16199 ChEBI | urea | - | hydrolysis | from API Coryne |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Production | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 15688 ChEBI | acetoin | from API rID32STR |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Voges-proskauer-test | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 15688 ChEBI | acetoin | + | from API rID32STR |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase | + | from API rID32STR | |
| 68379 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API Coryne |
| 68379 | gelatinase | - | from API Coryne | |
| 68381 | glycyl tryptophan arylamidase | - | from API rID32STR | |
| 68381 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API Coryne |
| 68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 | from API Coryne |
| 68381 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | from API rID32STR |
| 68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | from API Coryne |
Metadata FA analysis  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| @ref | 47523 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| @ref | Reduction of nitrateNIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | Control fermentationControl | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG | CAT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47523 | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | not determinedn.d. | + | + | - | not determinedn.d. | + | + | - | not determinedn.d. |
| @ref | ADH (Arg) | beta GLU | beta GAR | beta GUR | alpha GAL | PAL | RIB | MAN | SOR | LAC | TRE | RAF | SAC | LARA | DARL | Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX | Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA | beta GAL | Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA | N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG | Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA | HIP | GLYG | PUL | MAL | MEL | MLZ | Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG | TAG | beta MAN | URE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9039 | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 9039 | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 9039 | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | |
| 47523 | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | INSDC accession | BV-BRC accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 124043 | ASM1612713v1 assembly for Lactococcus lactis FDAARGOS_1064 | complete | GCA_016127135   | 1358.1331  | 1358 | 98.11 | |
| 66792 | ASM988505v1 assembly for Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis ATCC 11454 | scaffold | GCA_009885055 | 1360.555 | 1360 | 60.79 | |
| @ref | Description | Accession | Length | Database | NCBI tax ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer region and tRNA-Ala gene, complete sequence | AF284218 | 310 | | 1360 | |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid Acidification and Off-Flavor Reduction of Pea Protein by Fermentation with Lactic Acid Bacteria and Yeasts. | Zipori D, Hollmann J, Rigling M, Zhang Y, Weiss A, Schmidt H. | Foods | 10.3390/foods13040588 | 2024 | | |
| Diffusion profiles in L. lactis biofilms under different conditions. | Chodorski J, Hauth J, Strieth D, Wirsen A, Ulber R. | Eng Life Sci | 10.1002/elsc.202000059 | 2021 | | |
| Enzymology | Chitin Isolation and Chitosan Production from House Crickets (Acheta domesticus) by Environmentally Friendly Methods. | Psarianos M, Ojha S, Schneider R, Schluter OK. | Molecules | 10.3390/molecules27155005 | 2022 | |
| Evaluation of the Putative Duplicity Effect of Novel Nutraceuticals Using Physico-Chemical and Biological In Vitro Models. | Tihauan BM, Axinie Bucos M, Marinas IC, Avram I, Nicoara AC, Gradisteanu-Pircalabioru G, Dolete G, Ivanof AM, Onisei T, Casarica A, Pirvu L. | Foods | 10.3390/foods11111636 | 2022 | | |
| Design, construction, and in vivo augmentation of a complex gut microbiome. | Cheng AG, Ho PY, Aranda-Diaz A, Jain S, Yu FB, Meng X, Wang M, Iakiviak M, Nagashima K, Zhao A, Murugkar P, Patil A, Atabakhsh K, Weakley A, Yan J, Brumbaugh AR, Higginbottom S, Dimas A, Shiver AL, Deutschbauer A, Neff N, Sonnenburg JL, Huang KC, Fischbach MA. | Cell | 10.1016/j.cell.2022.08.003 | 2022 | | |
| Enzymology | Metabolism of linoleic acid by human gut bacteria: different routes for biosynthesis of conjugated linoleic acid. | Devillard E, McIntosh FM, Duncan SH, Wallace RJ. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.01359-06 | 2007 | |
| Amino acid digestibility and protein quality of fermented soybean-based ingredients using the precision-fed cecectomized rooster assay. | Smola MA, Utterback PL, Parsons CM, Chen X, Chen Z, Liu Y, Ng PKW, Swanson KS. | J Anim Sci | 10.1093/jas/skaf328 | 2025 | | |
| Synergistic antibacterial activity of Lactococcus lactis and Xylella phage MATE 2 for an effective biocontrol strategy against black rot disease in broccoli. | Sabri M, El Handi K, El Tousy A, De Stradis A, Elbeaino T. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1468792 | 2024 | | |
| Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) and Their Bacteriocins for Applications in Food Safety Against Listeria monocytogenes. | Piras C, Soggiu A, Greco V, Di Ciccio PA, Bonizzi L, Procopio AC, Urbani A, Roncada P. | Antibiotics (Basel) | 10.3390/antibiotics14060572 | 2025 | | |
| In Situ Inactivation of Selected Bacillus Strains in Brewer's Spent Grain during Fermentation by Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454-The Possibility of Post-Production Residues Management. | Pokorski P, Trzaskowska M. | Foods | 10.3390/foods12122279 | 2023 | | |
| Nisin-based therapy: a realistic and eco-friendly biocontrol strategy to contrast Xylella fastidiosa subsp. pauca infections in planta. | Sabri M, El Handi K, Valentini F, De Stradis A, Cara O, Calvano CD, Bianco M, Trani A, Elbeaino T. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1406672 | 2024 | | |
| Potential applications of engineered bacteria in disease diagnosis and treatment. | Luo Z, Qi Z, Luo J, Chen T. | Microbiome Res Rep | 10.20517/mrr.2024.57 | 2025 | | |
| Analysis of the cell wall binding domain in bacteriocin-like lysin LysL from Lactococcus lactis LAC460. | Mokhtari S, Li Y, Saris PEJ, Takala TM. | Arch Microbiol | 10.1007/s00203-024-04066-5 | 2024 | | |
| Effect of a Lactococcus lactis culture supernatant on diarrhea and performance parameters of piglets in the post-weaning period and on expression of the faeG gene in vitro. | Jaramillo-Jaramillo AS, Blanvillain-Rivera V, Coulson TJD, Farzan V, Friendship R, Labbe A. | Can Vet J | 2024 | | ||
| Microbial beta-Glucuronidase Hydrogel Beads Activate Chemotherapeutic Prodrug. | Jeong Y, Han X, Vyas K, Irudayaraj J. | ACS Appl Mater Interfaces | 10.1021/acsami.4c02568 | 2024 | | |
| Genetics | Comparative genomic and phenotypic analysis of potential beneficial properties of Bifidobacterium adolescentis. | Van Haute MJ, Chacon-Vargas K, Christensen CM, Yumul SRP, Abdulaali FF, Benson AK, Hutkins R, Auchtung TA. | mSphere | 10.1128/msphere.00673-25 | 2025 | |
| Antilisterial activity of freeze-dried bacteriocin-containing powders produced by lactic acid bacteria against Listeria innocua NRRL B-33016 on cantaloupe (Cucumis melo) surface | Garcia A, Bonilla F, Villasmil E, Reyes V, Sathivel S. | Lebensm Wiss Technol | 2022 | | ||
| Bio-organic fertilizers promote yield, chemical composition, and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil in fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seeds. | Abdelbaky AS, Mohamed AMHA, Abd El-Mageed TA, Rady MM, Alshehri F, El-Saadony MT, AbuQamar SF, El-Tarabily KA, Al-Elwany OAA. | Sci Rep | 10.1038/s41598-023-40579-7 | 2023 | | |
| Biomolecule-Producing Probiotic Bacterium Lactococcus lactis in Free or Nanoencapsulated Form for Endometritis Treatment and Fertility Improvement in Buffaloes. | Hashem NM, Essawi WM, El-Demerdash AS, El-Raghi AA. | J Funct Biomater | 10.3390/jfb15060138 | 2024 | | |
| Fermenting kale (Brassica oleracea L.) enhances its functional food properties by increasing accessibility of key phytochemicals and reducing antinutritional factors. | Subedi U, Raychaudhuri S, Fan S, Ogedengbe O, Obanda DN. | Food Sci Nutr | 10.1002/fsn3.4195 | 2024 | | |
| Antagonistic activity of Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. against cariogenic Streptococcus mutans in vitro and viability when added to chewing gum during storage. | Nogueira MB, Massaut KB, Vitola HRS, Siqueira MFF, da Silva WP, Fiorentini AM. | Braz J Microbiol | 10.1007/s42770-023-01021-2 | 2023 | | |
| Development of chemically defined media for Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis YF11 to eliminate the influence of hyperosmotic stress. | Zhang X, Liu X, Zhang N, Zhao X, Li Y, Gong D, Yun Y. | 3 Biotech | 10.1007/s13205-023-03788-5 | 2023 | | |
| Enzymology | High-level biosynthesis and purification of the antimicrobial peptide Kiadin based on non-chromatographic purification and acid cleavage methods. | Zheng L, Yang F, Wang C, Zafir M, Gao Z, Liu P, El-Gohary FA, Zhao X, Xue H. | Biotechnol Biofuels Bioprod | 10.1186/s13068-025-02607-8 | 2025 | |
| Leuconostoc lactis strain APC 3969 produces a new variant of cyclic bacteriocin leucocyclicin Q and displays potent anti-Clostridium perfringens activity. | de Farias FM, Soria MC, O'Connor PM, Huang X, Buttimer C, Kamilari E, Deliephan A, Hill D, Fursenko O, Wiese J, Draper L, Stanton C, Hill C, Ross RP. | Sci Rep | 10.1038/s41598-025-89450-x | 2025 | | |
| The Mechanisms and Application Value of Postbiotics in Caries Prevention and Management. | Jiang X, Lin M, Xiao P, Zhou Z, Zhang Y, Yan W. | Oral Health Prev Dent | 10.3290/j.ohpd.b5740317 | 2024 | | |
| Gene-Trait Matching and Prevalence of Nisin Tolerance Systems in Lactococus lactis. | van Gijtenbeek LA, Eckhardt TH, Herrera-Dominguez L, Brockmann E, Jensen K, Geppel A, Nielsen KF, Vindeloev J, Neves AR, Oregaard G. | Front Bioeng Biotechnol | 10.3389/fbioe.2021.622835 | 2021 | | |
| Probiotics and postbiotics in colorectal cancer: Prevention and complementary therapy. | Kvakova M, Kamlarova A, Stofilova J, Benetinova V, Bertkova I. | World J Gastroenterol | 10.3748/wjg.v28.i27.3370 | 2022 | | |
| Application of bio-organic amendments improves soil quality and yield of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) plants in saline calcareous soil. | Al-Elwany OAAI, Mohamed AMHA, Abdelbaky AS, Tammam MA, Hemida KA, Hassan GHS, El-Saadony MT, El-Tarabily KA, AbuQamar SF, Abd El-Mageed TA. | Sci Rep | 10.1038/s41598-023-45780-2 | 2023 | | |
| Metabolism | Assessment of Potential Probiotic and Synbiotic Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria Grown In Vitro with Starch-Based Soluble Corn Fiber or Inulin. | Garcia-Nunez IM, Santacruz A, Serna-Saldivar SO, Hernandez SLC, Amaya Guerra CA. | Foods | 10.3390/foods11244020 | 2022 | |
| Production of nisin and lactic acid from the starch of sweet potato by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation with two stage pH adjustment. | Cheng Q, Tao J, Li Y, Li W, Li D, Liu Y, Shi X, Liu X, Zhang X, Tong Y, Ren X. | 3 Biotech | 10.1007/s13205-021-02778-9 | 2021 | | |
| Nisin and Nisin Probiotic Disrupt Oral Pathogenic Biofilms and Restore Their Microbiome Composition towards Healthy Control Levels in a Peri-Implantitis Setting. | Radaic A, Brody H, Contreras F, Hajfathalian M, Lucido L, Kamarajan P, Kapila YL. | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms10071336 | 2022 | | |
| Metabolism | The Joint Effect of pH Gradient and Glucose Feeding on the Growth Kinetics of Lactococcus lactis CECT 539 in Glucose-Limited Fed-Batch Cultures. | Malvido MC, Gonzalez EA, Bendana Jacome RJ, Guerra NP. | Pol J Microbiol | 10.33073/pjm-2019-030 | 2019 | |
| Unravelling the Potential of Lactococcus lactis Strains to Be Used in Cheesemaking Production as Biocontrol Agents. | Bukvicki D, Siroli L, D'Alessandro M, Cosentino S, Fliss I, Said LB, Hassan H, Lanciotti R, Patrignani F. | Foods | 10.3390/foods9121815 | 2020 | | |
| Alginate Nanoencapsulated Synbiotic Composite of Pomegranate Peel Phytogenics and Multi-Probiotic Species as a Potential Feed Additive: Physicochemical, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Activities. | Hashem NM, Hosny NS, El-Desoky N, Soltan YA, Elolimy AA, Sallam SMA, Abu-Tor EM. | Animals (Basel) | 10.3390/ani13152432 | 2023 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Hierarchical encapsulation of bacteria in functional hydrogel beads for inter- and intra- species communication. | Jeong Y, Irudayaraj J. | Acta Biomater | 10.1016/j.actbio.2023.01.003 | 2023 | |
| Nisin probiotic prevents inflammatory bone loss while promoting reparative proliferation and a healthy microbiome. | Gao L, Kuraji R, Zhang MJ, Martinez A, Radaic A, Kamarajan P, Le C, Zhan L, Ye C, Range H, Sailani MR, Kapila YL. | NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes | 10.1038/s41522-022-00307-x | 2022 | | |
| Determination of Post-Fermentation Waste from Fermented Vegetables as Potential Substitutes for Preservatives in o/w Emulsion. | Herman A, Matulewicz O, Korzeniowska E, Herman AP. | Int J Mol Sci | 10.3390/ijms25105510 | 2024 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Acetate Activates Lactobacillus Bacteriocin Synthesis by Controlling Quorum Sensing. | Meng F, Zhao H, Nie T, Lu F, Zhang C, Lu Y, Lu Z. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.00720-21 | 2021 | |
| Physical and Antibacterial Properties of Sodium Alginate-Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose Films Containing Lactococcus lactis. | Ye J, Ma D, Qin W, Liu Y. | Molecules | 10.3390/molecules23102645 | 2018 | | |
| Nisin Z Production by Wild Strains of Lactococcus lactis Isolated from Brazilian (Italian Type) Fermented Sausage. | Saraiva MAF, Birri DJ, Brede DA, Baracat-Pereira MC, de Queiroz MV, Nes IF, de Moraes CA. | Int J Microbiol | 10.1155/2020/9309628 | 2020 | | |
| Laser-assisted microbial culturomics. | Qu T, Koch L, Mukherjee R, Tu Y, Seidel AL, Puttmann LD, Winkel A, Yang I, Grischke J, Liu D, Wolkers WF, Kittler S, Chichkov B, Stiesch M, Szafranski SP. | Nat Commun | 10.1038/s41467-025-66804-7 | 2025 | | |
| Bacillus safensis APC 4099 has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against both bacteria and fungi and produces several antimicrobial peptides, including the novel circular bacteriocin safencin E. | Kamilari E, O'Connor PM, Farias FMd, Johnson CN, Buttimer C, Deliephan A, Hill D, Fursenko O, Wiese J, Stanton C, Hill C, Ross RP. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.01942-24 | 2025 | | |
| Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Nano-probiotics Versus Free Probiotics Against Gastrointestinal Pathogenic Bacteria. | Al-Hazmi NE, Naguib DM. | Indian J Microbiol | 10.1007/s12088-023-01140-2 | 2024 | | |
| A new, reliable, and high-throughput strategy to screen bacteria for antagonistic activity against Staphylococcus aureus. | Park S, Classen A, Gohou HM, Maldonado R, Kretschmann E, Duvernay C, Kim GJ, Ronholm J. | BMC Microbiol | 10.1186/s12866-021-02265-4 | 2021 | | |
| Online recovery of nisin during fermentation coupling with foam fractionation | Zheng H, Zhang D, Guo K, Dong K, Xu D, Wu Z. | Journal of food engineering. | 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2015.04.006 | 2015 | | |
| Engineering Escherichia coli to produce and secrete colicins for rapid and selective biofilm cell killing. | Jin X, An S, Kightlinger W, Zhou J, Hong SH. | AIChE J | 10.1002/aic.17466 | 2021 | | |
| Impact of Nisin-Producing Strains of Lactococcus lactis on the Contents of Bioactive Dipeptides, Free Amino Acids, and Biogenic Amines in Dutch-Type Cheese Models. | Garbowska M, Pluta A, Berthold-Pluta A. | Materials (Basel) | 10.3390/ma13081835 | 2020 | | |
| Metabolism | Intracellular and Extracellular Expression of Bacillus thuringiensis Crystal Protein Cry5B in Lactococcus lactis for Use as an Anthelminthic. | Durmaz E, Hu Y, Aroian RV, Klaenhammer TR. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.02365-15 | 2016 | |
| Raman Studies on Surface-Imprinted Polymers to Distinguish the Polymer Surface, Imprints, and Different Bacteria. | Brauer B, Thier F, Bittermann M, Baurecht D, Lieberzeit PA. | ACS Appl Bio Mater | 10.1021/acsabm.1c01020 | 2022 | | |
| Lactococcus Lactis Subsp. cremoris Is an Efficacious Beneficial Bacterium that Limits Tissue Injury in the Intestine. | Darby TM, Owens JA, Saeedi BJ, Luo L, Matthews JD, Robinson BS, Naudin CR, Jones RM. | iScience | 10.1016/j.isci.2019.01.030 | 2019 | | |
| Raffinocyclicin is a novel plasmid-encoded circular bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus raffinolactis with broad-spectrum activity against many gram-positive food pathogens. | Miceli de Farias F, O'Connor PM, Buttimer C, Kamilari E, Soria MC, Johnson CN, Deliephan A, Hill D, Fursenko O, Wiese J, Draper LA, Stanton C, Hill C, Ross RP. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.00809-24 | 2024 | | |
| Assessment of Gram- and Viability-Staining Methods for Quantifying Bacterial Community Dynamics Using Flow Cytometry. | Duquenoy A, Bellais S, Gasc C, Schwintner C, Dore J, Thomas V. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01469 | 2020 | | |
| Using Rosemary Essential Oil as a Potential Natural Preservative during Stirred-like Yogurt Making. | Kamel DG, Mansour AIA, El-Diin MAHN, Hammam ARA, Mehta D, Abdel-Rahman AM. | Foods | 10.3390/foods11141993 | 2022 | | |
| Genetics | Large plasmidome of dairy Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar diacetylactis FM03P encodes technological functions and appears highly unstable. | van Mastrigt O, Di Stefano E, Hartono S, Abee T, Smid EJ. | BMC Genomics | 10.1186/s12864-018-5005-2 | 2018 | |
| Screening lactic acid bacteria with high yielding-acid capacity from pickled tea for their potential uses of inoculating to ferment tea products. | Xiao P, Huang Y, Yang W, Zhang B, Quan X. | J Food Sci Technol | 10.1007/s13197-015-1803-6 | 2015 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Bioactive Films Containing Alginate-Pectin Composite Microbeads with Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis: Physicochemical Characterization and Antilisterial Activity. | Bekhit M, Arab-Tehrany E, Kahn CJF, Cleymand F, Fleutot S, Desobry S, Sanchez-Gonzalez L. | Int J Mol Sci | 10.3390/ijms19020574 | 2018 | |
| Purification and characterization of a broad spectrum bacteriocin produced by a selected Lactococcus lactis strain 63 isolated from Indian dairy products. | Goyal C, Malik RK, Pradhan D. | J Food Sci Technol | 10.1007/s13197-018-3298-4 | 2018 | | |
| Health-Promoting Properties of Lactobacilli in Fermented Dairy Products. | Widyastuti Y, Febrisiantosa A, Tidona F. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2021.673890 | 2021 | | |
| Molecular Detection of Streptococcus pyogenes by Strand Invasion Based Amplification Assay. | Elf S, Olli J, Hirvonen S, Auvinen P, Eboigbodin KE. | Mol Diagn Ther | 10.1007/s40291-018-0346-8 | 2018 | | |
| Biofilm formation and adhesion to bovine udder epithelium of potentially probiotic lactic acid bacteria. | Wallis JK, Kromker V, Paduch JH. | AIMS Microbiol | 10.3934/microbiol.2018.2.209 | 2018 | | |
| Full-length nisin immunity protein NisI from Lactococcus lactis in a lipid-free form: crystallization and X-ray analysis. | Jeong JH, Ha SC. | Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun | 10.1107/s2053230x17008214 | 2017 | | |
| Production of a highly concentrated probiotic culture of Lactococcus lactis CECT 539 containing high amounts of nisin. | Costas Malvido M, Alonso Gonzalez E, Outeirino D, Perez Guerra N. | 3 Biotech | 10.1007/s13205-018-1318-8 | 2018 | | |
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| Development of a swine-specific fecal pollution marker based on host differences in methanogen mcrA genes. | Ufnar JA, Ufnar DF, Wang SY, Ellender RD. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.00319-07 | 2007 | | |
| Biosynthesis of the lantibiotic nisin: genomic organization and membrane localization of the NisB protein. | Engelke G, Gutowski-Eckel Z, Hammelmann M, Entian KD. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.58.11.3730-3743.1992 | 1992 | | |
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| Interaction between Streptococcus lactis and Aspergillus flavus on production of aflatoxin. | Coallier-Ascah J, Idziak ES. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.49.1.163-167.1985 | 1985 | | |
| Bacteriocins of gram-positive bacteria. | Jack RW, Tagg JR, Ray B. | Microbiol Rev | 10.1128/mr.59.2.171-200.1995 | 1995 | | |
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| N5-(1-carboxyethyl)-ornithine, a new amino acid from the intracellular pool of Streptococcus lactis. | Thompson J, Curtis MA, Miller SP. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.167.2.522-529.1986 | 1986 | | |
| Enzymology | D-tagatose 1,6-diphosphate aldolase from lactic streptococci: purification, properties, and use in measuring intracellular tagatose 1,6-diphosphate. | Crow VL, Thomas TD. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.151.2.600-608.1982 | 1982 | |
| Metabolism | Intracellular phosphorylation of glucose analogs via the phosphoenolpyruvate: mannose-phosphotransferase system in Streptococcus lactis. | Thompson J, Chassy BM. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.162.1.224-234.1985 | 1985 | |
| Fortification of Goat Milk Yogurts with Encapsulated Postbiotic Active Lactococci. | Laukova A, Madar M, Zabolyova N, Troscianczyk A, Pogany Simonova M. | Life (Basel) | 10.3390/life14091147 | 2024 | | |
| Enzymology | Lactococcin A, a new bacteriocin from Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris: isolation and characterization of the protein and its gene. | Holo H, Nilssen O, Nes IF. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.173.12.3879-3887.1991 | 1991 | |
| Safety evaluation of Lactococcus lactis IDCC 2301 isolated from homemade cheese. | Kim T, Mondal SC, Jeong CR, Kim SR, Ban OH, Jung YH, Yang J, Kim SJ. | Food Sci Nutr | 10.1002/fsn3.2648 | 2022 | | |
| Characterization of exopolysaccharide-producing lactic acid bacteria from Taiwanese ropy fermented milk and their application in low-fat fermented milk. | Ng KS, Chang YC, Chen YP, Lo YH, Wang SY, Chen MJ. | Anim Biosci | 10.5713/ab.21.0251 | 2022 | | |
| A Critical Appraisal of Probiotics for Mastitis Control. | Rainard P, Foucras G. | Front Vet Sci | 10.3389/fvets.2018.00251 | 2018 | | |
| Enzymology | Efficient Production of Nisin A from Low-Value Dairy Side Streams Using a Nonengineered Dairy Lactococcus lactis Strain with Low Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity. | Zhao G, Liu J, Zhao J, Dorau R, Jensen PR, Solem C | J Agric Food Chem | 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07816 | 2021 | |
| Probiotic Potential and Technological Properties of Bacteriocinogenic Lactococcus lactis Subsp. Lactis UTNGt28 from a Native Amazonian Fruit as a Yogurt Starter Culture. | Tenea GN, Suarez J | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms8050733 | 2020 | | |
| Prevention of Intramammary Infections by Prepartum External Application of a Teat Dip Containing Lactic Acid Bacteria with Antimicrobial Properties in Dairy Heifers. | Paduch JH, Lucking J, Mansion-de Vries E, Zinke C, Wente N, Kromker V | Pathogens | 10.3390/pathogens9040288 | 2020 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Antilisterial and physical properties of polysaccharide-collagen films embedded with cell-free supernatant of Lactococcus lactis. | Ma D, Jiang Y, Ahmed S, Qin W, Liu Y | Int J Biol Macromol | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.195 | 2019 | |
| Metabolism | Microbial production of bacteriocins: Latest research development and applications. | Juturu V, Wu JC | Biotechnol Adv | 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.10.007 | 2018 | |
| Phylogeny | Evaluation of Fresh Cheese Quality Prepared with Newly Isolated Nisin Z-Producing Lactococcus lactis Bacteria. | Kondrotiene K, Kasetiene N, Kaskoniene V, Stankevicius M, Kaskonas P, Serniene L, Bimbiraite-Surviliene K, Malakauskas M, Maruska A | Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins | 10.1007/s12602-018-9450-7 | 2019 | |
| Pathogenicity | A mouse mastitis model to study the effects of the intramammary infusion of a food-grade Lactococcus lactis strain. | Camperio C, Armas F, Biasibetti E, Frassanito P, Giovannelli C, Spuria L, D'Agostino C, Tait S, Capucchio MT, Marianelli C | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0184218 | 2017 | |
| Phenotype | In Vitro Assessment of the Probiotic Potential of Lactococcus lactis LMG 7930 against Ruminant Mastitis-Causing Pathogens. | Armas F, Camperio C, Marianelli C | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0169543 | 2017 | |
| Pathogenicity | Two-Component Systems Involved in Susceptibility to Nisin A in Streptococcus pyogenes. | Kawada-Matsuo M, Tatsuno I, Arii K, Zendo T, Oogai Y, Noguchi K, Hasegawa T, Sonomoto K, Komatsuzawa H | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.01897-16 | 2016 | |
| Biotechnology | Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes in Hot Dogs by Surface Application of Freeze-Dried Bacteriocin-Containing Powders from Lactic Acid Bacteria. | Unlu G, Nielsen B, Ionita C | Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins | 10.1007/s12602-016-9213-2 | 2016 | |
| Metabolism | Pediococcus acidilactici UL5 and Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454 are able to survive and express their bacteriocin genes under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. | Fernandez B, Hammami R, Savard P, Jean J, Fliss I | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/jam.12391 | 2013 | |
| Pathogenicity | Antimicrobial activity of nisin against the swine pathogen Streptococcus suis and its synergistic interaction with antibiotics. | Lebel G, Piche F, Frenette M, Gottschalk M, Grenier D | Peptides | 10.1016/j.peptides.2013.09.014 | 2013 | |
| Biotechnology | [Effect of overexpressing Nisin A structural gene nisA on Nisin A production]. | Fan M, Qiu Y, Liu C, Ji Z, Ma X, Yu Y, Chen S | Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao | 2012 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Growth, acid production and bacteriocin production by probiotic candidates under simulated colonic conditions. | Fernandez B, Le Lay C, Jean J, Fliss I | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/jam.12081 | 2012 | |
| Metabolism | Engineering the central pathways in Lactococcus lactis: functional expression of the phosphofructokinase (pfk) and alternative oxidase (aox1) genes from Aspergillus niger in Lactococcus lactis facilitates improved carbon conversion rates under oxidizing conditions. | Papagianni M, Avramidis N | Enzyme Microb Technol | 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.04.007 | 2012 | |
| Biotechnology | Characterization of certain bacterial strains for potential use as starter or probiotic cultures in dairy products. | Monteagudo-Mera A, Caro I, Rodriguez-Aparicio LB, Rua J, Ferrero MA, Garcia-Armesto MR | J Food Prot | 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-10-392 | 2011 | |
| Metabolism | Lactococcus lactis M4, a potential host for the expression of heterologous proteins. | Noreen N, Hooi WY, Baradaran A, Rosfarizan M, Sieo CC, Rosli MI, Yusoff K, Raha AR | Microb Cell Fact | 10.1186/1475-2859-10-28 | 2011 | |
| Cultivation | Effects of pH profiles on nisin fermentation coupling with foam separation. | Liu W, Zheng H, Wu Z, Wang Y | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-009-2217-z | 2010 | |
| Metabolism | Utilization of fermented barley extract obtained from a by-product of barley shochu for nisin production. | Furuta Y, Maruoka N, Nakamura A, Omori T, Sonomoto K | J Biosci Bioeng | 10.1263/jbb.106.393 | 2008 | |
| Metabolism | Stimulation of Nisin production from whey by a mixed culture of Lactococcus lactis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | Liu C, Hu B, Liu Y, Chen S | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1385/ABAB:131:1:751 | 2006 | |
| Biotechnology | Genetic modification of Lactobacillus plantarum by heterologous gene integration in a not functional region of the chromosome. | Rossi F, Capodaglio A, Dellaglio F | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-008-1527-x | 2008 | |
| Metabolism | Utilization of condensed distillers solubles as nutrient supplement for production of nisin and lactic acid from whey. | Liu C, Hu B, Chen S, Glass RW | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1007/s12010-007-9104-9 | 2007 | |
| Stress | Diversity of stress responses in dairy thermophilic streptococci. | Zotta T, Ricciardi A, Ciocia F, Rossano R, Parente E | Int J Food Microbiol | 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.02.024 | 2008 | |
| Metabolism | Analysis of hemin effect on lactate reduction in Lactococcus lactis. | Nagayasu M, Wardani AK, Nagahisa K, Shimizu H, Shioya S | J Biosci Bioeng | 10.1263/jbb.103.529 | 2007 | |
| Metabolism | High efficiency electrotransformation of Lactococcus lactis spp. lactis cells pretreated with lithium acetate and dithiothreitol. | Papagianni M, Avramidis N, Filioussis G | BMC Biotechnol | 10.1186/1472-6750-7-15 | 2007 | |
| Enzymology | Transfer of nisin gene cluster from Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454 into the chromosome of Bacillus subtilis 168. | Yuksel S, Hansen JN | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-006-0713-y | 2006 | |
| Metabolism | Stimulation of nisin production from whey by a mixed culture of Lactococcus lactis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | Liu C, Hu B, Liu Y, Chen S | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 2006 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Detection of nisin expression by Lactococcus lactis using two susceptible bacteria to associate the effects of nisin with EDTA. | Penna TC, Jozala AF, Gentille TR, Pessoa Junior A, Cholewa O | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1385/abab:129:1:334 | 2006 | |
| Metabolism | Robustness of cascade pH and dissolved oxygen control in symbiotic nisin production process system of Lactococcus lactis and Kluyveromyces marxianus. | Wardani AK, Egawa S, Nagahisa K, Shimizu H, Shioya S | J Biosci Bioeng | 10.1263/jbb.101.274 | 2006 | |
| Metabolism | Production of nisin by Lactococcus lactis in media with skimmed milk. | Penna TC, Jozala AF, De Lencastre Novaes LC, Pessoa A, Cholewa O | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1385/abab:122:1-3:0619 | 2005 | |
| Biotechnology | Effects of nutrient supplements on simultaneous fermentation of nisin and lactic acid from cull potatoes. | Liu C, Liu Y, Chen S | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1385/abab:122:1-3:0475 | 2005 | |
| Metabolism | Modelling the production of nisin by Lactococcus lactis in fed-batch culture. | Lv W, Zhang X, Cong W | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-005-1892-7 | 2005 | |
| Biotechnology | Antimicrobial potential of immobilized Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis ATCC 11454 against selected bacteria. | Millette M, Smoragiewicz W, Lacroix M | J Food Prot | 10.4315/0362-028x-67.6.1184 | 2004 | |
| Biotechnology | Simultaneous production of nisin and lactic acid from cheese whey: optimization of fermentation conditions through statistically based experimental designs. | Liu C, Liu Y, Liao W, Wen Z, Chen S | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 10.1385/abab:114:1-3:627 | 2004 | |
| Phylogeny | Intra-specific variation of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus pentosus in sensitivity towards various bacteriocins. | Carl GD, Leisner JJ, Swings J, Vancanneyt M | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1023/B:ANTO.0000020155.79931.d7 | 2004 | |
| Metabolism | Characterization of the promoter regions involved in galactose- and nisin-mediated induction of the nisA gene in Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454. | Chandrapati S, O'Sullivan DJ | Mol Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03163.x | 2002 | |
| Enzymology | Heterologous expression of the Lactococcus lactis bacteriocin, nisin, in a dairy Enterococcus strain. | Li H, O'Sullivan DJ | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.68.7.3392-3400.2002 | 2002 | |
| Metabolism | Optimization of nisin production by Lactococcus lactis. | Penna TC, Moraes DA | Appl Biochem Biotechnol | 2002 | | |
| Biotechnology | Optimization of a cultural medium for bacteriocin production by Lactococcus lactis using response surface methodology. | Li C, Bai J, Cai Z, Ouyang F | J Biotechnol | 10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00377-7 | 2002 | |
| Enzymology | Solvent extraction of bacteriocins from liquid cultures. | Burianek LL, Yousef AE | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2000.00802.x | 2000 | |
| Pathogenicity | Occurrence of nisin Z production in Lactococcus lactis BFE 1500 isolated from wara, a traditional Nigerian cheese product. | Olasupo NA, Schillinger U, Narbad A, Dodd H, Holzapfel WH | Int J Food Microbiol | 10.1016/s0168-1605(99)00146-4 | 1999 | |
| Metabolism | Nisin production by a mixed-culture system consisting of Lactococcus lactis and Kluyveromyces marxianus. | Shimizu H, Mizuguchi T, Tanaka E, Shioya S | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.65.7.3134-3141.1999 | 1999 | |
| Metabolism | Nisin independent induction of the nisA promoter in Lactococcus lactis during growth in lactose or galactose. | Chandrapati S, O'Sullivan DJ | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13374.x | 1999 | |
| Biotechnology | Procedure for quantifiable assessment of nutritional parameters influencing nisin production by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis. | Chandrapati S, O'Sullivan DJ | J Biotechnol | 10.1016/s0168-1656(98)00090-x | 1998 | |
| Metabolism | Combined effect of bacteriocin-producing lactic acid bacteria and lactoperoxidase system activation on Listeria monocytogenes in refrigerated raw milk. | Rodriguez E, Tomillo J, Nunez M, Medina M | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1365-2672.1997.00243.x | 1997 | |
| Enzymology | [Studies on purification and some properties of nisin from Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis Al2]. | Chen X, He S, Long L, Huan L, Xue Y | Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao | 1996 | | |
| Phylogeny | Monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for pediocins of Pediococcus acidilactici. | Bhunia AK | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.60.8.2692-2696.1994 | 1994 | |
| Enzymology | Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Streptomyces lividans and Escherichia coli of pabB from Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis NCDO 496. | Arhin FF, Vining LC | J Gen Microbiol | 10.1099/00221287-139-8-1785 | 1993 | |
| Inhibition of Clostridium botulinum Growth and Toxigenesis in a Model Gravy System by Coinoculation With Bacteriocin-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria. | Crandall AD, Montville TJ | J Food Prot | 10.4315/0362-028X-56.6.485 | 1993 | | |
| Genetics | Determination of the sequence of spaE and identification of a promoter in the subtilin (spa) operon in Bacillus subtilis. | Chung YJ, Hansen JN | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.174.20.6699-6702.1992 | 1992 | |
| Cultivation | Characterization of two nisin-producing Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis strains isolated from a commercial sauerkraut fermentation. | Harris LJ, Fleming HP, Klaenhammer TR | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.58.5.1477-1483.1992 | 1992 | |
| Metabolism | Bacteriocin-mediated inhibition of Clostridium botulinum spores by lactic acid bacteria at refrigeration and abuse temperatures. | Okereke A, Montville TJ | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.57.12.3423-3428.1991 | 1991 | |
| Enzymology | Transposon-encoded sucrose metabolism in Lactococcus lactis. Purification of sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase and genetic linkage to N5-(L-1-carboxyethyl)-L-ornithine synthase in strain K1. | Thompson J, Nguyen NY, Sackett DL, Donkersloot JA | J Biol Chem | S0021-9258(18)98724-7 | 1991 | |
| Bacteriocin Inhibition of Clostridium botulinum Spores by Lactic Acid Bacteria. | Okereke A, Montville TJ | J Food Prot | 10.4315/0362-028X-54.5.349 | 1991 | | |
| Genetics | Characterization of the nisin gene as part of a polycistronic operon in the chromosome of Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454. | Steen MT, Chung YJ, Hansen JN | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.57.4.1181-1188.1991 | 1991 | |
| Genetics | Structure, expression, and evolution of a gene encoding the precursor of nisin, a small protein antibiotic. | Buchman GW, Banerjee S, Hansen JN | J Biol Chem | S0021-9258(18)37587-2 | 1988 | |
| Metabolism | Partial characterization of the genetic basis for sucrose metabolism and nisin production in Streptococcus lactis. | Steele JL, McKay LL | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.51.1.57-64.1986 | 1986 | |
| Metabolism | Heterofermentative carbohydrate metabolism of lactose-impaired mutants of Streptococcus lactis. | Demko GM, Blanton SJ, Benoit RE | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.112.3.1335-1345.1972 | 1972 | |
| Effects of Individual and Combined Fermentation Factors on Antimicrobial Activity of Nisin by Lactococcus lactis ATCC 11454. | Mohd Rasid NH, Abdul Halid N, Song AA, Sabri S, Saari N, Hasan H | Mol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s12033-022-00584-z | 2022 | |
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https://doi.org/10.13145/bacdive14704.20260601.11
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BacDive in 2025: the core database for prokaryotic strain data
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