Name: Geobacillus vulcani 3S-1
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 1439

Type strain:

Species: Geobacillus vulcani

Strain Designation: 3S-1

Culture col. no.: DSM 13174, CIP 106305, JCM 12214, KCTC 3847

Strain history: CIP <- 1999, T. Maugeri, Messina Univ., Sicily, Italie: strain 3s-1

NCBI tax ID(s): 135517 (species)

SI-ID 49428

DSM 13174, CIP 106305, LMG19852, KCTC 3847, JCM 12214, KACC 11367, BCRC 17563, CCRC 17563

Section

Geobacillus vulcani 3S-1 is an aerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic bacterium that was isolated from marine sediment.

Gram-positive
motile
rod-shaped
spore-forming
aerobe
thermophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Caryophanales*
	Family	*Bacillaceae*
	Genus	*Geobacillus*
	Species	**Geobacillus vulcani**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Geobacillus vulcani (Caccamo et al. 2000) Nazina et al. 2004

Synonym

Bacillus vulcani

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #23039]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #123887]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #23039]	Cell length	4.0-7.0 µm

[Ref.: #23039]	Cell width	0.6-0.8 µm

[Ref.: #23039]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #123887]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #23039]	Motility	yes
[Ref.: #123887]	Motility	no

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #4958]

Culture medium

BACTO MARINE BROTH (DIFCO 2216) (DSMZ Medium 514)

[Ref.: #4958]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #4958]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #4958]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #40287]

Culture medium

Marine agar (MA)

[Ref.: #40287]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #40287]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #123887]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 13

[Ref.: #123887]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #123887]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #4958]		growth	50 °C
[Ref.: #23039]		growth	37.0-72.0 °C
[Ref.: #23039]	no	growth	75.0 °C
[Ref.: #23039]		optimum	60.0 °C
[Ref.: #40287]		growth	55 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	55 °C
[Ref.: #123887]		growth	45-55 °C
[Ref.: #123887]	no	growth	10 °C
[Ref.: #123887]	no	growth	22 °C
[Ref.: #123887]	no	growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #123887]	no	growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #4958]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #23039]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #40287]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #123887]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #123887]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #123887]	Temperature range	mesophilic

	Kind of pH		pH
[Ref.: #23039]		optimum	6.0
[Ref.: #23039]		growth	5.5-9.0
[Ref.: #123887]	no	growth	6

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #23105]	Oxygen tolerance	aerobe
[Ref.: #123887]	Oxygen tolerance	obligate aerobe

[Ref.: #23105]	Spore description	oval,terminal
[Ref.: #23105]	Type of spore	endospore
[Ref.: #23105]	Ability of spore formation	yes
[Ref.: #123887]	Ability of spore formation	yes

	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #23105]	NaCl		optimum	2.0	%
[Ref.: #23105]	NaCl		growth	0.0-3.0	%
[Ref.: #23105]	NaCl		growth	3.0	%
[Ref.: #23105]	NaCl	no	growth	5.0	%
[Ref.: #123887]	NaCl		growth	0-2	%
[Ref.: #123887]	NaCl	no	growth	4	%
[Ref.: #123887]	NaCl	no	growth	6	%
[Ref.: #123887]	NaCl	no	growth	8	%
[Ref.: #123887]	NaCl	no	growth	10	%

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #23105]	adipate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #23105]	amygdalin ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	casein	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23105]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	citrate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #123887]	citrate ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	D-xylose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #123887]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	fructose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	galactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	galactose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #23105]	gelatin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23105]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	gluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	gluconate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	glucose ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #23039]	glucose ChEBI	-	fermentation
[Ref.: #23105]	glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	glucose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #23105]	glycerol ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	glycogen ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #123887]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	lactose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	malate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #23105]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	maltose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	mannitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #23105]	mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	mannose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	nitrate ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #23105]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #123887]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #123887]	nitrite ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #23105]	phenylacetate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23039]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23039]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	starch ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	starch ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	sucrose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #23105]	trehalose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	turanose ChEBI	+	builds acid from
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #23105]	tween 20 ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23105]	tween 80 ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #23105]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #23105]		polymyxin b ChEBI	yes

	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #23039]	acetoin ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #23105]	acetoin ChEBI	yes
[Ref.: #23105]	hydrogen sulfide ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #23105]	indole ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #123887]	indole ChEBI	no

	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test
[Ref.: #23039]	acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #123887]	acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #23039]	glucose ChEBI		-
[Ref.: #123887]	glucose ChEBI		-

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #23039]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #23039]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	amylase	+
[Ref.: #123887]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #23039]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #123887]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #23039]	cytochrome oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #123887]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #23039]	esterase (C 4)	-
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #23039]	esterase lipase (C 8)	-
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #123887]	gelatinase	-
[Ref.: #123887]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #123887]	oxidase	+
[Ref.: #123887]	protease	-
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #123887]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #23039]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #123887]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #123887]	10505	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #123887]	9385	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #4958]	Sample type/isolated from	marine sediment
[Ref.: #4958]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Eolian Islands 14°58' E, 38°25' N, Mediterranean Sea, Volcano-La Roya
[Ref.: #4958]	Geographic location	38.4167°/14.9667°

[Ref.: #23105]	Sample type/isolated from	shallow marine hydrothermal vent
[Ref.: #23105]	Enrichment culture	Bacto Marine Broth 2216 (Difco) and Medium D
[Ref.: #23105]	Enrichment culture duration	3 days
[Ref.: #23105]	Enrichment culture temperature	65 ̊C

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Sediment of a shallow hydrothermal vent at Vulcano Island
[Ref.: #67770]	Country	Italy
[Ref.: #67770]	Country ISO 3 Code	ITA
[Ref.: #67770]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #123887]	Sample type/isolated from	Environment, Environmental strain
[Ref.: #123887]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Sicily
[Ref.: #123887]	Country	Italy
[Ref.: #123887]	Country ISO 3 Code	ITA
[Ref.: #123887]	Continent	Europe
[Ref.: #123887]	Isolation date	1996
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Marine
#Environmental	#Aquatic	#Sediment

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AJ293805 (>99% sequence identity) for Geobacillus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	635
Soil Samples	485
Animal Samples	2412
Plant Samples	182
Total Samples	3714

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #4958]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #123887]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #23105]	Bacillus vulcani 16S rRNA gene, strain 3S-1	AJ293805	1532	GenBank	135517 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Geobacillus vulcani strain BCRC 17563 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EU484349	1532	ENA	135517 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Geobacillus vulcani strain DSM 13174 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer and tRNA-Ile gene, partial sequence; and tRNA-Ala gene, complete sequence	EU157958	516	ENA	135517 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #4958]	GC-content	53 mol%
[Ref.: #23039]	GC-content	53.0 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #4958]

Culture collection no.

DSM 13174, CIP 106305, JCM 12214, KCTC 3847

[Ref.: #71089]

SI-ID 49428

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Geobacillus gargensis sp. nov., a novel thermophile from a hot spring, and the reclassification of Bacillus vulcani as Geobacillus vulcani comb. nov.	Nazina TN, Lebedeva EV, Poltaraus AB, Tourova TP, Grigoryan AA, Sokolova DS, Lysenko AM, Osipov GA	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02932-0	2004	*
Phylogeny	Bacillus vulcani sp. nov., a novel thermophilic species isolated from a shallow marine hydrothermal vent.	Caccamo D, Gugliandolo C, Stackebrandt E, Maugeri TL	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/00207713-50-6-2009	2000	*

References

#4958

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 13174

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#23039

Tamara N. Nazina,Elena V. Lebedeva,Andrei B. Poltaraus,Tatyana P. Tourova,Alexandre A. Grigoryan,Diyana Sh. Sokolova,Anatoliy M. Lysenko,George A. Osipov: Geobacillus gargensis sp. nov., a novel thermophile from a hot spring, and the reclassification of Bacillus vulcani as Geobacillus vulcani comb. nov.. IJSEM 54: 2019 - 2024 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02932-0 , PubMed 15545427 )

#23105

D. Caccamo,C. Gugliandolo,E. Stackebrandt,T. L. Maugeri: Bacillus vulcani sp. nov., a novel thermophilic species isolated from a shallow marine hydrothermal vent.. IJSEM 50: 2009 - 2012 2000 ( DOI 10.1099/00207713-50-6-2009 , PubMed 11155974 )

#40287 ; Curators of the CIP;
#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#71089

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID49428.1 )

#123887 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 106305
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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