Azospirillum brasilense (DSM 1859, Sp 81)

Name: Azospirillum brasilense (DSM 1859, Sp 81)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 13976

Type strain

Strain Designation Sp 81

Culture col. no. DSM 1859 Sp 81

NCBI tax ID(s) 192

Special Collections DSMZ

History <- N.R. Krieg, Sp 81 <- J. Döbereiner

Links

Azospirillum brasilense Sp 81 is a mesophilic prokaryote that was isolated from maize roots.

mesophilic 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 47508

DSM 1859,BCRC 14283,CCRC 14283

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:21:17

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Alphaproteobacteria

Order Rhodospirillales

Family Azospirillaceae

Genus Azospirillum

Species Azospirillum brasilense

Full scientific name Azospirillum brasilense corrig. Tarrand et al. 1979 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (2)

Roseomonas fauriae
Azospirillum brasiliense

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Azospirillum brasilense** (10)	Type strain
13972	A. brasilense Sp 7, DSM 1690, ATCC 29145, JCM 1224, BCRC ... (type strain)
13973	A. brasilense Cd, DSM 1843, ATCC 29710, JCM 1225, CECT ...
13974	A. brasilense Sp 35, DSM 1844, ATCC 29711, JCM 1226, BCRC ...
13975	A. brasilense JM 6A2, DSM 1858
13977	A. brasilense 75, Sp 75, DSM 2295
13978	A. brasilense P2, Sp P2, DSM 2296
13979	A. brasilense A2, Sp A2, DSM 2297
13980	A. brasilense Sp T60, DSM 2298
138933	A. brasilense C610, CIP 104028, ATCC 49958, CCM 4880, CCUG ...
146216	A. brasilense CCUG 30620, LMG 4381, BR Br14

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
910	HETEROTROPHIC MEDIUM H3P (DSMZ Medium 428)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: HETEROTROPHIC MEDIUM H3P (DSMZ Medium 428) Composition: Agar 19.802 g/l Na2HPO4 x 2 H2O 2.87129 g/l KH2PO4 2.27723 g/l D-Glucose 1.9802 g/l Na-lactate 0.990099 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.990099 g/l D-Mannitol 0.990099 g/l DL-Malate 0.990098 g/l Na-acetate 0.990098 g/l Yeast extract 0.990098 g/l NH4Cl 0.990098 g/l Disodium succinate 0.990098 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.495049 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.049505 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.00990098 g/l NaVO3 x H2O 0.00495049 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 0.00247525 g/l Nicotinic acid 0.00247525 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.00247525 g/l Calcium pantothenate 0.00247525 g/l H3BO3 0.00148515 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000990099 g/l Riboflavin 0.00049505 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00049505 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.000148515 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.000148515 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 9.90099e-05 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 4.95049e-05 g/l Vitamin B12 4.95049e-05 g/l Folic acid 9.90099e-06 g/l Biotin 4.9505e-06 g/l Distilled water
910	AZOSPIRILLUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 221)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: AZOSPIRILLUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 221) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Na malate 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l (NH4)2SO4 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.25 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l NaCl 0.1 g/l Yeast extract 0.05 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.02 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.002 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.001 g/l Biotin 0.0001 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
910	positive	growth	30	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Plants	#Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)
#Host Body-Site	#Plant	#Root (Rhizome)

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
910	maize roots	Brazil	BRA	Middle and South America

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
910	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	A.brasilense (DSM 1859) 16S rRNA gene	X79733	1387		192

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#910	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 1859
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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